我第一次摆弄React.js,找不到一种方法通过单击事件在页面上显示或隐藏一些东西。我没有加载任何其他库到页面,所以我正在寻找一些使用React库的本地方式。这是我目前得到的。我想在点击事件触发时显示结果div。

var Search= React.createClass({
    handleClick: function (event) {
        console.log(this.prop);
    },
    render: function () {
        return (
            <div className="date-range">
                <input type="submit" value="Search" onClick={this.handleClick} />
            </div>
        );
    }
});

var Results = React.createClass({
    render: function () {
        return (
            <div id="results" className="search-results">
                Some Results
            </div>
        );
    }
});

React.renderComponent(<Search /> , document.body);

当前回答

var Search = React.createClass({ getInitialState: function() { return { showResults: false }; }, onClick: function() { this.setState({ showResults: true }); }, render: function() { return ( <div> <input type="checkbox" value="Search" onClick={this.onClick} /> { this.state.showResults ? <Results /> : null } </div> ); } }); var Results = React.createClass({ render: function() { return ( <div id="results" className="search-results"> <input type="text" /> </div> ); } }); ReactDOM.render( <Search /> , document.getElementById('container')); <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/react/15.6.2/react.min.js"></script> <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/react-dom/15.6.2/react-dom.min.js"></script> <div id="container"> <!-- This element's contents will be replaced with your component. --> </div>

其他回答

//use ternary condition

{ this.state.yourState ? <MyComponent /> : null } 

{ this.state.yourState && <MyComponent /> }

{ this.state.yourState == 'string' ? <MyComponent /> : ''}

{ this.state.yourState == 'string' && <MyComponent /> }

//Normal condition

if(this.state.yourState){
 return <MyComponent />
}else{
  return null;
}


<button onClick={()=>this.setState({yourState: !this.props.yourState}>Toggle View</button>

在最新的react 0.11版本中,你也可以只返回null,不呈现任何内容。

渲染为空

这是一个使用虚拟DOM的好方法:

class Toggle extends React.Component {
  state = {
    show: true,
  }

  toggle = () => this.setState((currentState) => ({show: !currentState.show}));

  render() {
    return (
      <div>
        <button onClick={this.toggle}>
          toggle: {this.state.show ? 'show' : 'hide'}
        </button>    
        {this.state.show && <div>Hi there</div>}
      </div>
     );
  }
}

例子

使用React钩子:

const Toggle = () => {
  const [show, toggleShow] = React.useState(true);

  return (
    <div>
      <button
        onClick={() => toggleShow(!show)}
      >
        toggle: {show ? 'show' : 'hide'}
      </button>    
      {show && <div>Hi there</div>}
    </div>
  )
}

例子

React Hooks的简单隐藏/显示示例:(抱歉没有小提琴)

const Example = () => {

  const [show, setShow] = useState(false);

  return (
    <div>
      <p>Show state: {show}</p>
      {show ? (
        <p>You can see me!</p>
      ) : null}
      <button onClick={() => setShow(!show)}>
    </div>
  );

};

export default Example;
<style type="text/css">
    .hidden { display:none; }
</style>
const Example = props => 
  <div className={props.shouldHide? 'hidden' : undefined}>Hello</div>