在Typescript中使用ValidatorJS。下面是NodeJS中间件:

// Extract Client IP Address
app.use((req, res, next) => {
    let ipAddress = (req.headers['x-forwarded-for'] as string || '').split(',')[0]
    if (!validator.isIP(ipAddress))
        ipAddress = req.socket.remoteAddress?.toString().split(':').pop() || ''
    if (!validator.isIP(ipAddress))
        return res.status(400).json({errorMessage: 'Bad Request'})

    req.headers['x-forwarded-for'] = ipAddress
    next()
})

在这里，我假设所有请求都应该有一个有效的IP地址，因此如果没有找到有效的IP地址，则返回一个代码为400的响应。

Var ipaddress = (req。标题(“x-forwarded-for”)| | req.connection.remoteAddress | | req.socket.remoteAddress | | req.connection.socket.remoteAddress) .split (", ") [0];

函数getCallerIP(请求){ Var IP = request。标题(“x-forwarded-for”)| | request.connection.remoteAddress | | request.socket.remoteAddress | | request.connection.socket.remoteAddress; IP = IP .split('，')[0]; IP = IP .split(':').slice(-1);//如果IP以“::ffff:146.xxx.xxx.xxx”格式返回 返回的ip; ｝

这里有很多很棒的观点，但没有一个是全面的，所以这里是我最终使用的:

function getIP(req) {
  // req.connection is deprecated
  const conRemoteAddress = req.connection?.remoteAddress
  // req.socket is said to replace req.connection
  const sockRemoteAddress = req.socket?.remoteAddress
  // some platforms use x-real-ip
  const xRealIP = req.headers['x-real-ip']
  // most proxies use x-forwarded-for
  const xForwardedForIP = (() => {
    const xForwardedFor = req.headers['x-forwarded-for']
    if (xForwardedFor) {
      // The x-forwarded-for header can contain a comma-separated list of
      // IP's. Further, some are comma separated with spaces, so whitespace is trimmed.
      const ips = xForwardedFor.split(',').map(ip => ip.trim())
      return ips[0]
    }
  })()
  // prefer x-forwarded-for and fallback to the others
  return xForwardedForIP || xRealIP || sockRemoteAddress || conRemoteAddress
}

如果使用express…

req.ip

我在查这个，然后我想，等等，我用的是快递。咄。

以下函数涵盖了所有的情况，将会有所帮助

var ip;
if (req.headers['x-forwarded-for']) {
    ip = req.headers['x-forwarded-for'].split(",")[0];
} else if (req.connection && req.connection.remoteAddress) {
    ip = req.connection.remoteAddress;
} else {
    ip = req.ip;
}console.log("client IP is *********************" + ip);