这是我的HTML表单:

<form name="myForm" ng-submit="">
    <input ng-model='file' type="file"/>
    <input type="submit" value='Submit'/>
</form>

我想从本地机器上传一个图像,并想读取上传文件的内容。所有这些我都想用AngularJS来做。

当我试图打印$scope的值时。文件是未定义的。


当前回答

你可以使用一个安全快速的FormData对象:

// Store the file object when input field is changed
$scope.contentChanged = function(event){
    if (!event.files.length)
        return null;

    $scope.content = new FormData();
    $scope.content.append('fileUpload', event.files[0]); 
    $scope.$apply();
}

// Upload the file over HTTP
$scope.upload = function(){
    $http({
        method: 'POST', 
        url: '/remote/url',
        headers: {'Content-Type': undefined },
        data: $scope.content,
    }).success(function(response) {
        // Uploading complete
        console.log('Request finished', response);
    });
}

其他回答

我想这是angular文件的上传:

ng-file-upload

用来上传文件的轻量级Angular JS指令。

这里是演示页面。特性

Supports upload progress, cancel/abort upload while in progress, File drag and drop (html5), Directory drag and drop (webkit), CORS, PUT(html5)/POST methods, validation of file type and size, show preview of selected images/audio/videos. Cross browser file upload and FileReader (HTML5 and non-HTML5) with Flash polyfill FileAPI. Allows client side validation/modification before uploading the file Direct upload to db services CouchDB, imgur, etc... with file's content type using Upload.http(). This enables progress event for angular http POST/PUT requests. Seperate shim file, FileAPI files are loaded on demand for non-HTML5 code meaning no extra load/code if you just need HTML5 support. Lightweight using regular $http to upload (with shim for non-HTML5 browsers) so all angular $http features are available

https://github.com/danialfarid/ng-file-upload

您可以考虑使用IaaS进行文件上传,例如Uploadcare。有一个针对它的Angular包:https://github.com/uploadcare/angular-uploadcare

从技术上讲,它被实现为一个指令,提供了不同的上传选项,以及小部件中上传图像的操作:

<uploadcare-widget
  ng-model="object.image.info.uuid"
  data-public-key="YOURKEYHERE"
  data-locale="en"
  data-tabs="file url"
  data-images-only="true"
  data-path-value="true"
  data-preview-step="true"
  data-clearable="true"
  data-multiple="false"
  data-crop="400:200"
  on-upload-complete="onUCUploadComplete(info)"
  on-widget-ready="onUCWidgetReady(widget)"
  value="{{ object.image.info.cdnUrl }}"
 />

更多配置选项:https://uploadcare.com/widget/configure/

我尝试了@ anoz(正确答案)给出的所有替代方案…最好的解决方案是https://github.com/danialfarid/angular-file-upload

一些特点:

进步 多文件 字段 旧浏览器(IE8-9)

这对我来说很好。你只需要注意说明。

在服务器端,我使用NodeJs, Express 4和Multer中间件来管理多部分请求。

你可以使用一个安全快速的FormData对象:

// Store the file object when input field is changed
$scope.contentChanged = function(event){
    if (!event.files.length)
        return null;

    $scope.content = new FormData();
    $scope.content.append('fileUpload', event.files[0]); 
    $scope.$apply();
}

// Upload the file over HTTP
$scope.upload = function(){
    $http({
        method: 'POST', 
        url: '/remote/url',
        headers: {'Content-Type': undefined },
        data: $scope.content,
    }).success(function(response) {
        // Uploading complete
        console.log('Request finished', response);
    });
}

你可以使用flow.js实现良好的文件和文件夹上传。

https://github.com/flowjs/ng-flow

点击这里查看演示

http://flowjs.github.io/ng-flow/

它不支持IE7, IE8, IE9,所以你最终必须使用兼容层

https://github.com/flowjs/fusty-flow.js