是的，只要你使用的是。xls格式的电子表格(2003年以前Excel的默认格式)。对于Excel 2007以后，默认是.xlsx，这是一个相当安全的格式，这个方法将不起作用。

正如Treb所说，这是一个简单的比较。一种方法是使用十六进制编辑器(参见Windows的十六进制编辑器)简单地交换文件中的密码条目。循序渐进的例子:

Create a new simple excel file. In the VBA part, set a simple password (say - 1234). Save the file and exit. Then check the file size - see Stewbob's gotcha Open the file you just created with a hex editor. Copy the lines starting with the following keys: CMG=.... DPB=... GC=... FIRST BACKUP the excel file you don't know the VBA password for, then open it with your hex editor, and paste the above copied lines from the dummy file. Save the excel file and exit. Now, open the excel file you need to see the VBA code in. The password for the VBA code will simply be 1234 (as in the example I'm showing here).

如果你需要使用Excel 2007或2010，下面有一些其他的答案可能会有帮助，特别是这些:1、2、3。

编辑2015年2月:另一种看起来很有前途的方法，看看Đức Thanh nguy的新答案。

接受的答案在Windows 10上的Excel 2019中无法正常工作。找到了查看锁定宏所需的额外步骤。我正在总结步骤。

Add a .zip to the end of the excel filename and hit enter Once the file has been changed to a ZIP file, open it by double clicking on it Inside you would see a folder called xl like below Inside xl, you'll find a file called vbaProject.bin, copy/paste it on the desktop Go to the online Hexadecimal Editor HexEd.it Search for the following texts DPB=... and change them to DPx=... Save the file and close HexEd.it Copy/Paste the updated file from your desktop inside the ZIP file (you would need to overwrite it) Remove the .zip extension from the end of the filename and add the excel extention again. Open the file in excel - you may receive a couple of error notifications, just click through them.

====在接受的答案=====之外的额外步骤

Open the Visual Basic window (usually ALT+F11 if I remember correctly) and open the VBAProject properties (Tools menu). Click on the Protection tab and change (do not remove at this stage) the password to something short and easy to remember (we'll be removing in next step). Save the workbook and then close and reopen. Open again the Visual Basic window and enter the password you just put in. Redo the previous step but this time you can remove (delete) the password. Save the workbook and you have now removed the password.

从以下站点采取额外步骤 https://confluence.jaytaala.com/display/TKB/Remove+Excel+VBA+password

如果你使用Java，你可以尝试VBAMacroExtractor。在从.xlsm中提取VBA脚本后，我发现了明文密码。

如果该文件是一个有效的zip文件(前几个字节是504b——用于.xlsm等格式)，那么解压缩该文件并查找子文件xl/vbaProject.bin。这是一个CFB文件，就像.xls文件一样。按照XLS格式的说明(应用于子文件)，然后压缩内容。

对于XLS格式，您可以使用本文中的其他一些方法。我个人更喜欢搜索DPB=块并替换文本

CMG="..."
DPB="..."
GC="..."

有空格。这样就避免了CFB容器大小的问题。

Colin Pickard is mostly correct, but don't confuse the "password to open" protection for the entire file with the VBA password protection, which is completely different from the former and is the same for Office 2003 and 2007 (for Office 2007, rename the file to .zip and look for the vbaProject.bin inside the zip). And that technically the correct way to edit the file is to use a OLE compound document viewer like CFX to open up the correct stream. Of course, if you are just replacing bytes, the plain old binary editor may work.

顺便说一句，如果你想知道这些字段的确切格式，他们现在有文档:

http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/dd926151%28v=office.12%29.aspx

对于Windows 10机器上的Excel 2016 64位，我使用了十六进制编辑器来更改受保护的xla的密码(尚未对任何其他扩展进行测试)。 提示:在执行此操作之前创建备份。

我采取的步骤:

在十六进制编辑器中打开vba(例如XVI) 搜索这个DPB 将DPB更改为其他内容，如DPX 保存它! 重新打开.xla，将出现一条错误消息，继续。 您现在可以通过打开属性并转到password选项卡来更改.xla的密码。

我希望这对你们中的一些人有所帮助!