这个崩溃是一个阻塞问题,我使用以下步骤来重现这个问题:

创建一个Cocoa Touch框架项目 添加一个swift文件和一个类Dog 为设备构建一个框架 在Swift中创建一个单视图应用程序 导入框架到应用程序项目 从ViewController中的框架实例化swift类 在设备上构建并运行应用程序

应用程序在启动时立即崩溃,这是控制台日志:

dyld: Library not loaded: @rpath/FrameworkTest03.framework/FrameworkTest03
  Referenced from: /var/mobile/Applications/FA6BAAC8-1AAD-49B4-8326-F30F66458CB6/FrameworkTest03App.app/FrameworkTest03App
  Reason: image not found

I have tried to build on iOS 7.1 and 8.0 devices, they both have the same crash. However, I can build an app and run on the simulator fine. Also, I am aware that I can change the framework to form Required to Optional in Link Binary With Libraries, but it did not completely resolve the problem, the app crashed when I create an instance of Dog. The behavior is different on the device and simulator, I suspect that we can't distribute a framework for the device using a beta version of Xcode. Can anyone shed light on this?


当前回答

我在iOS 9中遇到了同样的问题。x版本

ISSUE IS: App crashes as soon as I open the app with below error.

dyld: Library not loaded: /System/Library/Frameworks/UserNotifications.framework/UserNotifications Referenced from: /var/containers/Bundle/Application/######/TestApp.app/TestApp Reason: image not found

我已经解决了这个问题,在链接框架和库UserNotifications.framework框架中将Required更改为Optional。

其他回答

我不得不(在这里提到的内容之上)将以下一行添加到构建设置选项卡下的Runpath Search Paths: @executable_path /框架

对我来说,我必须把XcodeKit.framework从“不嵌入”->“嵌入&签名”

在目标的General选项卡中,有一个Embedded Binaries字段。当你在那里添加框架时,崩溃就解决了。

参考资料在苹果开发者论坛。

After trying all the methods available on internet and my own trial and error tricks 100 times. Finally I was able to solve it. – Apeksha Sahu 6 mins ago Goto iTunes in Mac --> accounts-->Authorize this computer – Apeksha Sahu 5 mins ago second step.... Goto developer in settings in iPad and iPhone and reindex with identifiers and clear trust computers everything. It worked for me........ ....... After reinstalling Mac OSHigh seria 10.13.15 version from Mac OS seirra beta latest version, to reinstalling Xcode latest version, after updating all certificates. etc etc etc... as many methods as you can think I did. –

首先尝试在命令+选项+Shift+K后构建。如果仍然失败,然后执行以下步骤。

如果有人在Xcode 8中遇到这个错误,那么在你的目标的General标签下将你的框架状态改为Optional而不是Required。