带有框架的iOS应用程序在设备上崩溃，dyld:库未加载，Xcode 6 Beta

这个崩溃是一个阻塞问题，我使用以下步骤来重现这个问题:

创建一个Cocoa Touch框架项目添加一个swift文件和一个类Dog 为设备构建一个框架在Swift中创建一个单视图应用程序导入框架到应用程序项目从ViewController中的框架实例化swift类在设备上构建并运行应用程序

应用程序在启动时立即崩溃，这是控制台日志:

dyld: Library not loaded: @rpath/FrameworkTest03.framework/FrameworkTest03
  Referenced from: /var/mobile/Applications/FA6BAAC8-1AAD-49B4-8326-F30F66458CB6/FrameworkTest03App.app/FrameworkTest03App
  Reason: image not found

I have tried to build on iOS 7.1 and 8.0 devices, they both have the same crash. However, I can build an app and run on the simulator fine. Also, I am aware that I can change the framework to form Required to Optional in Link Binary With Libraries, but it did not completely resolve the problem, the app crashed when I create an instance of Dog. The behavior is different on the device and simulator, I suspect that we can't distribute a framework for the device using a beta version of Xcode. Can anyone shed light on this?

当前回答

解决了为我取消选择“仅在安装时复制”在构建阶段->嵌入框架

2018-11-14 11:51:29

其他回答

After trying all the methods available on internet and my own trial and error tricks 100 times. Finally I was able to solve it. – Apeksha Sahu 6 mins ago Goto iTunes in Mac --> accounts-->Authorize this computer – Apeksha Sahu 5 mins ago second step.... Goto developer in settings in iPad and iPhone and reindex with identifiers and clear trust computers everything. It worked for me........ ....... After reinstalling Mac OSHigh seria 10.13.15 version from Mac OS seirra beta latest version, to reinstalling Xcode latest version, after updating all certificates. etc etc etc... as many methods as you can think I did. –

2018-06-26 19:44:02

在我的案例中，我的项目是用objective-c编写的，库中有Swift文件。所以我把项目Build Settings选项卡中的“Always Embed Swift Standard Libraries”改为“Yes”，它变得完全ok了。

2019-03-21 06:40:27

最近在旧的iPhone(例如iPhone 6)和Xcode(11.3.1)上导入CoreNFC时遇到了这个问题。我就能让它工作了

在项目中，选择目标。 Goto General标签在顶部。在“框架、库和嵌入式内容”部分，添加框架(对我来说是CoreNFC)。重复其他目标。点击顶部的Build Phases，展开“Link Binary with Libraries”。使麻烦的框架成为可选的(从必需的)。

这让我可以在不做任何代码更改的情况下编译旧/新iphone。我希望这能帮助到其他人。

2020-02-07 17:02:47

如果有开发pod，从模拟器中删除应用程序，从pod中安装-> clean ->再次运行…

2017-12-15 10:24:05

首先尝试在命令+选项+Shift+K后构建。如果仍然失败，然后执行以下步骤。

如果有人在Xcode 8中遇到这个错误，那么在你的目标的General标签下将你的框架状态改为Optional而不是Required。

2016-09-12 10:00:39