这里有一个简单明了的方法是添加到您的ReacyclerView ViewHolder

public static class MyViewholder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder {

    public MyViewholder(View itemView) {
        super(itemView);

        itemView.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                Log.d("Tag", "onClick：" + getAdapterPosition());
            }
        });

    }
}

getAdapterPosition()返回当前被单击项的位置

查看类似的问题@CommonsWare的评论链接到this，它在viewHolder中实现了OnClickListener接口。

下面是ViewHolder的一个简单例子:

/** Declare global with in adapter class. */
TextView textView;

public static class ViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder implements View.OnClickListener {

    private ViewHolder(View itemView) {
        super(itemView);
        itemView.setOnClickListener(this);
        textView = (TextView) view.findViewById(android.R.id.text1);   
    }

    @Override
    public void onClick(View view) {
        Toast.makeText(view.getContext(), "position = " + getLayoutPosition(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
         
        /** Go through each item if you have few items within RecyclerView. */
        if (getLayoutPosition() == 0) {
           // Do whatever you want here
        } else if(getLayoutPosition() == 1) { 
           // Do whatever you want here
        } else if(getLayoutPosition() == 2) {
           // Do whatever you want here
        }

        /** Or you can use For loop if you have long list of items. */
        for (int i = 0; i < exampleList.size(); i++) {
            // Do whatever you want here
        }
    }
}

在你的RecyclerView中创建ViewHolder。适配器看起来像这样:

@Override
public ViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
    LayoutInflater inflater = LayoutInflater.from(parent.getContext())
    View view = inflater.inflate(android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1, parent, false);
    return new ViewHolder(view);
}

你可以很容易地在ViewHolder类中定义setOnClickListener，如下所示:

public class ViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder {
    TextView product_name;

    ViewHolder(View itemView) {
        super(itemView);
        product_name = (TextView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.product_name);
        itemView.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View view) {
                int itemPosition = getLayoutPosition();
                Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), itemPosition + ":" + String.valueOf(product_name.getText()), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            }
        });
    }
}

Recyclerview适配器与kotlin

在适配器中可以通过两种方式实现项目点击监听器。

第一种方法是使用界面

在你的活动课上:

class YourActivity : AppCompatActivity(), TestAdapter.ClickListener {
...
override fun itemClicked() {

}
...
}

在适配器类中:

class MyAdapter : RecyclerView.Adapter<MyAdapter.MyViewHolder> {
...
override fun onBindViewHolder(holder: ViewHolder, position: Int) {
     holder.textView1.setOnClickListener { 
        clickListener.itemClicked(position) 
     }
}
...
interface ClickListener {
     fun itemClicked(position : Int)
}
...
}

第二种方法是使用callBack调用

在适配器类中:

class MyAdapter(val callBack: (pos:Int) -> Unit) : RecyclerView.Adapter<MyAdapter.MyViewHolder> {
...
override fun onBindViewHolder(holder: ViewHolder, position: Int) {
     holder.textView1.setOnClickListener { 
        callBack(position)
     }
}
}

在你的活动课上:

class YourActivity : AppCompatActivity() {
...
val testAdapter = TestAdapter(
            callBack = { index ->
               
            })
binding.recyclerView.layoutManager = LinearLayoutManager(this)
binding.recyclerView.adapter = testAdapter
...
}

您可以将clickListener传递给适配器。

在活动中:

private View.OnClickListener mItemClick = new View.OnClickListener() {

    @Override
    public void onClick(View v) {
        Intent intent = null;
        int position = list.getChildPosition(v);
        switch (position) {
            case 0:
                intent = new Intent(MainActivity.this, LeakCanaryActivity.class);
                break;
            case 1:
                intent = new Intent(MainActivity.this, ButterKnifeFragmentActivity.class);
                break;
        }
        if (intent != null) {
            MainActivity.this.startActivity(intent);
        }
    }
};

然后将它传递给适配器:

MainAdapter mainAdapter = new MainAdapter(this, mItemClick);

在适配器的onCreateViewHolder中:

 @Override
public MainAdapter.ViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup viewGroup, int position) {
    View itemView = activity.getLayoutInflater().inflate(R.layout.main_adapter_item, viewGroup, false);
    ViewHolder holder = new ViewHolder(itemView);
    itemView.setOnClickListener(mItemClick);
    return holder;
}

我们可以使用Java弱引用来实现这一点。 从语义上讲，视图持有者应该响应click事件或将其委托给正确的响应器。

我们的目标:

Viewholder应该对响应事件的类一无所知，除非它实现了某个接口。 点击处理程序应该得到被点击的视图在RecyclerView中的位置。 我们应该能够辨别视图持有人中单击了哪个视图。 保持所有组件之间的松散耦合，不要造成任何保留周期。

步骤:

Create an interface to handle click responses. Implement this interface in the Activity that will handle the click. Add a member variable in the RecyclerView Adapter to hold the Weak Reference and a constructor that sets it. Do the same in the RecyclerView ViewHolder and add a member variable to keep track of position. Set your on click listeners on any view you'd like in the ViewHolder, then callback to the responder to handle them. Change your onBindViewHolder method to set the position when binding. Pass the responder down to the ViewHolder. In the responder, you can now use getId() on the view to figure out which view was clicked.

这里是一个要点，这样你就可以看到它们是如何组合在一起的: RecyclerView点击处理