有人使用RecyclerView找到了一种方法来设置一个onClickListener的项目在RecyclerView? 我想设置一个监听器为每个项目的布局,但这似乎有点太麻烦了 我确信有一种方法让RecyclerView监听onClick事件,但我不能完全弄清楚。


当前回答

有更简单的方法。只需要在根视图上应用onBindViewHolder中的click。

考虑这是你对适配器的看法,

<LinearLayout
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:card_view="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    android:id="@+id/linearlayout"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical">

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/textview"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_marginBottom="1dp"
            android:textSize="15sp" />
</LinearLayout>

然后在适配器中执行以下操作

//get the layout and make view holder
@Override
public RVAdapter.ViewHolder1 onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {

    View view = LayoutInflater.from(parent.getContext()).inflate(R.layout.adapter_layout, null);
    ViewHolder1 viewHolder = new ViewHolder1(view);
    return viewHolder;
}

@Override
public void onBindViewHolder(RVAdapter.ViewHolder1 holder, int position) {

    //apply on click on your root view
    holder.linearlayout.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
        @Override
        public void onClick(View v) {
            //Do on click stuff
        }
    });
}

//make references to views in layout including root view
public class ViewHolder1 extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder {

    protected LinearLayout linearlayout = null
    protected TextView textview = null;

    public CareerLinksViewHolder(View itemView) {
        super(itemView);

        this.linearlayout = (LinearLayout) itemView.findViewById(R.id.linearlayout);
        this.tvCompName = (TextView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.textview);
    }
}

其他回答

这里有一个策略,它给出了一个类似于ListView实现的结果,因为你可以在活动或片段级别而不是适配器或ViewHolder级别定义侦听器。它还定义了一些抽象类,这些抽象类负责适配器和持有者的大量样板工作。

抽象类

首先,定义一个抽象Holder,它扩展了RecyclerView。并定义了一个泛型数据类型T,用于将数据绑定到视图。bindViews方法将由一个子类实现,用于将数据映射到视图。

public abstract class Holder<T> extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder {
    T data;

    public Holder(View itemView) {
        super(itemView);
    }

    public void bindData(T data){
        this.data = data;
        bindViews(data);
    }

    abstract protected void bindViews(T data);
}

同样,创建一个抽象适配器,扩展RecyclerView.Adapter<Holder<T>>。这定义了3个接口方法中的2个,子类将需要实现最后一个onViewHolderCreated方法。

public abstract class Adapter<T> extends RecyclerView.Adapter<Holder<T>> {
    List<T> list = new ArrayList<>();

    @Override
    public void onBindViewHolder(Holder<T> holder, int position) {
        holder.bindData(list.get(position));
    }

    @Override
    public int getItemCount() {
        return list.size();
    }

    public T getItem(int adapterPosition){
        return list.get(adapterPosition);
    }
}

具体类

现在创建一个扩展Holder的新具体类。该方法只需定义视图并处理绑定。这里我使用ButterKnife库,但请随意使用itemView.findViewById(…)方法代替。

public class PersonHolder extends Holder<Person>{
    @Bind(R.id.firstname) TextView firstname;
    @Bind(R.id.lastname) TextView lastname;

    public PersonHolder(View view){
        super(view);
        ButterKnife.bind(this, view);
    }

    @Override
    protected void bindViews(Person person) {
        firstname.setText(person.firstname);
        lastname.setText(person.lastname);
    }
}

最后,在持有RecyclerView的Activity或Fragment类中,你会有这样的代码:

// Create adapter, this happens in parent Activity or Fragment of RecyclerView
adapter = new Adapter<Person>(){
    @Override
    public PersonHolder onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
        View v = LayoutInflater.from(parent.getContext())
                    .inflate(R.layout.layout_person_view, parent, false);

        PersonHolder holder = new PersonHolder(v);
        v.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener(){
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                int itemPos = holder.getAdapterPosition();
                Person person = getItem(itemPos);

                // do something with person
                EventBus.getDefault().postSticky(new PersonClickedEvent(itemPos, person));
            }
        });

        return holder;
    }
};

对我来说,这是最好的方法:

class YourRecyclerAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<ContactViewHolder> implements View.OnClickListener { 
  ...
  @Override
  public void onClick(View view) {
        int itemPosition = vRecycle.getChildPosition(view);
        //And use itemPosition to get the item from your collection. This way you dont restrain the ViewHolder with a OnClick callback
    }
  ...
}

你可以实现View。OnClickListener到你的ViewHolder类

public static class ViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder implements View.OnClickListener {
        
    public Item item
    @InjectView(R.id.tv_title) 
    public TextView tvTitle;
    @InjectView(R.id.rl_row) 
    public RelativeLayout rlRow;

    public ViewHolder(View v) {
        super(v);
        ButterKnife.inject(this, v);
        v.setOnClickListener(this);
    }

    @Override
    public void onClick(View view) {
        Log.e("item title",item.getTitle());
    }
}

和onBindViewHolder设置你的视图持有人的项目:

public void onBindViewHolder(ViewHolder holder, int position) {
    holder.tvTitle.setText(objects.get(position).getTitle());
    holder.item = objects.get(position);
}

有更简单的方法。只需要在根视图上应用onBindViewHolder中的click。

考虑这是你对适配器的看法,

<LinearLayout
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:card_view="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    android:id="@+id/linearlayout"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical">

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/textview"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_marginBottom="1dp"
            android:textSize="15sp" />
</LinearLayout>

然后在适配器中执行以下操作

//get the layout and make view holder
@Override
public RVAdapter.ViewHolder1 onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {

    View view = LayoutInflater.from(parent.getContext()).inflate(R.layout.adapter_layout, null);
    ViewHolder1 viewHolder = new ViewHolder1(view);
    return viewHolder;
}

@Override
public void onBindViewHolder(RVAdapter.ViewHolder1 holder, int position) {

    //apply on click on your root view
    holder.linearlayout.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
        @Override
        public void onClick(View v) {
            //Do on click stuff
        }
    });
}

//make references to views in layout including root view
public class ViewHolder1 extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder {

    protected LinearLayout linearlayout = null
    protected TextView textview = null;

    public CareerLinksViewHolder(View itemView) {
        super(itemView);

        this.linearlayout = (LinearLayout) itemView.findViewById(R.id.linearlayout);
        this.tvCompName = (TextView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.textview);
    }
}

我已经为android开发了一个轻量级的库,你可以访问github并遵循这个示例:

RecycleClick.addTo(YOUR_RECYCLE_VIEW).setOnItemClickListener(new RecycleClick.OnItemClickListener() {
    @Override
    public void onItemClicked(RecyclerView recyclerView, int position, View v) {
        // Your code here
    }
});