有没有办法为一个UIView的左上角和右上角设置角半径?
我尝试了下面的方法，但最终它再也看不到视图了。
UIView *view = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:frame];
CALayer *layer = [CALayer layer];
UIBezierPath *shadowPath = [UIBezierPath bezierPathWithRoundedRect:frame byRoundingCorners:(UIRectCornerTopLeft|UIRectCornerTopRight) cornerRadii:CGSizeMake(3.0, 3.0)];
layer.shadowPath = shadowPath.CGPath;
view.layer.mask = layer;
当前回答
简单的扩展
extension UIView {
func roundCorners(corners: UIRectCorner, radius: CGFloat) {
if #available(iOS 11, *) {
self.clipsToBounds = true
self.layer.cornerRadius = radius
var masked = CACornerMask()
if corners.contains(.topLeft) { masked.insert(.layerMinXMinYCorner) }
if corners.contains(.topRight) { masked.insert(.layerMaxXMinYCorner) }
if corners.contains(.bottomLeft) { masked.insert(.layerMinXMaxYCorner) }
if corners.contains(.bottomRight) { masked.insert(.layerMaxXMaxYCorner) }
self.layer.maskedCorners = masked
}
else {
let path = UIBezierPath(roundedRect: bounds, byRoundingCorners: corners, cornerRadii: CGSize(width: radius, height: radius))
let mask = CAShapeLayer()
mask.path = path.cgPath
layer.mask = mask
}
}
}
用法:
view.roundCorners(corners: [.bottomLeft, .bottomRight], radius: 12)
其他回答
以下是Swift 5的最佳方法:
import UIKit
extension UIView {
func roundCorners(radius: CGFloat = 10, corners: UIRectCorner = .allCorners) {
self.clipsToBounds = true
self.layer.cornerRadius = radius
if #available(iOS 11.0, *) {
var arr: CACornerMask = []
let allCorners: [UIRectCorner] = [.topLeft, .topRight, .bottomLeft, .bottomRight, .allCorners]
for corn in allCorners {
if(corners.contains(corn)){
switch corn {
case .topLeft:
arr.insert(.layerMinXMinYCorner)
case .topRight:
arr.insert(.layerMaxXMinYCorner)
case .bottomLeft:
arr.insert(.layerMinXMaxYCorner)
case .bottomRight:
arr.insert(.layerMaxXMaxYCorner)
case .allCorners:
arr.insert(.layerMinXMinYCorner)
arr.insert(.layerMaxXMinYCorner)
arr.insert(.layerMinXMaxYCorner)
arr.insert(.layerMaxXMaxYCorner)
default: break
}
}
}
self.layer.maskedCorners = arr
} else {
self.roundCornersBezierPath(corners: corners, radius: radius)
}
}
private func roundCornersBezierPath(corners: UIRectCorner, radius: CGFloat) {
let path = UIBezierPath(roundedRect: bounds, byRoundingCorners: corners, cornerRadii: CGSize(width: radius, height: radius))
let mask = CAShapeLayer()
mask.path = path.cgPath
layer.mask = mask
}
}
使用这个扩展，它将涵盖一切。
extension UIView {
func roundTopCorners(radius: CGFloat = 10) {
self.clipsToBounds = true
self.layer.cornerRadius = radius
if #available(iOS 11.0, *) {
self.layer.maskedCorners = [.layerMinXMinYCorner, .layerMaxXMinYCorner]
} else {
self.roundCorners(corners: [.topLeft, .topRight], radius: radius)
}
}
func roundBottomCorners(radius: CGFloat = 10) {
self.clipsToBounds = true
self.layer.cornerRadius = radius
if #available(iOS 11.0, *) {
self.layer.maskedCorners = [.layerMinXMaxYCorner, .layerMaxXMaxYCorner]
} else {
self.roundCorners(corners: [.bottomLeft, .bottomRight], radius: radius)
}
}
private func roundCorners(corners: UIRectCorner, radius: CGFloat) {
let path = UIBezierPath(roundedRect: bounds, byRoundingCorners: corners, cornerRadii: CGSize(width: radius, height: radius))
let mask = CAShapeLayer()
mask.path = path.cgPath
layer.mask = mask
}
}
然后像这样使用它:-
override func viewDidAppear(_ animated: Bool) {
super.viewDidAppear(animated)
self.yourView.roundTopCorners()
}
注意:-我建议你不要把这段代码放在viewDidLayoutSubviews()中，因为每当视图更新时，你都会在里面得到调用。所以使用viewDidAppear()，它会像一个咒语一样工作。
下面是一个实现的简短方法:
- (void)viewDidLoad {
[super viewDidLoad];
UIButton *openInMaps = [UIButton new];
[openInMaps setFrame:CGRectMake(15, 135, 114, 70)];
openInMaps = (UIButton *)[self roundCornersOnView:openInMaps onTopLeft:NO topRight:NO bottomLeft:YES bottomRight:NO radius:5.0];
}
- (UIView *)roundCornersOnView:(UIView *)view onTopLeft:(BOOL)tl topRight:(BOOL)tr bottomLeft:(BOOL)bl bottomRight:(BOOL)br radius:(float)radius {
if (tl || tr || bl || br) {
UIRectCorner corner = 0;
if (tl) {corner = corner | UIRectCornerTopLeft;}
if (tr) {corner = corner | UIRectCornerTopRight;}
if (bl) {corner = corner | UIRectCornerBottomLeft;}
if (br) {corner = corner | UIRectCornerBottomRight;}
UIView *roundedView = view;
UIBezierPath *maskPath = [UIBezierPath bezierPathWithRoundedRect:roundedView.bounds byRoundingCorners:corner cornerRadii:CGSizeMake(radius, radius)];
CAShapeLayer *maskLayer = [CAShapeLayer layer];
maskLayer.frame = roundedView.bounds;
maskLayer.path = maskPath.CGPath;
roundedView.layer.mask = maskLayer;
return roundedView;
}
return view;
}
对于 SwiftUI
我找到了这些解决方案，你可以在这里查看https://stackoverflow.com/a/56763282/3716103
我强烈推荐第一个
选项1:使用Path + GeometryReader
(更多关于GeometryReader的信息:https://swiftui-lab.com/geometryreader-to-the-rescue/)
struct ContentView : View {
var body: some View {
Text("Hello World!")
.foregroundColor(.white)
.font(.largeTitle)
.padding(20)
.background(RoundedCorners(color: .blue, tl: 0, tr: 30, bl: 30, br: 0))
}
}
RoundedCorners
struct RoundedCorners: View {
var color: Color = .white
var tl: CGFloat = 0.0
var tr: CGFloat = 0.0
var bl: CGFloat = 0.0
var br: CGFloat = 0.0
var body: some View {
GeometryReader { geometry in
Path { path in
let w = geometry.size.width
let h = geometry.size.height
// Make sure we do not exceed the size of the rectangle
let tr = min(min(self.tr, h/2), w/2)
let tl = min(min(self.tl, h/2), w/2)
let bl = min(min(self.bl, h/2), w/2)
let br = min(min(self.br, h/2), w/2)
path.move(to: CGPoint(x: w / 2.0, y: 0))
path.addLine(to: CGPoint(x: w - tr, y: 0))
path.addArc(center: CGPoint(x: w - tr, y: tr), radius: tr, startAngle: Angle(degrees: -90), endAngle: Angle(degrees: 0), clockwise: false)
path.addLine(to: CGPoint(x: w, y: h - be))
path.addArc(center: CGPoint(x: w - br, y: h - br), radius: br, startAngle: Angle(degrees: 0), endAngle: Angle(degrees: 90), clockwise: false)
path.addLine(to: CGPoint(x: bl, y: h))
path.addArc(center: CGPoint(x: bl, y: h - bl), radius: bl, startAngle: Angle(degrees: 90), endAngle: Angle(degrees: 180), clockwise: false)
path.addLine(to: CGPoint(x: 0, y: tl))
path.addArc(center: CGPoint(x: tl, y: tl), radius: tl, startAngle: Angle(degrees: 180), endAngle: Angle(degrees: 270), clockwise: false)
}
.fill(self.color)
}
}
}
RoundedCorners_Previews
struct RoundedCorners_Previews: PreviewProvider {
static var previews: some View {
RoundedCorners(color: .pink, tl: 40, tr: 40, bl: 40, br: 40)
}
}
Swift代码示例:https://stackoverflow.com/a/35621736/308315
不直接。你必须:
创建一个CAShapeLayer 根据视图将其路径设置为CGPathRef。边界，但只有两个圆角(可能通过使用+[UIBezierPath bezierPathWithRoundedRect:byRoundingCorners:cornerRadii:]) 设置你的view.layer.mask为CAShapeLayer
