我在我的应用程序中使用Retrofit库，我想设置60秒的超时。Retrofit有办法做到这一点吗?
我这样设置Retrofit:
RestAdapter restAdapter = new RestAdapter.Builder()
.setServer(BuildConfig.BASE_URL)
.setConverter(new GsonConverter(gson))
.build();
如何设置超时时间?
当前回答
在Kotlin:
首先，您应该创建一个OkHttp客户端并添加Retrofit构建器
fun create(): Retrofit {
val client = OkHttpClient.Builder()
.readTimeout(60,TimeUnit.SECONDS)
.build()
return Retrofit.Builder()
.baseUrl(BASE_URL)
.client(client)
.addConverterFactory(GsonConverterFactory.create())
.build()
}
}
其他回答
对于OkHttp3用户的Retrofit1.9，这里是解决方案，
.setClient(new Ok3Client(new OkHttpClient.Builder().readTimeout(60, TimeUnit.SECONDS).build()))
您可以在底层HTTP客户机上设置超时。如果您没有指定客户端，Retrofit将创建一个具有默认连接和读取超时的客户端。要设置自己的超时，需要配置自己的客户机并将其提供给RestAdapter.Builder。
一种选择是使用OkHttp客户端，同样来自Square。
1. 添加库依赖项
在构建中。Gradle，包括这一行:
compile 'com.squareup.okhttp:okhttp:x.x.x'
其中x.x.x为所需的库版本号。
2. 设置客户端
例如，如果你想设置一个60秒的超时，在版本2之前的Retrofit和版本3之前的Okhttp(对于更新的版本，请参阅编辑):
public RestAdapter providesRestAdapter(Gson gson) {
final OkHttpClient okHttpClient = new OkHttpClient();
okHttpClient.setReadTimeout(60, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
okHttpClient.setConnectTimeout(60, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
return new RestAdapter.Builder()
.setEndpoint(BuildConfig.BASE_URL)
.setConverter(new GsonConverter(gson))
.setClient(new OkClient(okHttpClient))
.build();
}
编辑1
对于3.x以后的okhttp版本。X，你必须这样设置依赖项:
compile 'com.squareup.okhttp3:okhttp:x.x.x'
并使用构建器模式设置客户端:
final OkHttpClient okHttpClient = new OkHttpClient.Builder()
.readTimeout(60, TimeUnit.SECONDS)
.connectTimeout(60, TimeUnit.SECONDS)
.build();
更多信息在超时
编辑2
2.x以来的更新版本。X也使用构建器模式，因此将上面的返回块更改为:
return new Retrofit.Builder()
.baseUrl(BuildConfig.BASE_URL)
.addConverterFactory(GsonConverterFactory.create())
.client(okHttpClient)
.build();
如果使用类似于我的providesRestAdapter方法的代码，则将方法返回类型更改为Retrofit。
更多信息在改造2 -从1.9升级指南
ps:如果你的minSdkVersion大于8，你可以使用TimeUnit。分钟:
okHttpClient.setReadTimeout(1, TimeUnit.MINUTES);
okHttpClient.setConnectTimeout(1, TimeUnit.MINUTES);
有关单位的详细信息，请参见TimeUnit。
我使用Retrofit 1.9来获取XML。
public class ServicioConexionRetrofitXML {
public static final String API_BASE_URL = new GestorPreferencias().getPreferencias().getHost();
public static final long tiempoMaximoRespuestaSegundos = 60;
public static final long tiempoMaximoLecturaSegundos = 100;
public static final OkHttpClient clienteOkHttp = new OkHttpClient();
private static RestAdapter.Builder builder = new RestAdapter.Builder().
setEndpoint(API_BASE_URL).
setClient(new OkClient(clienteOkHttp)).setConverter(new SimpleXMLConverter());
public static <S> S createService(Class<S> serviceClass) {
clienteOkHttp.setConnectTimeout(tiempoMaximoRespuestaSegundos, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
clienteOkHttp.setReadTimeout(tiempoMaximoLecturaSegundos, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
RestAdapter adapter = builder.build();
return adapter.create(serviceClass);
}
}
如果你使用的是Retrofit 1.9.0和okhttp 2.6.0，添加到你的Gradle文件中。
compile 'com.squareup.retrofit:retrofit:1.9.0'
compile 'com.squareup.okhttp:okhttp:2.6.0'
// Librería de retrofit para XML converter (Simple) Se excluyen grupos para que no entre
// en conflicto.
compile('com.squareup.retrofit:converter-simplexml:1.9.0') {
exclude group: 'xpp3', module: 'xpp3'
exclude group: 'stax', module: 'stax-api'
exclude group: 'stax', module: 'stax'
}
注意:如果你需要获取JSON，只需从上面的代码中删除。
.setConverter(new SimpleXMLConverter())
public class ApiClient {
private static Retrofit retrofit = null;
private static final Object LOCK = new Object();
public static void clear() {
synchronized (LOCK) {
retrofit = null;
}
}
public static Retrofit getClient() {
synchronized (LOCK) {
if (retrofit == null) {
Gson gson = new GsonBuilder()
.setLenient()
.create();
OkHttpClient okHttpClient = new OkHttpClient().newBuilder()
.connectTimeout(40, TimeUnit.SECONDS)
.readTimeout(60, TimeUnit.SECONDS)
.writeTimeout(60, TimeUnit.SECONDS)
.build();
// Log.e("jjj", "=" + (MySharedPreference.getmInstance().isEnglish() ? Constant.WEB_SERVICE : Constant.WEB_SERVICE_ARABIC));
retrofit = new Retrofit.Builder()
.client(okHttpClient)
.baseUrl(Constants.WEB_SERVICE)
.addConverterFactory(GsonConverterFactory.create(gson))
.build();
}
return retrofit;
}`enter code here`
}
public static RequestBody plain(String content) {
return getRequestBody("text/plain", content);
}
public static RequestBody getRequestBody(String type, String content) {
return RequestBody.create(MediaType.parse(type), content);
}
}
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
implementation 'com.squareup.retrofit2:retrofit:2.4.0'
implementation 'com.squareup.retrofit2:converter-gson:2.4.0'
public class ApiClient {
private static Retrofit retrofit = null;
private static final Object LOCK = new Object();
public static void clear() {
synchronized (LOCK) {
retrofit = null;
}
}
public static Retrofit getClient() {
synchronized (LOCK) {
if (retrofit == null) {
Gson gson = new GsonBuilder()
.setLenient()
.create();
OkHttpClient okHttpClient = new OkHttpClient().newBuilder()
.connectTimeout(40, TimeUnit.SECONDS)
.readTimeout(60, TimeUnit.SECONDS)
.writeTimeout(60, TimeUnit.SECONDS)
.build();
retrofit = new Retrofit.Builder()
.client(okHttpClient)
.baseUrl(Constants.WEB_SERVICE)
.addConverterFactory(GsonConverterFactory.create(gson))
.build();
}
return retrofit;
}
}
public static RequestBody plain(String content) {
return getRequestBody("text/plain", content);
}
public static RequestBody getRequestBody(String type, String content) {
return RequestBody.create(MediaType.parse(type), content);
}
}
@FormUrlEncoded
@POST("architect/project_list_Design_files")
Call<DesignListModel> getProjectDesign(
@Field("project_id") String project_id);
@Multipart
@POST("architect/upload_design")
Call<BoqListModel> getUpLoadDesign(
@Part("user_id") RequestBody user_id,
@Part("request_id") RequestBody request_id,
@Part List<MultipartBody.Part> image_file,
@Part List<MultipartBody.Part> design_upload_doc);
private void getMyProjectList()
{
ApiInterface apiService = ApiClient.getClient().create(ApiInterface.class);
Call<MyProjectListModel> call = apiService.getMyProjectList("",Sorting,latitude,longitude,Search,Offset+"",Limit);
call.enqueue(new Callback<MyProjectListModel>() {
@Override
public void onResponse(Call<MyProjectListModel> call, Response<MyProjectListModel> response) {
try {
Log.e("response",response.body()+"");
} catch (Exception e)
{
Log.e("onResponse: ", e.toString());
}
}
@Override
public void onFailure(Call<MyProjectListModel> call, Throwable t)
{
Log.e( "onFailure: ",t.toString());
}
});
}
// file upload
private void getUpload(String path,String id)
{
ApiInterface apiService = ApiClient.getClient().create(ApiInterface.class);
MultipartBody.Part GalleryImage = null;
if (path!="")
{
File file = new File(path);
RequestBody reqFile = RequestBody.create(MediaType.parse("multipart/form-data"), file);
GalleryImage = MultipartBody.Part.createFormData("image", file.getName(), reqFile);
}
RequestBody UserId = RequestBody.create(MediaType.parse("text/plain"), id);
Call<uplod_file> call = apiService.geUplodFileCall(UserId,GalleryImage);
call.enqueue(new Callback<uplod_file>() {
@Override
public void onResponse(Call<uplod_file> call, Response<uplod_file> response) {
try {
Log.e("response",response.body()+"");
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),response.body().getMessage(),Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
} catch (Exception e)
{
Log.e("onResponse: ", e.toString());
}
}
@Override
public void onFailure(Call<uplod_file> call, Throwable t)
{
Log.e( "onFailure: ",t.toString());
}
});
}
implementation 'com.squareup.retrofit2:retrofit:2.4.0'
implementation 'com.squareup.retrofit2:converter-gson:2.4.0'
推荐文章
- 导致java.lang.VerifyError错误的原因
- 如何在Java中监控计算机的CPU、内存和磁盘使用情况?
- apk (.apk)和应用程序包(.aab)的区别
- 如何设置超时在改造库?
- java lambda可以有一个以上的参数吗?
- HashMap -获取第一个键值
- 使用Jackson将JSON字符串转换为漂亮的打印JSON输出
- Android - SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE跨度不能为零长度
- TextView的字体大小在Android应用程序改变字体大小从本机设置
- 如何模拟Android杀死我的进程
- Javadoc @see或{@link}?
- 在准备语句中使用“like”通配符
- 禁用EditText闪烁光标
- Android Eclipse -无法找到*.apk
- 设置TextView文本从html格式的字符串资源在XML
