我目前正在学习如何使用Firebase的新云函数，我遇到的问题是我无法访问我通过AJAX请求编写的函数。我得到了“No 'Access-Control-Allow-Origin'”错误。下面是我写的函数示例:
exports.test = functions.https.onRequest((request, response) => {
response.status(500).send({test: 'Testing functions'});
})
函数位于这个url中:
https://us-central1-fba-shipper-140ae.cloudfunctions.net/test
Firebase文档建议在函数中添加CORS中间件，我尝试过，但对我不起作用:https://firebase.google.com/docs/functions/http-events
我是这样做的:
var cors = require('cors');
exports.test = functions.https.onRequest((request, response) => {
cors(request, response, () => {
response.status(500).send({test: 'Testing functions'});
})
})
我做错了什么?如果你能帮我，我会很感激。
更新:
道格·史蒂文森的回答很有帮助。添加({origin: true})修复了这个问题，我还必须将response.status(500)更改为response.status(200)，这是我一开始完全错过的。
没有CORS解决方案对我有效…直到现在!
Not sure if anyone else ran into the same issue I did, but I set up CORS like 5 different ways from examples I found and nothing seemed to work. I set up a minimal example with Plunker to see if it was really a bug, but the example ran beautifully. I decided to check the firebase functions logs (found in the firebase console) to see if that could tell me anything. I had a couple errors in my node server code, not CORS related, that when I debugged released me of my CORS error message. I don't know why code errors unrelated to CORS returns a CORS error response, but it led me down the wrong rabbit hole for a good number of hours...
dr -如果没有CORS解决方案工作，检查您的firebase函数日志并调试任何错误
如果没有捕获函数中的错误，就会发生cors错误。我的建议是在corsHandler中实现try catch
const corsHandler = (request, response, handler) => {
cors({ origin: true })(request, response, async () => {
try {
await handler();
}
catch (e) {
functions.logger.error('Error: ' + e);
response.statusCode = 500;
response.send({
'status': 'ERROR' //Optional: customize your error message here
});
}
});
};
用法:
exports.helloWorld = functions.https.onRequest((request, response) => {
corsHandler(request, response, () => {
functions.logger.info("Hello logs!");
response.send({
"data": "Hello from Firebase!"
});
});
});
感谢stackoverflow的用户:Hoang Trinh, Yayo Arellano和Doug Stevenson
我对安德烈自己的问题有一些补充。
看起来你不需要在cors(req, res, cb)函数中调用回调，所以你可以在函数的顶部调用cors模块，而不需要在回调中嵌入你的所有代码。如果您想随后实现cors，这将更快。
exports.exampleFunction = functions.https.onRequest((request, response) => {
cors(request, response, () => {});
return response.send("Hello from Firebase!");
});
不要忘记初始化cors，就像开头提到的那样:
const cors = require('cors')({origin: true});
更新:任何需要时间的响应函数都有可能在此实现中出现CORS错误，因为它没有适当的async/await。不要在返回静态数据的快速原型端点之外使用。
