我已经尝试了所有建议的方法，但它们都有各自的问题。

在我看来，最好的解决方案是使用如下的框架布局:

<FrameLayout
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content" >

            <EditText
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                .... />

            <View
                android:id="@+id/invisible_click_watcher"
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="match_parent"
                android:clickable="true" />

</FrameLayout>

然后添加DatePickerDialog代码，这个代码在@Android的回答中写得很漂亮。

    EditText text = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.editText);

    text.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener(){
       @RequiresApi(api = Build.VERSION_CODES.N)
       @Override
       public void onClick(View view) {

             DatePickerDialog datePickerDialog = new DatePickerDialog(this, new DatePickerDialog.OnDateSetListener() {
               @Override
               public void onDateSet(DatePicker datePicker, int i, int i1, int i2) {
                   String date = i2 + "/" + (++i1) + "/" + i;
                   text.setText(date);
                }
        },year,month,date);
       }
    });  

    datePickerDialog.show();

您还可以通过这些语句设置最小日期和最大日期。

   datepickerDialoge.getDatepicker().setMinDate(long Date);

   datepickerDialoge.getDatepicker().setMaxDate(long Date);

注意:在datepickerDialog.show()之前添加这些行;声明 你会得到这样的日期=12/2/2017。

我希望我的回答能有所帮助。

下面是Material Date Picker的Kotlin扩展函数:

fun TextInputEditText.datePicker(fm:FragmentManager, tag: String) {

isFocusableInTouchMode = false
isClickable = true
isFocusable = false

val datePicker =
    MaterialDatePicker.Builder.datePicker()
        .setTitleText("Select Date")
        .build()


setOnClickListener {

    datePicker.show(fm,"tag")
}

datePicker.addOnPositiveButtonClickListener {
   setText(datePicker.headerText)
    Log.d("TAG", "datePicker: \n $it")
}}

用法:

在活动:

yourTextInputEditText.datePicker(supportFragmentManager,"tag")

在片段:

yourTextInputEditText.datePicker(requireActivity().supportFragmentManager,"tag")

使用@DrunkenDaddy扩展函数，至少在我的情况下(以编程方式创建EditText)，它在第一次单击时显示键盘，然后在第二次单击时显示日期选择器。

显然，将isFocusable和isFocusableInTouchMode设置为false是无关紧要的，因为第一次点击总是被EditText解释为焦点变化。因此，当EditText获得焦点时，我必须触发单击。现在它像预期的那样工作:第一次点击它直接打开日期选择器，而不是键盘(感谢设置showSoftInputOnFocus为false):

fun EditText.transformIntoDatePicker(context: Context, format: String = "dd/MM/yyyy", maxDate: Date? = null) {
    isClickable = true
    showSoftInputOnFocus = false
    isCursorVisible = false

    setOnFocusChangeListener { _, hasFocus ->  if (hasFocus) callOnClick()}

    val myCalendar = Calendar.getInstance()
    val datePickerOnDataSetListener =
        DatePickerDialog.OnDateSetListener { _, year, monthOfYear, dayOfMonth ->
            myCalendar.set(Calendar.YEAR, year)
            myCalendar.set(Calendar.MONTH, monthOfYear)
            myCalendar.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, dayOfMonth)
            val sdf = SimpleDateFormat(format, Locale.getDefault())
            setText(sdf.format(myCalendar.time))
    }

    setOnClickListener {
        DatePickerDialog(
             context, datePickerOnDataSetListener, 
             myCalendar.get(Calendar.YEAR), myCalendar.get(Calendar.MONTH),
             myCalendar.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH)
        ).run {
            maxDate?.time?.also { datePicker.maxDate = it }
            show()
    }
}

public class DatePickerActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    Button button;
    static TextView textView;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        button= (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn_click);
        textView= (TextView) findViewById(R.id.txt_date);



        button.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                DialogFragment newFragment=new DatePickerFragment();
                newFragment.show(getFragmentManager(), "datepicker");
            }
        });

    }

    public class DatePickerFragment extends DialogFragment implements    DatePickerDialog.OnDateSetListener{
        @Override
        public void onDateSet(DatePicker view, int year, int monthOfYear, int  day) {
            String years=""+year;
            String months=""+(monthOfYear+1);
            String days=""+day;
            if(monthOfYear>=0 && monthOfYear<9){
                months="0"+(monthOfYear+1);
            }
            if(day>0 && day<10){
                days="0"+day;

            }
            textView.setText(days+"/"+months+"/"+years);


        }

        @Override
        public Dialog onCreateDialog(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
            //use the current date as the default date in the picker
            final Calendar c=Calendar.getInstance();
            int year=c.get(Calendar.YEAR);
            int month=c.get(Calendar.MONTH);
            int day=c.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH);
            DatePickerDialog datePickerDialog=null;
            datePickerDialog=new DatePickerDialog(getActivity(), this, year,  month, day);

            return datePickerDialog;
        }

    }

}

<EditText
    android:id="@+id/date"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:ems="10"
    android:hint="DD/MM/YYYY"
    android:inputType="date"
    android:focusable="false"/>

<EditText
    android:id="@+id/time"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:hint="00:00"
    android:inputType="time"
    android:focusable="false"/>

JAVA文件

import android.app.DatePickerDialog;
import android.app.TimePickerDialog;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.DatePicker;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.TimePicker;

import java.util.Calendar;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements View.OnClickListener {

    EditText selectDate,selectTime;
    private int mYear, mMonth, mDay, mHour, mMinute;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        selectDate=(EditText)findViewById(R.id.date);
        selectTime=(EditText)findViewById(R.id.time);

        selectDate.setOnClickListener(this);
        selectTime.setOnClickListener(this);




    }

    @Override
    public void onClick(View view) {

        if (view == selectDate) {
            final Calendar c = Calendar.getInstance();
            mYear = c.get(Calendar.YEAR);
            mMonth = c.get(Calendar.MONTH);
            mDay = c.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH);


            DatePickerDialog datePickerDialog = new DatePickerDialog(this,
                    new DatePickerDialog.OnDateSetListener() {

                        @Override
                        public void onDateSet(DatePicker view, int year,
                                              int monthOfYear, int dayOfMonth) {

                            selectDate.setText(dayOfMonth + "-" + (monthOfYear + 1) + "-" + year);

                        }
                    }, mYear, mMonth, mDay);
            datePickerDialog.show();
        }
        if (view == selectTime) {

            // Get Current Time
            final Calendar c = Calendar.getInstance();
            mHour = c.get(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY);
            mMinute = c.get(Calendar.MINUTE);

            // Launch Time Picker Dialog
            TimePickerDialog timePickerDialog = new TimePickerDialog(this,
                    new TimePickerDialog.OnTimeSetListener() {

                        @Override
                        public void onTimeSet(TimePicker view, int hourOfDay,
                                              int minute) {

                            selectTime.setText(hourOfDay + ":" + minute);
                        }
                    }, mHour, mMinute, false);
            timePickerDialog.show();
        }
    }
}