我的布局中有一个EditText和一个Button。
在编辑字段中写入并单击按钮后,我想在触摸键盘外部时隐藏虚拟键盘。我假设这是一段简单的代码,但我在哪里可以找到它的示例?
我的布局中有一个EditText和一个Button。
在编辑字段中写入并单击按钮后,我想在触摸键盘外部时隐藏虚拟键盘。我假设这是一段简单的代码,但我在哪里可以找到它的示例?
当前回答
这对我很有用
InputMethodManager imm = (InputMethodManager) getSystemService(Context.INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE);
if (imm.isActive())
imm.toggleSoftInput(InputMethodManager.HIDE_IMPLICIT_ONLY, 0);
其他回答
如果有人感兴趣的话,我已经为Kotlin写了一个小扩展,但没有太多测试:
fun Fragment.hideKeyboard(context: Context = App.instance) {
val windowToken = view?.rootView?.windowToken
windowToken?.let {
val imm = context.getSystemService(Activity.INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE) as InputMethodManager
imm.hideSoftInputFromWindow(windowToken, 0)
}
}
App.instance是存储在Application中的静态“this”Application对象
更新:在某些情况下,windowToken为空。我增加了使用反射来检测键盘是否关闭的额外关闭方式
/**
* If no window token is found, keyboard is checked using reflection to know if keyboard visibility toggle is needed
*
* @param useReflection - whether to use reflection in case of no window token or not
*/
fun Fragment.hideKeyboard(context: Context = MainApp.instance, useReflection: Boolean = true) {
val windowToken = view?.rootView?.windowToken
val imm = context.getSystemService(Context.INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE) as InputMethodManager
windowToken?.let {
imm.hideSoftInputFromWindow(windowToken, 0)
} ?: run {
if (useReflection) {
try {
if (getKeyboardHeight(imm) > 0) {
imm.toggleSoftInput(0, InputMethodManager.HIDE_NOT_ALWAYS)
}
} catch (exception: Exception) {
Timber.e(exception)
}
}
}
}
fun getKeyboardHeight(imm: InputMethodManager): Int = InputMethodManager::class.java.getMethod("getInputMethodWindowVisibleHeight").invoke(imm) as Int
通过将Generic方法添加到Utility或Helper类。通过调用自己,您可以隐藏和显示键盘
fun AppCompatActivity.hideKeyboard() {
val view = this.currentFocus
if (view != null) {
val imm = getSystemService(Context.INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE) as InputMethodManager
imm.hideSoftInputFromWindow(view.windowToken, 0)
}
window.setSoftInputMode(WindowManager.LayoutParams.SOFT_INPUT_STATE_ALWAYS_HIDDEN)
}
fun AppCompatActivity.showKeyboard() {
val view = this.currentFocus
if (view != null) {
val imm = getSystemService(Context.INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE) as InputMethodManager
imm.hideSoftInputFromWindow(view.windowToken, 0)
} window.setSoftInputMode(WindowManager.LayoutParams.SOFT_INPUT_STATE_ALWAYS_HIDDEN)
}
我还有一个隐藏键盘的解决方案:
InputMethodManager imm = (InputMethodManager) getSystemService(Activity.INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE);
imm.toggleSoftInput(InputMethodManager.HIDE_IMPLICIT_ONLY, 0);
这里在showFlag位置传递HIDE_IMPLICIT_ONLY,在hiddenFlag位置传0。它将强制关闭软键盘。
在Android中,要通过InputMethodManage隐藏Vkeyboard,您可以通过传递包含焦点视图的窗口的标记来隐藏SoftInputFromWindow。
View view = this.getCurrentFocus();
if (view != null) {
InputMethodManager im =
(InputMethodManager)getSystemService(Context.INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE);
im.hideSoftInputFromWindow(view.getWindowToken(), 0);
}
通过调用editText.clearFocus(),然后调用InputMethodManager.HIDE_IMPLICIT_ONLY甚至可以工作
这对我所有奇怪的键盘行为都有效
private boolean isKeyboardVisible() {
Rect r = new Rect();
//r will be populated with the coordinates of your view that area still visible.
mRootView.getWindowVisibleDisplayFrame(r);
int heightDiff = mRootView.getRootView().getHeight() - (r.bottom - r.top);
return heightDiff > 100; // if more than 100 pixels, its probably a keyboard...
}
protected void showKeyboard() {
if (isKeyboardVisible())
return;
InputMethodManager inputMethodManager = (InputMethodManager) getSystemService(Context.INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE);
if (getCurrentFocus() == null) {
inputMethodManager.toggleSoftInput(InputMethodManager.SHOW_FORCED, 0);
} else {
View view = getCurrentFocus();
inputMethodManager.showSoftInput(view, InputMethodManager.SHOW_FORCED);
}
}
protected void hideKeyboard() {
if (!isKeyboardVisible())
return;
InputMethodManager inputMethodManager = (InputMethodManager) getSystemService(Context.INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE);
View view = getCurrentFocus();
if (view == null) {
if (inputMethodManager.isAcceptingText())
inputMethodManager.toggleSoftInput(InputMethodManager.HIDE_NOT_ALWAYS, 0);
} else {
if (view instanceof EditText)
((EditText) view).setText(((EditText) view).getText().toString()); // reset edit text bug on some keyboards bug
inputMethodManager.hideSoftInputFromInputMethod(view.getWindowToken(), InputMethodManager.HIDE_NOT_ALWAYS);
}
}