Java8流，一个表达式，没有其他库(两个解决方案，无需创建不必要的映射):

List<List<Integer>> partitionedList = IntStream.range(0, (list.size()-1)/targetSize+1)
        .mapToObj(i -> list.subList(i*targetSize, Math.min(i*targetSize+targetSize, list.size())))
        .collect(Collectors.toList());

List<List<Integer>> partitionedList2 = IntStream.iterate(0, i -> i < list.size(), i -> i + targetSize)
        .mapToObj(i -> list.subList(i, Math.min(i + targetSize, list.size())))
        .collect(Collectors.toList());

请记住，这些是子列表，因此对原始列表的更改也会影响这些子列表。

如果你不希望它们是子列表，而是新创建的独立列表，可以这样修改:

List<List<Integer>> partitionedList = IntStream.range(0, (list.size()-1)/targetSize+1)
        .mapToObj(i -> IntStream.range(i*targetSize, Math.min(i*targetSize+targetSize, list.size())).mapToObj(j -> list.get(j)).collect(Collectors.toList()))
        .collect(Collectors.toList());

List<List<Integer>> partitionedList2 = IntStream.iterate(0, i -> i < list.size(), i -> i + targetSize)
        .mapToObj(i -> IntStream.range(i, Math.min(i + targetSize, list.size())).mapToObj(j -> list.get(j)).collect(Collectors.toList()))
        .collect(Collectors.toList());

如果你不想导入apache Commons库，试试下面这段简单的代码:

final static int MAX_ELEMENT = 20;

public static void main(final String[] args) {

    final List<String> list = new ArrayList<String>();

    for (int i = 1; i <= 161; i++) {
        list.add(String.valueOf(i));
        System.out.print("," + String.valueOf(i));
    }
    System.out.println("");
    System.out.println("### >>> ");
    final List<List<String>> result = splitList(list, MAX_ELEMENT);

    for (final List<String> entry : result) {
        System.out.println("------------------------");
        for (final String elm : entry) {
            System.out.println(elm);
        }
        System.out.println("------------------------");
    }

}

private static List<List<String>> splitList(final List<String> list, final int maxElement) {

    final List<List<String>> result = new ArrayList<List<String>>();

    final int div = list.size() / maxElement;

    System.out.println(div);

    for (int i = 0; i <= div; i++) {

        final int startIndex = i * maxElement;

        if (startIndex >= list.size()) {
            return result;
        }

        final int endIndex = (i + 1) * maxElement;

        if (endIndex < list.size()) {
            result.add(list.subList(startIndex, endIndex));
        } else {
            result.add(list.subList(startIndex, list.size()));
        }

    }

    return result;
}

这里讨论了一个类似的问题，Java:将List拆分为两个子列表?

主要可以使用子列表。更多细节:subblist

返回该列表中frommindex(包含)和toIndex(不包含)之间部分的视图。(如果fromIndex和toIndex相等，返回的列表为空。)返回的列表受此列表支持，因此返回列表中的更改将反映在此列表中，反之亦然。返回的列表支持该列表支持的所有可选列表操作…

polygenelubricants提供的答案将基于给定数组的大小。我正在寻找将数组分割成给定数量的部分的代码。以下是我对代码所做的修改:

public static <T>List<List<T>> chopIntoParts( final List<T> ls, final int iParts )
{
    final List<List<T>> lsParts = new ArrayList<List<T>>();
    final int iChunkSize = ls.size() / iParts;
    int iLeftOver = ls.size() % iParts;
    int iTake = iChunkSize;

    for( int i = 0, iT = ls.size(); i < iT; i += iTake )
    {
        if( iLeftOver > 0 )
        {
            iLeftOver--;

            iTake = iChunkSize + 1;
        }
        else
        {
            iTake = iChunkSize;
        }

        lsParts.add( new ArrayList<T>( ls.subList( i, Math.min( iT, i + iTake ) ) ) );
    }

    return lsParts;
}

希望它能帮助到别人。

你也可以使用FunctionalJava库- List有分区方法。这个库有自己的集合类型，你可以将它们来回转换为java集合。

import fj.data.List;

java.util.List<String> javaList = Arrays.asList("a", "b", "c", "d" );

List<String> fList = Java.<String>Collection_List().f(javaList);

List<List<String> partitions = fList.partition(2);

    **Divide a list to lists of n size**

    import java.util.AbstractList;
    import java.util.ArrayList;
    import java.util.List;

    public final class PartitionUtil<T> extends AbstractList<List<T>> {

        private final List<T> list;
        private final int chunkSize;

        private PartitionUtil(List<T> list, int chunkSize) {
            this.list = new ArrayList<>(list);
            this.chunkSize = chunkSize;
        }

        public static <T> PartitionUtil<T> ofSize(List<T> list, int chunkSize) {
            return new PartitionUtil<>(list, chunkSize);
        }

        @Override
        public List<T> get(int index) {
            int start = index * chunkSize;
            int end = Math.min(start + chunkSize, list.size());

            if (start > end) {
                throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException("Index " + index + " is out of the list range <0," + (size() - 1) + ">");
            }

            return new ArrayList<>(list.subList(start, end));
        }

        @Override
        public int size() {
            return (int) Math.ceil((double) list.size() / (double) chunkSize);
        }
    }





Function call : 
              List<List<String>> containerNumChunks = PartitionUtil.ofSize(list, 999)

详情:https://e.printstacktrace.blog/divide-a-list-to-lists-of-n-size-in-Java-8/