我知道我可以单独发出一个alter表,将表存储从MyISAM更改为InnoDB。
我想知道是否有一种方法可以快速将它们全部更改为InnoDB?
我知道我可以单独发出一个alter表,将表存储从MyISAM更改为InnoDB。
我想知道是否有一种方法可以快速将它们全部更改为InnoDB?
当前回答
遵循步骤:
Use MySql commands as follows, for converting to InnoDB (ALTER TABLE t1 ENGINE = InnoDB) or (ALTER TABLE t1 ENGINE = MyISAM) for MyISAM (You should do this for each individual tables, t1 is for the table name.). Write a script that loops on all tables and run the alter command Use an already available script to handle that: https://github.com/rafihaidari/convert-mysql-tables-storage-engine Try this SQL to Get all info will get all the tables information then you can change all the table from isam to InnoDB SELECT CONCAT('ALTER TABLE ',TABLE_NAME,' ENGINE=InnoDB;') FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TABLES WHERE ENGINE='MyISAM' AND table_schema = 'your_DB_Name';
其他回答
要为所有非系统模式中的所有表生成ALTER语句,按这些模式/表排序,运行以下命令:
SELECT CONCAT('ALTER TABLE ',TABLE_SCHEMA,'.', table_name, ' ENGINE=InnoDB;') AS sql_statements
FROM information_schema.tables
WHERE TABLE_SCHEMA NOT IN ('mysql', 'information_schema', 'performance_schema', 'innodb', 'sys', 'tmp')
AND `ENGINE` = 'MyISAM'
AND `TABLE_TYPE` = 'BASE TABLE'
ORDER BY TABLE_SCHEMA, table_name DESC;
之后,通过客户端运行这些查询来执行修改。
答案基于上述答案,但改进了模式处理。
在phpMyAdmin中使用此sql查询
SELECT CONCAT('ALTER TABLE ',table_schema,'.',table_name,' engine=InnoDB;')
FROM information_schema.tables
WHERE engine = 'MyISAM';
只是测试了另一种(简单的?)方法,对我来说很有效。
只需导出您的DB为.sql文件,编辑它与gedit或记事本;
将ENGINE=MyISAM替换为ENGINE=INNODB并保存已编辑的文件
编号或替换完成应该是你的表的编号
导入到MySQL (phpMyAdmin或命令行)
瞧!
还有另一种选择……下面是如何在ansible中做到这一点。它假设数据库的名称在dbname中,并且您已经配置了访问权限。
- name: Get list of DB tables that need converting to InnoDB
command: >
mysql --batch --skip-column-names --execute="SELECT TABLE_NAME
FROM information_schema.TABLES
WHERE TABLE_SCHEMA = '{{ dbname }}' AND ENGINE = 'MyISAM';"
register: converttables
check_mode: no
changed_when: False
- name: Convert any unconverted tables
command: >
mysql --batch --skip-column-names --execute="ALTER TABLE `{{ dbname }}`.`{{ item }}` ENGINE = InnoDB;"
with_items: "{{ converttables.stdout_lines }}"
这很简单。只有两步。
复制,粘贴并运行: SET @DATABASE_NAME = ' name_your_db '; SELECT CONCAT('ALTER TABLE ", table_name, ' ENGINE=InnoDB;') AS sql_statements FROM information_schema。TABLE AS tb WHERE ' ENGINE ' = 'MyISAM' AND ' TABLE_TYPE ' = 'BASE TABLE'
(复制粘贴所有结果在SQL选项卡)
将所有结果复制到SQL选项卡并在下面一行中粘贴。 开始事务; 提交;
例如:
START TRANSACTION;
ALTER TABLE `admin_files` ENGINE=InnoDB;
COMMIT;