当我试图在Windows上使用git Bash拉代码时，我有以下问题:
fatal: could not read Username for 'https://github.com': No such file or directory
我已经尝试实现这里提供的可接受的解决方案:
当推送提交Github时错误:致命:无法读取用户名
然而，问题仍然存在。
在添加/删除原点后，我仍然得到相同的错误。
你能给我一些建议吗?
谢谢!
当前回答
TL;DR:检查是否可以读写/dev/ ty.如果没有，并且已经使用su打开shell，请检查是否使用正确。
我也遇到了同样的问题，但在Linux上，我发现了这个问题。我没有存储我的证书，所以我总是在提示时输入它们:
Username for 'https://github.com': foo
Password for 'https://foo@github.com':
git处理http(s)连接的方式是使用/usr/lib/git-core/git-remote-https 你可以在这里看到strace:
stat("/usr/lib/git-core/git-remote-https", {st_mode=S_IFREG|0755, st_size=1366784, ...}) = 0
pipe([9, 10]) = 0
rt_sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, ~[RTMIN RT_1], [], 8) = 0
clone(child_stack=NULL, flags=CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID|CLONE_CHILD_SETTID|SIGCHLD, child_tidptr=0x7f65398bb350) = 18177
rt_sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, [], NULL, 8) = 0
close(10) = 0
read(9, "", 8) = 0
close(9) = 0
close(5) = 0
close(8) = 0
dup(7) = 5
fcntl(5, F_GETFL) = 0 (flags O_RDONLY)
write(6, "capabilities\n", 13) = 13
fstat(5, {st_mode=S_IFIFO|0600, st_size=0, ...}) = 0
read(5, "fetch\noption\npush\ncheck-connecti"..., 4096) = 38
write(6, "option progress true\n", 21) = 21
read(5, "ok\n", 4096) = 3
write(6, "option verbosity 1\n", 19) = 19
read(5, "ok\n", 4096) = 3
stat(".git/packed-refs", {st_mode=S_IFREG|0664, st_size=675, ...}) = 0
lstat(".git/objects/10/52401742a2e9a3e8bf068b115c3818180bf19e", {st_mode=S_IFREG|0444, st_size=179, ...}) = 0
lstat(".git/objects/4e/35fa16cf8f2676600f56e9ba78cf730adc706e", {st_mode=S_IFREG|0444, st_size=178, ...}) = 0
dup(7) = 8
fcntl(8, F_GETFL) = 0 (flags O_RDONLY)
close(8) = 0
write(6, "list for-push\n", 14) = 14
read(5, fatal: could not read Username for 'https://github.com': No such device or address
"", 4096) = 0
--- SIGCHLD {si_signo=SIGCHLD, si_code=CLD_EXITED, si_pid=18177, si_uid=1000, si_status=128, si_utime=6, si_stime=2} ---
exit_group(128) = ?
+++ exited with 128 +++
所以我试着直接调用它:
echo "list for-push" | strace /usr/lib/git-core/git-remote-https my
结果是:
poll([{fd=3, events=POLLIN|POLLPRI|POLLRDNORM|POLLRDBAND}], 1, 0) = 1 ([{fd=3, revents=POLLIN|POLLRDNORM}])
recvfrom(3, "\27\3\3\1\32", 5, 0, NULL, NULL) = 5
recvfrom(3, "\307|4Q\21\306\334\244o\237-\230\255\336\25\215D\257\227\274\r\330\314U\5\17\217T\274\262M\223"..., 282, 0, NULL, NULL) = 282
openat(AT_FDCWD, "/dev/tty", O_RDONLY) = -1 ENXIO (No such device or address)
openat(AT_FDCWD, "/usr/share/locale/locale.alias", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = 4
fstat(4, {st_mode=S_IFREG|0644, st_size=2995, ...}) = 0
read(4, "# Locale name alias data base.\n#"..., 4096) = 2995
read(4, "", 4096) = 0
close(4) = 0
openat(AT_FDCWD, "/usr/share/locale/en_US/LC_MESSAGES/libc.mo", O_RDONLY) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory)
openat(AT_FDCWD, "/usr/share/locale/en/LC_MESSAGES/libc.mo", O_RDONLY) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory)
openat(AT_FDCWD, "/usr/share/locale-langpack/en_US/LC_MESSAGES/libc.mo", O_RDONLY) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory)
openat(AT_FDCWD, "/usr/share/locale-langpack/en/LC_MESSAGES/libc.mo", O_RDONLY) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory)
write(2, "fatal: could not read Username f"..., 83fatal: could not read Username for 'https://github.com': No such device or address
) = 83
exit_group(128) = ?
+++ exited with 128 +++
我突然想到:
openat(AT_FDCWD, "/dev/tty", O_RDONLY) = -1 ENXIO (No such device or address)
...
write(2, "fatal: could not read Username f"..., 83fatal: could not read Username for 'https://github.com': No such device or address
) = 83
git-remote-https尝试通过/dev/tty读取凭据，所以我测试了它是否有效:
$ echo ahoj > /dev/tty
bash: /dev/tty: No such device or address
但在另一个终端:
# echo ahoj > /dev/tty
ahoj
我知道我用su切换到这个用户，所以我退出了shell，看看如何，发现我使用命令su danman -所以我再次测试了它:
~# su danman -
bash: cannot set terminal process group (-1): Inappropriate ioctl for device
bash: no job control in this shell
/root$ echo ahoj > /dev/tty
bash: /dev/tty: No such device or address
我可能忽略了这条信息，继续工作，但这就是原因。 当我切换使用正确的su - danman一切工作正常:
~# su - danman
danman@speedy:~$ echo ahoj > /dev/tty
ahoj
在此之后，git开始正常工作
其他回答
这里有一个简单的技巧
Android studio ->设置->版本控制-> git ->使用凭据助手
玩得开心
如果你想继续使用https代替ssh，出于安全考虑，不要输入你的用户名和密码。
你也可以试试Github OAuth令牌，然后你就可以了 Git配置remote.origin.url 'https://{token}@github.com/{username}/{project}.git' 或 Git远程添加原点“https://{token}@github.com/{username}/{project}.git”
这对我很管用!
TL;DR:检查是否可以读写/dev/ ty.如果没有，并且已经使用su打开shell，请检查是否使用正确。
我也遇到了同样的问题，但在Linux上，我发现了这个问题。我没有存储我的证书，所以我总是在提示时输入它们:
Username for 'https://github.com': foo
Password for 'https://foo@github.com':
git处理http(s)连接的方式是使用/usr/lib/git-core/git-remote-https 你可以在这里看到strace:
stat("/usr/lib/git-core/git-remote-https", {st_mode=S_IFREG|0755, st_size=1366784, ...}) = 0
pipe([9, 10]) = 0
rt_sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, ~[RTMIN RT_1], [], 8) = 0
clone(child_stack=NULL, flags=CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID|CLONE_CHILD_SETTID|SIGCHLD, child_tidptr=0x7f65398bb350) = 18177
rt_sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, [], NULL, 8) = 0
close(10) = 0
read(9, "", 8) = 0
close(9) = 0
close(5) = 0
close(8) = 0
dup(7) = 5
fcntl(5, F_GETFL) = 0 (flags O_RDONLY)
write(6, "capabilities\n", 13) = 13
fstat(5, {st_mode=S_IFIFO|0600, st_size=0, ...}) = 0
read(5, "fetch\noption\npush\ncheck-connecti"..., 4096) = 38
write(6, "option progress true\n", 21) = 21
read(5, "ok\n", 4096) = 3
write(6, "option verbosity 1\n", 19) = 19
read(5, "ok\n", 4096) = 3
stat(".git/packed-refs", {st_mode=S_IFREG|0664, st_size=675, ...}) = 0
lstat(".git/objects/10/52401742a2e9a3e8bf068b115c3818180bf19e", {st_mode=S_IFREG|0444, st_size=179, ...}) = 0
lstat(".git/objects/4e/35fa16cf8f2676600f56e9ba78cf730adc706e", {st_mode=S_IFREG|0444, st_size=178, ...}) = 0
dup(7) = 8
fcntl(8, F_GETFL) = 0 (flags O_RDONLY)
close(8) = 0
write(6, "list for-push\n", 14) = 14
read(5, fatal: could not read Username for 'https://github.com': No such device or address
"", 4096) = 0
--- SIGCHLD {si_signo=SIGCHLD, si_code=CLD_EXITED, si_pid=18177, si_uid=1000, si_status=128, si_utime=6, si_stime=2} ---
exit_group(128) = ?
+++ exited with 128 +++
所以我试着直接调用它:
echo "list for-push" | strace /usr/lib/git-core/git-remote-https my
结果是:
poll([{fd=3, events=POLLIN|POLLPRI|POLLRDNORM|POLLRDBAND}], 1, 0) = 1 ([{fd=3, revents=POLLIN|POLLRDNORM}])
recvfrom(3, "\27\3\3\1\32", 5, 0, NULL, NULL) = 5
recvfrom(3, "\307|4Q\21\306\334\244o\237-\230\255\336\25\215D\257\227\274\r\330\314U\5\17\217T\274\262M\223"..., 282, 0, NULL, NULL) = 282
openat(AT_FDCWD, "/dev/tty", O_RDONLY) = -1 ENXIO (No such device or address)
openat(AT_FDCWD, "/usr/share/locale/locale.alias", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = 4
fstat(4, {st_mode=S_IFREG|0644, st_size=2995, ...}) = 0
read(4, "# Locale name alias data base.\n#"..., 4096) = 2995
read(4, "", 4096) = 0
close(4) = 0
openat(AT_FDCWD, "/usr/share/locale/en_US/LC_MESSAGES/libc.mo", O_RDONLY) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory)
openat(AT_FDCWD, "/usr/share/locale/en/LC_MESSAGES/libc.mo", O_RDONLY) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory)
openat(AT_FDCWD, "/usr/share/locale-langpack/en_US/LC_MESSAGES/libc.mo", O_RDONLY) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory)
openat(AT_FDCWD, "/usr/share/locale-langpack/en/LC_MESSAGES/libc.mo", O_RDONLY) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory)
write(2, "fatal: could not read Username f"..., 83fatal: could not read Username for 'https://github.com': No such device or address
) = 83
exit_group(128) = ?
+++ exited with 128 +++
我突然想到:
openat(AT_FDCWD, "/dev/tty", O_RDONLY) = -1 ENXIO (No such device or address)
...
write(2, "fatal: could not read Username f"..., 83fatal: could not read Username for 'https://github.com': No such device or address
) = 83
git-remote-https尝试通过/dev/tty读取凭据，所以我测试了它是否有效:
$ echo ahoj > /dev/tty
bash: /dev/tty: No such device or address
但在另一个终端:
# echo ahoj > /dev/tty
ahoj
我知道我用su切换到这个用户，所以我退出了shell，看看如何，发现我使用命令su danman -所以我再次测试了它:
~# su danman -
bash: cannot set terminal process group (-1): Inappropriate ioctl for device
bash: no job control in this shell
/root$ echo ahoj > /dev/tty
bash: /dev/tty: No such device or address
我可能忽略了这条信息，继续工作，但这就是原因。 当我切换使用正确的su - danman一切工作正常:
~# su - danman
danman@speedy:~$ echo ahoj > /dev/tty
ahoj
在此之后，git开始正常工作
我也面临着同样的问题。当我使用HTTPS URL克隆一个repo，然后尝试推送更改(在Linux/Mac上使用Shell或在Windows上使用Git Bash)时，出现了这个问题:
git clone https://github.com/{username}/{repo}.git
但是，当我使用SSH URL克隆时，这个问题没有发生:
git clone git@github.com:{username}/{repo}.git
如果你已经使用HTTPS克隆了repo，并且不想重做所有事情，你可以使用set-url将原始URL更改为SSH URL:
git remote set-url origin git@github.com:{username}/{repo}.git
注意:我有SSH密钥添加到我的GitHub帐户。如果没有设置SSH密钥，这种方法也不能工作。
我在这里找到了答案:
编辑~ /。并添加以下内容:
[url "git@github.com:"]
insteadOf = https://github.com/
虽然它解决的问题不同，但错误代码是一样的…
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