我想在我的系统上安装eventlet,以便有“Herd”进行软件部署。但是终端显示GCC错误:

  root@agrover-OptiPlex-780:~# easy_install -U eventlet
  Searching for eventlet
  Reading http://pypi.python.org/simple/eventlet/
  Reading http://wiki.secondlife.com/wiki/Eventlet
  Reading http://eventlet.net
   Best match: eventlet 0.9.16
    Processing eventlet-0.9.16-py2.7.egg
    eventlet 0.9.16 is already the active version in easy-install.pth

   Using /usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/eventlet-0.9.16-py2.7.egg
 Processing dependencies for eventlet
 Searching for greenlet>=0.3
Reading http://pypi.python.org/simple/greenlet/
Reading https://github.com/python-greenlet/greenlet
Reading http://bitbucket.org/ambroff/greenlet
Best match: greenlet 0.3.4
Downloading http://pypi.python.org/packages/source/g/greenlet/greenlet-   0.3.4.zip#md5=530a69acebbb0d66eb5abd83523d8272
Processing greenlet-0.3.4.zip
Writing /tmp/easy_install-_aeHYm/greenlet-0.3.4/setup.cfg
Running greenlet-0.3.4/setup.py -q bdist_egg --dist-dir /tmp/easy_install-_aeHYm/greenlet-0.3.4/egg-dist-tmp-t9_gbW
In file included from greenlet.c:5:0:
greenlet.h:8:20: fatal error: Python.h: No such file or directory
compilation terminated.
error: Setup script exited with error: command 'gcc' failed with exit status 1`

为什么找不到Python.h ?


当前回答

Sudo apt安装GCC

它适用于Ubuntu 20.10上的PyCharm。

其他回答

对我来说,在CentOS上起作用的是:

sudo yum -y install gcc
sudo yum install python-devel

试试这个:

sudo apt-get install libblas-dev libatlas-base-dev

我在Ubuntu 14.04上也遇到了类似的问题。对我来说,以下是Ubuntu软件包

在MacOS上,我在安装fbprophet时遇到了麻烦,它需要pystan,需要gcc来编译。我会始终得到相同的错误:命令'gcc'失败退出状态1

我想我自己解决了这个问题:

我使用brew install gcc来安装最新的版本,最终是gcc-8

然后我确保gcc运行时使用gcc-8。

它可以工作,因为我在我的.zshrc中添加了别名gcc='gcc-8(与.bashrc相同,但用于zsh),或者因为我运行export PATH=/usr/local/bin:$PATH(见评论)

另外:我所有的尝试都是在虚拟环境中,我只成功地在全局安装了fbprophet(用pip),但在venv中仍然没有成功

对于Redhat版本(Centos 7),使用以下命令安装Python开发包

Python 2.7

sudo yum install python-dev

Python 3.4

sudo yum install python34-devel

Python 3.6

sudo yum install python36-devel

如果问题仍然没有解决,然后尝试安装以下包-

sudo yum install python-devel

sudo yum install openssl-devel

sudo yum install libffi-devel

Sudo apt安装GCC

它适用于Ubuntu 20.10上的PyCharm。