如何修改ubuntu服务器的MySQL root密码和用户名?我需要停止mysql服务之前,设置任何更改?
我有一个phpmyadmin设置以及,phpmyadmin会自动更新?
如何修改ubuntu服务器的MySQL root密码和用户名?我需要停止mysql服务之前,设置任何更改?
我有一个phpmyadmin设置以及,phpmyadmin会自动更新?
当前回答
当更改/重置MySQL密码时,上面列出的以下命令没有帮助。我发现进入终端并使用这些命令是毫无意义的。相反,使用命令sudo停止一切。如果有帮助的话,删除windows的system32。
其他回答
你可以尝试以下步骤来重置mysql的root密码:
首先停止Mysql服务
sudo /etc/init.d/mysql stop
以root用户登录,不需要密码 Sudo mysqld_safe—skip-grant-tables &
登录mysql终端后,你需要执行更多的命令:
use mysql;
UPDATE mysql.user SET authentication_string=PASSWORD('solutionclub3@*^G'), plugin='mysql_native_password' WHERE User='root';
flush privileges;
sudo mysqladmin -S /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock shutdown
重启mysql服务器后 如果你仍然面临错误,你必须访问: 重置MySQL的root密码
在我的例子中,这个选项很有用:https://stackoverflow.com/a/49610152/13760371 谢谢你,拉胡尔。
除了下面的时刻,当我尝试输入命令:
UPDATE mysql.user SET authentication_string=PASSWORD('YOURNEWPASSWORD'), plugin='mysql_native_password' WHERE User='root' AND Host='%';
控制台发出警告:
1681 'password' is deprecated and will be removed in a future release
用这个命令治愈:
UPDATE mysql.user SET authentication_string=CONCAT('*', UPPER(SHA1(UNHEX(SHA1('NEWPASSWORD'))))), plugin='mysql_native_password' WHERE User='root' AND Host='localhost';
MySQL版本5.7.X
我的版本:
1. > sudo service mysql stop
2. > sudo mkdir /var/run/mysqld
3. > sudo chown mysql: /var/run/mysqld
4. > sudo mysqld_safe --skip-grant-tables --skip-networking &
5. > mysql -uroot mysql
6. > UPDATE mysql.user SET authentication_string=CONCAT('*', UPPER(SHA1(UNHEX(SHA1('NEWPASSWORD'))))), plugin='mysql_native_password' WHERE User='root' AND Host='localhost';
7. > \q;
8. > sudo mysqladmin -S /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock shutdown
9. > sudo service mysql start
Instead of resetting the password there is a work around on the local machine if you have setup phpmyadmin to connect without giving the password or username. Check this out by starting mysql, apache etc. I have xampp installed in my local machine. So starting the xampp will start all the necessary services. Now going to http://localhost/phpmyadmin shows me all the databases. This confirms that you have saved the username and passsword in the config file of phpmyadmin which can be found in the phpmyadmin install location. If you have xampp installed the phpmyadmin folder can be found in the root folder of xampp installation. Search for the word password in the config.inc.php file. There you will find the password and username.
当你在你想要更改密码的系统上使用MySQL的PASSWORD()时,它可能会导致密码在MySQL日志中以cleartext [source]显示。对我来说,让它们和备份等像密码一样安全听起来像是噩梦,所以我喜欢这样做:
On your local machine, run this with your password: mysql -u someuser -p < <(echo "SELECT PASSWORD('mypass');") Note the space in front to prevent it from turning up in the bash history (for other distros than Ubuntu, this might work differently – source). On your server machine, execute the following command to change its MySQL root password (replace myhash with your password's hash as printed by the first command): mysql -u root -p < <(echo "SET PASSWORD FOR root@localhost = 'myhash';") Optionally, let's be a bit paranoid: On your local machine, clear your terminal screen with clear and purge your virtual terminal scrollback, to hide the cleartext password appearing in the command above.
回应rogerdpack的评论:如果你不知道MySQL的根密码,并且你不关心MySQL的数据/设置,你可以重新安装它并重置根密码,如下所示:
sudo apt-get remove --purge mysql-server mysql-client mysql-common
sudo rm -rf /var/lib/mysql
sudo apt-get install -y mysql-server mysql-client
安装过程中,您可以选择root用户的密码: