如何杀死我所有的postgresql连接?
我试着耙db:下降，但我得到:
ERROR: database "database_name" is being accessed by other users
DETAIL: There are 1 other session(s) using the database.
我尝试过关闭我从ps -ef | grep postgres中看到的进程，但这也不起作用:
kill: kill 2358 failed: operation not permitted
当前回答
远程场景。但如果你试图在rails应用程序中运行测试，你会得到
"ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid: PG::ObjectInUse: ERROR:数据库"myapp_test"正在被其他用户访问 还有另外一个会话在使用数据库。
确保在运行测试之前关闭pgAdmin或任何其他postgres GUI工具。
其他回答
在PG管理中，您可以断开您的服务器(右键单击服务器)&所有会话将在重新启动时断开
这似乎适用于PostgreSQL 9.1:
#{Rails.root}/lib/tasks/databases.rake
# monkey patch ActiveRecord to avoid There are n other session(s) using the database.
def drop_database(config)
case config['adapter']
when /mysql/
ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection(config)
ActiveRecord::Base.connection.drop_database config['database']
when /sqlite/
require 'pathname'
path = Pathname.new(config['database'])
file = path.absolute? ? path.to_s : File.join(Rails.root, path)
FileUtils.rm(file)
when /postgresql/
ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection(config.merge('database' => 'postgres', 'schema_search_path' => 'public'))
ActiveRecord::Base.connection.select_all("select * from pg_stat_activity order by procpid;").each do |x|
if config['database'] == x['datname'] && x['current_query'] =~ /<IDLE>/
ActiveRecord::Base.connection.execute("select pg_terminate_backend(#{x['procpid']})")
end
end
ActiveRecord::Base.connection.drop_database config['database']
end
end
从这里和这里的胃肠道谱上提取的。
下面是一个修改后的版本，适用于PostgreSQL 9.1和9.2。
SELECT
pg_terminate_backend(pid)
FROM
pg_stat_activity
WHERE
pid <> pg_backend_pid()
-- no need to kill connections to other databases
AND datname = current_database();
-- use current_database by opening right query tool
也许只是重启postgres => sudo服务postgresql重启
OSX, Postgres 9.2(已安装自制程序)
$ launchctl unload -w ~/Library/LaunchAgents/homebrew.mxcl.postgresql.plist
$ pg_ctl restart -D /usr/local/var/postgres
$ launchctl load -w ~/Library/LaunchAgents/homebrew.mxcl.postgresql.plist
如果你的datadir在其他地方，你可以通过检查ps aux | grep postgres的输出来找到它
