你应该发送enditing:到工作窗口作为UIView的子类

[[UIApplication sharedApplication].windows.firstObject endEditing:NO];

老实说，我对这里提出的任何解决方案都不感兴趣。我确实发现了一种使用TapGestureRecognizer的好方法，我认为它解决了问题的核心:当你点击键盘以外的任何东西时，忽略键盘。

In viewDidLoad, register to receive keyboard notifications and create a UITapGestureRecognizer: NSNotificationCenter *nc = [NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter]; [nc addObserver:self selector:@selector(keyboardWillShow:) name: UIKeyboardWillShowNotification object:nil]; [nc addObserver:self selector:@selector(keyboardWillHide:) name: UIKeyboardWillHideNotification object:nil]; tapRecognizer = [[UITapGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:@selector(didTapAnywhere:)]; Add the keyboard show/hide responders. There you add and remove the TapGestureRecognizer to the UIView that should dismiss the keyboard when tapped. Note: You do not have to add it to all of the sub-views or controls. -(void) keyboardWillShow:(NSNotification *) note { [self.view addGestureRecognizer:tapRecognizer]; } -(void) keyboardWillHide:(NSNotification *) note { [self.view removeGestureRecognizer:tapRecognizer]; } The TapGestureRecognizer will call your function when it gets a tap and you can dismiss the keyboard like this: -(void)didTapAnywhere: (UITapGestureRecognizer*) recognizer { [textField resignFirstResponder]; }

这个解决方案的优点是它只过滤轻敲，而不是滑动。因此，如果你在键盘上方有滚动内容，滑动仍然会滚动并显示键盘。通过在键盘消失后移除手势识别器，未来在视图上的点击将被正常处理。

这不是很漂亮，但是当我不知道responder是什么时，我辞去firstResponder的方式:

创建一个UITextField，无论是在IB或编程。把它隐藏起来。如果你是用IB写的，就把它链接到你的代码上。 然后，当你想要解散键盘时，你将响应器切换到不可见的文本字段，并立即辞职:

  [self.invisibleField becomeFirstResponder];
  [self.invisibleField resignFirstResponder];

在swift 3中，您可以执行以下操作

UIApplication.shared.sendAction(#selector(UIResponder.resignFirstResponder), to: nil, from: nil, for: nil)

比Meagar的回答更简单

覆盖touchesBegan: withEvent:

- (void)touchesBegan:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event
{
    [textField resignFirstResponder];`
}

当你在背景中触摸任何地方时，这将使键盘消失。

杰里米的回答不太适合我，我想是因为我在一个选项卡视图中有一个导航堆栈，上面有一个模态对话框。我现在使用下面的，它是为我工作，但你的里程可能会有所不同。

 // dismiss keyboard (mostly macro)
[[UIApplication sharedApplication].delegate dismissKeyboard]; // call this in your to app dismiss the keybaord

// --- dismiss keyboard (in indexAppDelegate.h) (mostly macro)
- (void)dismissKeyboard;

// --- dismiss keyboard (in indexAppDelegate.m) (mostly macro)
// do this from anywhere to dismiss the keybard
- (void)dismissKeyboard {    // from: http://stackoverflow.com/questions/741185/easy-way-to-dismiss-keyboard

    UITextField *tempTextField = [[UITextField alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectZero];

    UIViewController *myRootViewController = <#viewController#>; // for simple apps (INPUT: viewController is whatever your root controller is called.  Probably is a way to determine this progragrammatically)
    UIViewController *uivc;
    if (myRootViewController.navigationController != nil) { // for when there is a nav stack
        uivc = myRootViewController.navigationController;
    } else {
        uivc = myRootViewController;
    }

    if (uivc.modalViewController != nil) { // for when there is something modal
        uivc = uivc.modalViewController;
    } 

    [uivc.view  addSubview:tempTextField];

    [tempTextField becomeFirstResponder];
    [tempTextField resignFirstResponder];
    [tempTextField removeFromSuperview];
    [tempTextField release];

}