我有相当多的控件分散在我的表格中的许多表格单元格中,我想知道是否有一种更简单的方法来消除键盘,而不必循环遍历所有的控件并将它们全部辞职为第一响应器。我想问题是…我如何得到当前的第一个响应器的键盘?


当前回答

你可能也需要覆盖UIViewController disablesautomatickeyboarddismiss来让它在某些情况下工作。如果你有UINavigationController,这可能必须在UINavigationController上完成。

其他回答

把这个藏在实用课里吧。

+ (void)dismissKeyboard {
    [self globalResignFirstResponder];
}

+ (void) globalResignFirstResponder {
    UIWindow * window = [[UIApplication sharedApplication] keyWindow];
    for (UIView * view in [window subviews]){
        [self globalResignFirstResponderRec:view];
    }
}

+ (void) globalResignFirstResponderRec:(UIView*) view {
    if ([view respondsToSelector:@selector(resignFirstResponder)]){
        [view resignFirstResponder];
    }
    for (UIView * subview in [view subviews]){
        [self globalResignFirstResponderRec:subview];
    }
}

您可以使用[view ended:YES]强制当前正在编辑的视图放弃其第一响应器状态。这样就隐藏了键盘。

与-[UIResponder resignFirstResponder]不同,-[UIView enditing:]将通过子视图搜索当前的第一响应器。所以你可以把它发送到顶层视图(比如self)。UIViewController中的view)它会做正确的事情。

(这个答案之前包含了几个其他的解决方案,它们也可以工作,但比必要的更复杂。为了避免混淆,我把它们去掉了。)

老实说,我对这里提出的任何解决方案都不感兴趣。我确实发现了一种使用TapGestureRecognizer的好方法,我认为它解决了问题的核心:当你点击键盘以外的任何东西时,忽略键盘。

In viewDidLoad, register to receive keyboard notifications and create a UITapGestureRecognizer: NSNotificationCenter *nc = [NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter]; [nc addObserver:self selector:@selector(keyboardWillShow:) name: UIKeyboardWillShowNotification object:nil]; [nc addObserver:self selector:@selector(keyboardWillHide:) name: UIKeyboardWillHideNotification object:nil]; tapRecognizer = [[UITapGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:@selector(didTapAnywhere:)]; Add the keyboard show/hide responders. There you add and remove the TapGestureRecognizer to the UIView that should dismiss the keyboard when tapped. Note: You do not have to add it to all of the sub-views or controls. -(void) keyboardWillShow:(NSNotification *) note { [self.view addGestureRecognizer:tapRecognizer]; } -(void) keyboardWillHide:(NSNotification *) note { [self.view removeGestureRecognizer:tapRecognizer]; } The TapGestureRecognizer will call your function when it gets a tap and you can dismiss the keyboard like this: -(void)didTapAnywhere: (UITapGestureRecognizer*) recognizer { [textField resignFirstResponder]; }

这个解决方案的优点是它只过滤轻敲,而不是滑动。因此,如果你在键盘上方有滚动内容,滑动仍然会滚动并显示键盘。通过在键盘消失后移除手势识别器,未来在视图上的点击将被正常处理。

在swift 3中,您可以执行以下操作

UIApplication.shared.sendAction(#selector(UIResponder.resignFirstResponder), to: nil, from: nil, for: nil)

杰里米的回答不太适合我,我想是因为我在一个选项卡视图中有一个导航堆栈,上面有一个模态对话框。我现在使用下面的,它是为我工作,但你的里程可能会有所不同。

 // dismiss keyboard (mostly macro)
[[UIApplication sharedApplication].delegate dismissKeyboard]; // call this in your to app dismiss the keybaord

// --- dismiss keyboard (in indexAppDelegate.h) (mostly macro)
- (void)dismissKeyboard;

// --- dismiss keyboard (in indexAppDelegate.m) (mostly macro)
// do this from anywhere to dismiss the keybard
- (void)dismissKeyboard {    // from: http://stackoverflow.com/questions/741185/easy-way-to-dismiss-keyboard

    UITextField *tempTextField = [[UITextField alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectZero];

    UIViewController *myRootViewController = <#viewController#>; // for simple apps (INPUT: viewController is whatever your root controller is called.  Probably is a way to determine this progragrammatically)
    UIViewController *uivc;
    if (myRootViewController.navigationController != nil) { // for when there is a nav stack
        uivc = myRootViewController.navigationController;
    } else {
        uivc = myRootViewController;
    }

    if (uivc.modalViewController != nil) { // for when there is something modal
        uivc = uivc.modalViewController;
    } 

    [uivc.view  addSubview:tempTextField];

    [tempTextField becomeFirstResponder];
    [tempTextField resignFirstResponder];
    [tempTextField removeFromSuperview];
    [tempTextField release];

}