我得到这个警告:“缺少公开可见类型或成员的XML注释”。

如何解决这个问题?


当前回答

Jon Skeet的回答非常适用于使用VisualStudio进行构建。但是,如果您通过命令行构建sln(在我的例子中是通过Ant),那么您可能会发现msbuild忽略sln抑制请求。

添加到msbuild命令行解决了我的问题:

/p:NoWarn=1591

其他回答

5个选项:

Fill in the documentation comments (great, but time-consuming) Turn off the comment generation (in project properties) Disable the warning in project properties (in 'Project properties' go to Project properties -> Build > "Errors and warnings" (section), Suppress Warnings (textbox), add 1591 (comma separated list)). By default it will change Active Configuration, consider to change configuration to All. Use #pragma warning disable 1591 to disable the warning just for some bits of code (and #pragma warning restore 1591 afterwards) Ignore the warnings (bad idea - you'll miss new "real" warnings)

当然要向公开可见的类型和成员添加XML注释:)

///<Summary>
/// Gets the answer
///</Summary>
public int MyMethod()
{
   return 42;
}

所有成员都需要这些<summary>类型的注释——这些注释也会显示在智能感知弹出菜单中。

得到此警告的原因是因为您已经将项目设置为输出文档xml文件(在项目设置中)。这对于类库(.dll程序集)很有用,这意味着.dll的用户可以在visual studio中获得API的智能感知文档。

我建议你买一份GhostDoc Visual Studio插件。使记录变得更容易。

在这里的后面,但是这个线程中的许多解决方案都专注于在项目或类中完全删除警告。

如果你想保留合法的警告,但删除一些-例如,当你使用swagger公开API时,WebApi控制器上的cancellationToken (API用户不需要这个-它是由DI提供的)。

很难看,但至少在这种情况下,取消令牌是最后一个参数。

    /// <summary>
    /// Creates a Service
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="service">The Service Definition</param> (**note no cancellation token param**)
    /// <returns>A newly created item</returns>
    /// <response code="201">Returns the newly created service</response>
    /// <response code="400">If there are validation errors with the submitted json body</response>
    /// <response code="409">Conflict. The service already exists</response>
    /// <response code="500">Because life is never perfect</response>
    [ProducesResponseType(typeof(Service), 201)]
    [ProducesResponseType(400)]
    [ProducesResponseType(409)]
    [ProducesResponseType(500)]
    [HttpPost]
    public async Task<ActionResult> ServiceCreate([FromBody] ServicePostRequest service,
#pragma warning disable 1573  
        CancellationToken cancellationToken = default) //**note: no warning**
#pragma warning restore 1573
    {

来自@JonSkeet的答案几乎完成了。如果您想为解决方案中的每个项目禁用它,可以将下面的行添加到.editorconfig文件中。

dotnet_diagnostic.CS1591.severity = none

https://github.com/dotnet/roslyn/issues/41171#issuecomment-577811906

https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/visualstudio/ide/create-portable-custom-editor-options?view=vs-2022

查看文件层次结构和优先级添加文件的位置:

https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/visualstudio/ide/create-portable-custom-editor-options?view=vs-2019#file-hierarchy-and-precedence

禁止XML注释的警告

(不是我的作品,但我发现它很有用,所以我包含了文章和链接)

http://bernhardelbl.wordpress.com/2009/02/23/suppress-warnings-for-xml-comments/

Here i will show you, how you can suppress warnings for XML comments after a Visual Studio build. Background If you have checked the "XML documentation file" mark in the Visual Studio project settings, a XML file containing all XML comments is created. Additionally you will get a lot of warnings also in designer generated files, because of the missing or wrong XML comments. While sometimes warnings helps us to improve and stabilize our code, getting hundreds of XML comment warnings is just a pain. Warnings Missing XML comment for publicly visible type or member … XML comment on … has a param tag for ‘…’, but there is no parameter by that name Parameter ‘…’ has no matching param tag in the XML comment for ‘…’ (but other parameters do) Solution You can suppress every warning in Visual Studio. Right-click the Visual Studio project / Properties / Build Tab Insert the following warning numbers in the "Suppress warnings": 1591,1572,1571,1573,1587,1570