string.replace()在python 3.x上已弃用。新的方法是什么?
当前回答
python 3中的replace()方法被简单地用于:
a = "This is the island of istanbul"
print (a.replace("is" , "was" , 3))
#3 is the maximum replacement that can be done in the string#
>>> Thwas was the wasland of istanbul
# Last substring 'is' in istanbul is not replaced by was because maximum of 3 has already been reached
其他回答
简单替换:. Replace (old, new, count)。
text = "Apples taste Good."
print(text.replace('Apples', 'Bananas')) # use .replace() on a variable
Bananas taste Good. <---- Output
print("Have a Bad Day!".replace("Bad","Good")) # Use .replace() on a string
Have a Good Day! <----- Output
print("Mom is happy!".replace("Mom","Dad").replace("happy","angry")) #Use many times
Dad is angry! <----- Output
你可以使用str.replace()作为str.replace()的一个链。假设你有一个像'Testing PRI/Sec (#434242332;PP:432:133423846,335)'这样的字符串,你想用'-'替换所有的'#',':',';','/'符号。你可以这样替换它(正常方式),
>>> string = 'Testing PRI/Sec (#434242332;PP:432:133423846,335)'
>>> string = string.replace('#', '-')
>>> string = string.replace(':', '-')
>>> string = string.replace(';', '-')
>>> string = string.replace('/', '-')
>>> string
'Testing PRI-Sec (-434242332-PP-432-133423846,335)'
或者这样(str.replace()的链)
>>> string = 'Testing PRI/Sec (#434242332;PP:432:133423846,335)'.replace('#', '-').replace(':', '-').replace(';', '-').replace('/', '-')
>>> string
'Testing PRI-Sec (-434242332-PP-432-133423846,335)'
python 3中的replace()方法被简单地用于:
a = "This is the island of istanbul"
print (a.replace("is" , "was" , 3))
#3 is the maximum replacement that can be done in the string#
>>> Thwas was the wasland of istanbul
# Last substring 'is' in istanbul is not replaced by was because maximum of 3 has already been reached
ss = s.replace(s.split()[1], +s.split()[1] + 'gy')
# should have no plus after the comma --i.e.,
ss = s.replace(s.split()[1], s.split()[1] + 'gy')
供您参考,当将某些字符附加到字符串中任意位置固定的单词后(例如,通过添加后缀-ly将形容词更改为副词),您可以将后缀放在行尾以提高可读性。要做到这一点,在replace()中使用split():
s="The dog is large small"
ss=s.replace(s.split()[3],s.split()[3]+'ly')
ss
'The dog is largely small'
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