使用Xcode 9和Swift 4.0检查Internet连接的可用性(iOS)

遵循以下步骤

步骤1:

创建一个扩展文件，并将其命名为ReachabilityManager.swift。然后添加下面的代码行。

import Foundation
import SystemConfiguration
public class ConnectionCheck
{
    class func isConnectedToNetwork() -> Bool
    {
        var zeroAddress = sockaddr_in()
        zeroAddress.sin_len = UInt8(MemoryLayout<sockaddr_in>.size)
        zeroAddress.sin_family = sa_family_t(AF_INET)

        guard let defaultRouteReachability = withUnsafePointer(to: &zeroAddress,
        {
            $0.withMemoryRebound(to: sockaddr.self, capacity: 1) {
                SCNetworkReachabilityCreateWithAddress(nil, $0)
            }
        })
        else {
            return false
        }

        var flags: SCNetworkReachabilityFlags = []
        if !SCNetworkReachabilityGetFlags(defaultRouteReachability, &flags) {
            return false
        }

        let isReachable = flags.contains(.reachable)
        let needsConnection = flags.contains(.connectionRequired)

        return (isReachable && !needsConnection)
    }
}

步骤2:使用下面的代码调用上面的扩展。

if ConnectionCheck.isConnectedToNetwork()
{
     print("Connected")
     // Online related Business logic
}
else{
     print("disConnected")
     // Offline related business logic
}

创建一个AFNetworkReachabilityManager对象，并使用以下代码跟踪网络连通性

self.reachabilityManager = [AFNetworkReachabilityManager managerForDomain:@"yourDomain"];
[self.reachabilityManager startMonitoring];
[self.reachabilityManager setReachabilityStatusChangeBlock:^(AFNetworkReachabilityStatus status) {
        switch (status) {
            case AFNetworkReachabilityStatusReachableViaWWAN:
            case AFNetworkReachabilityStatusReachableViaWiFi:
                break;
            case AFNetworkReachabilityStatusNotReachable:
                break;
            default:
                break;
        }
    }];

这曾经是正确的答案，但现在已经过时了，因为你应该订阅通知以获得可访问性。这个方法同步检查:

你可以使用苹果的Reachability类。它还可以让你检查是否启用了Wi-Fi:

Reachability* reachability = [Reachability sharedReachability];
[reachability setHostName:@"www.example.com"];    // Set your host name here
NetworkStatus remoteHostStatus = [reachability remoteHostStatus];

if (remoteHostStatus == NotReachable) { }
else if (remoteHostStatus == ReachableViaWiFiNetwork) { }
else if (remoteHostStatus == ReachableViaCarrierDataNetwork) { }

Reachability类并没有随SDK一起发布，而是作为这个Apple示例应用程序的一部分。只需下载它，并复制Reachability.h/m到您的项目。另外，您必须将SystemConfiguration框架添加到您的项目中。

//
//  Connectivity.swift
// 
//
//  Created by Kausik Jati on 17/07/20.
// 
//

import Foundation
import Network

enum ConnectionState: String {
    case notConnected = "Internet connection not avalable"
    case connected = "Internet connection avalable"
    case slowConnection = "Internet connection poor"
}
protocol ConnectivityDelegate: class {
    func checkInternetConnection(_ state: ConnectionState, isLowDataMode: Bool)
}
class Connectivity: NSObject {
    private let monitor = NWPathMonitor()
    weak var delegate: ConnectivityDelegate? = nil
    private let queue = DispatchQueue.global(qos: .background)
    private var isLowDataMode = false
    static let instance = Connectivity()
private override init() {
    super.init()
    monitor.start(queue: queue)
    startMonitorNetwork()
}
private func startMonitorNetwork() {
    monitor.pathUpdateHandler = { path in
        if #available(iOS 13.0, *) {
            self.isLowDataMode = path.isConstrained
        } else {
            // Fallback on earlier versions
            self.isLowDataMode = false
        }
        
        if path.status == .requiresConnection {
            print("requiresConnection")
                self.delegate?.checkInternetConnection(.slowConnection, isLowDataMode: self.isLowDataMode)
        } else if path.status == .satisfied {
            print("satisfied")
                 self.delegate?.checkInternetConnection(.connected, isLowDataMode: self.isLowDataMode)
        } else if path.status == .unsatisfied {
            print("unsatisfied")
                self.delegate?.checkInternetConnection(.notConnected, isLowDataMode: self.isLowDataMode)
            }
        }
    
    }
    func stopMonitorNetwork() {
        monitor.cancel()
    }
}

我在这个讨论中使用了代码，它似乎工作得很好(阅读整个帖子!)。

我还没有对每一种可能的连接(比如临时Wi-Fi)进行详尽的测试。

这是Swift 3.0和异步的。大多数答案是同步解决方案，这将阻塞你的主线程，如果你有一个非常慢的连接。

这个解决方案更好，但并不完美，因为它依赖于谷歌来检查连接，所以可以随意使用另一个URL。

func checkInternetConnection(completionHandler:@escaping (Bool) -> Void)
{
    if let url = URL(string: "http://www.google.com/")
    {
        var request = URLRequest(url: url)
        request.httpMethod = "HEAD"
        request.cachePolicy = .reloadIgnoringLocalAndRemoteCacheData
        request.timeoutInterval = 5

        let tast = URLSession.shared.dataTask(with: request, completionHandler:
        {
            (data, response, error) in

            completionHandler(error == nil)
        })
        tast.resume()
    }
    else
    {
        completionHandler(true)
    }
}