删除bin文件夹帮我解决了这个问题

In my case, everything was working properly then suddenly stopped worked because I think Resharper altered some changes which caused the problem. My project was divided into the data layer, service and presentation layer. I had Entity framework installed and referenced in my data layer but still the error didn't go away. Uninstalling and reinstalling didn't work either. Finally, I solved it by making the data layer the Startup project, making migration, updating the database and changing the Startup project back to my presentation layer.

引用实体框架所在项目的启动项目需要在bin文件夹中包含以下两个程序集:

EntityFramework.dll EntityFramework.SqlServer.dll

在启动项目的.config文件的<configSections>中添加<section>将使第一个程序集在该bin目录中可用。你可以从实体框架项目的.config文件中复制:

<configSections>
    <!-- For more information on Entity Framework configuration, visit http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=237468 -->
    <section name="entityFramework" type="System.Data.Entity.Internal.ConfigFile.EntityFrameworkSection, EntityFramework, Version=6.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089" requirePermission="false" />
</configSections>

要使第二个.dll在bin文件夹中可用，尽管不实际，但可以从实体框架项目的bin文件夹中手动复制。 一个更好的选择是在实体框架项目的Post-Build Events中添加以下几行，这将使该过程自动化:

cd $(ProjectDir)
xcopy /y bin\Debug\EntityFramework.SqlServer.dll ..\{PATH_TO_THE_PROJECT_THAT_NEEDS_THE_DLL}\bin\Debug\

注意:我在从模型生成数据库Sql时遇到了这个问题。它已经创建了所有的表，但是不能导出更改。您需要注意的是，当您尝试使用DDL生成模板将sql导出为SSDLtoSQL10时，会生成此错误。它期待MySQL连接在这里，所以确保你选择从下拉DDL生成模板SSDLtoMySQL的模型属性。花了一整天的时间!

您只是缺少了对EntityFramework.SqlServer.dll的引用。对于使用SQL Server的EntityFramework项目，需要引用的两个文件是EntityFramework. sqlserver .dll和EntityFramework.dll

我刚刚用Nuget重新安装了实体框架。 按照下面链接上的说明操作: http://robsneuron.blogspot.in/2013/11/entity-framework-upgrade-to-6.html

我想问题会解决的。