我试图在一个片段中创建一个ImageView，它将引用我在XML中为片段创建的ImageView元素。但是，findViewById方法仅在扩展Activity类时有效。我是否也可以在Fragment中使用它?
public class TestClass extends Fragment {
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
ImageView imageView = (ImageView)findViewById(R.id.my_image);
return inflater.inflate(R.layout.testclassfragment, container, false);
}
}
findViewById方法有一个错误，说明该方法未定义。
当前回答
try
private View myFragmentView;
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState)
{
myFragmentView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.myLayoutId, container, false);
myView = myFragmentView.findViewById(R.id.myIdTag)
return myFragmentView;
}
其他回答
你需要膨胀Fragment的视图，并在它返回的视图上调用findViewById()。
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater,
ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.testclassfragment, container, false);
ImageView imageView = (ImageView) view.findViewById(R.id.my_image);
return view;
}
我知道这是一个老问题，但普遍的答案让人感到有些不足。
问题是不清楚imageView需要什么-我们是将它作为视图传递回去，还是仅仅为以后保存一个引用?
无论哪种方式，如果ImageView来自于膨胀布局，正确的做法是:
public class TestClass extends Fragment {
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View v = inflater.inflate(R.layout.testclassfragment, container, false);
ImageView imageView = (ImageView)v.findViewById(R.id.my_image);
return v;
}
}
注意:
从API级别26开始，您也不需要专门强制转换findViewById的结果，因为它对其返回类型使用推断。
现在你可以简单地做，
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater,
ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.testclassfragment, container, false);
ImageView imageView = view.findViewById(R.id.my_image); //without casting the return type
return view;
}
试试这个，对我有用
public class TestClass extends Fragment {
private ImageView imageView;
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.testclassfragment, container, false);
findViews(view);
return view;
}
private void findViews(View view) {
imageView = (ImageView) view.findViewById(R.id.my_image);
}
}
ImageView imageView;
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater,
ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.testclassfragment, container, false);
imageView = view.findViewById(R.id.my_image);
return view;
}
