编写自己的初始化式:D

import Foundation
import UIKit

extension UINavigationController {
    convenience init(rootViewController : UIViewController, hidesShadow : Bool) {
        self.init(rootViewController : rootViewController)
        self.navigationBar.setValue(hidesShadow, forKey: "hidesShadow")
        if hidesShadow {
            self.extendedLayoutIncludesOpaqueBars = true
            self.navigationBar.isTranslucent = false 
        }
    }
}

这可能听起来很愚蠢，但这个发际线只在viewController视图的背景色被设置为任何颜色时出现，除了白色。得知这个事实我很震惊。

如果你想让它毫不费力地消失只要设置控制器视图背景色为WHITE color。

Swift 4.2解决方案:

private func removeHairlineFromNavbar() {
    UINavigationBar.appearance().setBackgroundImage(
        UIImage(),
        for: .any,
        barMetrics: .default)
    UINavigationBar.appearance().shadowImage = UIImage()
}

把这个函数放在第一个Viewcontroller，然后在viewdidload中调用它

我也遇到了同样的问题，但没有一个答案真正令人满意。以下是我对Swift3的看法:

func hideNavigationBarLine() {
    navigationController?.navigationBar.setBackgroundImage(UIImage(), for: .default)
    navigationController?.navigationBar.shadowImage = UIImage()
}

只需在viewDidLoad()中调用它。

想把Serhii回答的Swift版本加进去。我用下面的代码创建了一个uibareextension .swift:

import Foundation
import UIKit

extension UINavigationBar {
    func hideBottomHairline() {
        self.hairlineImageView?.isHidden = true
    }

    func showBottomHairline() {
        self.hairlineImageView?.isHidden = false
    }
}

extension UIToolbar {
    func hideBottomHairline() {
        self.hairlineImageView?.isHidden = true
    }

    func showBottomHairline() {
        self.hairlineImageView?.isHidden = false
    }
}

extension UIView {
    fileprivate var hairlineImageView: UIImageView? {
        return hairlineImageView(in: self)
    }

    fileprivate func hairlineImageView(in view: UIView) -> UIImageView? {
        if let imageView = view as? UIImageView, imageView.bounds.height <= 1.0 {
            return imageView
        }

        for subview in view.subviews {
            if let imageView = self.hairlineImageView(in: subview) { return imageView }
        }

        return nil
    }
}

对于iOS 9用户，这对我来说很有效。只要加上这个:

UINavigationBar.appearance().shadowImage = UIImage()