-(void)viewWillAppear:(BOOL)animated {
    [super viewWillAppear:animated];

    UIImage *emptyImage = [UIImage new];
    self.navigationController.navigationBar.shadowImage = emptyImage;
    [self.navigationController.navigationBar setBackgroundImage:emptyImage forBarMetrics:UIBarMetricsDefault];
}

这里有一个不使用任何图像的方法，这是唯一适合我的方法:

self.navigationController.navigationBar.layer.shadowOpacity = 0;

不幸的是，您需要在每个不希望出现该行的文件上执行此操作。在appDelegate中没有办法这样做。

编辑:

设置shadowColor为nil是不需要的，这是你唯一需要的行。

你应该在UISearchBar的底部添加一个视图

let rect = searchController.searchBar.frame;
let lineView : UIView = UIView.init(frame: CGRect.init(x: 0, y: rect.size.height-1, width: rect.size.width, height: 1))
lineView.backgroundColor = UIColor.init(hexString: "8CC73E")
searchController.searchBar.addSubview(lineView)

适用于iOS 13+

窍门是用透明背景初始化'UINavigationBarAppearance'。然后，您可以轻松地删除导航栏的水平线。

let appearance = UINavigationBarAppearance()
appearance.configureWithTransparentBackground()
appearance.backgroundColor = .green // Required background color

最后，按照apple的建议将外观更改添加到导航项中。

self.navigationItem.standardAppearance = appearance
self.navigationItem.scrollEdgeAppearance = appearance
self.navigationItem.compactAppearance = appearance

在研究了Serhil的答案后，我创建了一个豆荚UINavigationBar+Addition，可以很容易地隐藏发际线。

#import "UINavigationBar+Addition.h"

- (void)viewDidLoad {
    [super viewDidLoad];

    UINavigationBar *navigationBar = self.navigationController.navigationBar;
    [navigationBar hideBottomHairline];
}

如果你想保持半透明，你不想子类化每个UINavigationController在你的应用:

#import <objc/runtime.h>

@implementation UINavigationController (NoShadow)

+ (void)load {
    Method original = class_getInstanceMethod(self, @selector(viewWillAppear:));
    Method swizzled = class_getInstanceMethod(self, @selector(swizzled_viewWillAppear:));
    method_exchangeImplementations(original, swizzled);
}

+ (UIImageView *)findHairlineImageViewUnder:(UIView *)view {
    if ([view isKindOfClass:UIImageView.class] && view.bounds.size.height <= 1.0) {
        return (UIImageView *)view;
    }

    for (UIView *subview in view.subviews) {
        UIImageView *imageView = [self findHairlineImageViewUnder:subview];
        if (imageView) {
            return imageView;
        }
    }

    return nil;
}

- (void)swizzled_viewWillAppear:(BOOL)animated {
    UIImageView *shadow = [UINavigationController findHairlineImageViewUnder:self.navigationBar];
    shadow.hidden = YES;

    [self swizzled_viewWillAppear:animated];
}

@end