当我们网站上的用户丢失密码并转到丢失密码页面时,我们需要给他一个新的临时密码。我并不介意这有多随机,或者它是否符合所有“所需的”强密码规则,我想做的只是给他们一个他们以后可以更改的密码。

该应用程序是用c#编写的Web应用程序。所以我想刻薄一点,走一条简单的路线,用Guid的一部分。即。

Guid.NewGuid().ToString("d").Substring(1,8)

Suggesstions吗?想法吗?


当前回答

如果你想使用System.Web.Security.Membership.GeneratePassword使用的加密安全随机数生成,但又想将字符集限制为字母数字字符,你可以使用regex过滤结果:

static string GeneratePassword(int characterCount)
{
    string password = String.Empty;
    while(password.Length < characterCount)
        password += Regex.Replace(System.Web.Security.Membership.GeneratePassword(128, 0), "[^a-zA-Z0-9]", string.Empty);
    return password.Substring(0, characterCount);
}

其他回答

插入一个定时器:timer1, 2个按钮:button1, button2, 1个textBox: textBox1,和一个comboBox: comboBox1。请务必申报:

int count = 0;

源代码:

 private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
    // This clears the textBox, resets the count, and starts the timer
        count = 0;
        textBox1.Clear();
        timer1.Start();
    }

    private void timer1_Tick(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
    // This generates the password, and types it in the textBox
        count += 1;
            string possible = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ1234567890";
            string psw = "";
            Random rnd = new Random { };
            psw += possible[rnd.Next(possible.Length)];
            textBox1.Text += psw;
            if (count == (comboBox1.SelectedIndex + 1))
            {
                timer1.Stop();
            }
    }
    private void Form1_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        // This adds password lengths to the comboBox to choose from.
        comboBox1.Items.Add("1");
        comboBox1.Items.Add("2");
        comboBox1.Items.Add("3");
        comboBox1.Items.Add("4");
        comboBox1.Items.Add("5");
        comboBox1.Items.Add("6");
        comboBox1.Items.Add("7");
        comboBox1.Items.Add("8");
        comboBox1.Items.Add("9");
        comboBox1.Items.Add("10");
        comboBox1.Items.Add("11");
        comboBox1.Items.Add("12");
    }
    private void button2_click(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        // This encrypts the password
        tochar = textBox1.Text;
        textBox1.Clear();
        char[] carray = tochar.ToCharArray();
        for (int i = 0; i < carray.Length; i++)
        {
            int num = Convert.ToInt32(carray[i]) + 10;
            string cvrt = Convert.ToChar(num).ToString();
            textBox1.Text += cvrt;
        }
    }

如何在c#中生成随机密码。 输出:(https://prnt.sc/11fac8v) 运行:https://onlinegdb.com/HJe5OHBLu

    private static Random random = new Random();
    public static void Main()
    {
        Console.WriteLine("Random password with length of 8 character.");
        Console.WriteLine("===========================================");
        Console.WriteLine("Capital latters : 2");
        Console.WriteLine("Number latters : 2");
        Console.WriteLine("Special latters : 2");
        Console.WriteLine("Small latters : 2");
        Console.WriteLine("===========================================");
        Console.Write("The Random Password : ");
        Console.WriteLine(RandomStringCap(2) + RandomStringNum(2) + RandomStringSpe(2) + RandomStringSml(2));
        Console.WriteLine("===========================================");
    }
    public static string RandomStringCap(int length)
    {
        const string chars = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ";
        return new string(Enumerable.Repeat(chars, length)
                         .Select(s => s[random.Next(s.Length)]).ToArray());
    }
    public static string RandomStringNum(int length)
    {
        const string chars = "0123456789";
        return new string(Enumerable.Repeat(chars, length)
                         .Select(s => s[random.Next(s.Length)]).ToArray());
    }
    public static string RandomStringSml(int length)
    {
        const string chars = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz";
        return new string(Enumerable.Repeat(chars, length)
                         .Select(s => s[random.Next(s.Length)]).ToArray());
    }
    public static string RandomStringSpe(int length)
    {
        const string chars = "!@#$%^&*_-=+";
        return new string(Enumerable.Repeat(chars, length)
                         .Select(s => s[random.Next(s.Length)]).ToArray());
    }

我创建的这个方法类似于会员资格提供程序中可用的方法。如果你不想在某些应用程序中添加web引用,这是很有用的。

效果很好。

public static string GeneratePassword(int Length, int NonAlphaNumericChars)
    {
        string allowedChars = "abcdefghijkmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789";
        string allowedNonAlphaNum = "!@#$%^&*()_-+=[{]};:<>|./?";
        Random rd = new Random();

        if (NonAlphaNumericChars > Length || Length <= 0 || NonAlphaNumericChars < 0)
            throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException();

            char[] pass = new char[Length];
            int[] pos = new int[Length];
            int i = 0, j = 0, temp = 0;
            bool flag = false;

            //Random the position values of the pos array for the string Pass
            while (i < Length - 1)
            {
                j = 0;
                flag = false;
                temp = rd.Next(0, Length);
                for (j = 0; j < Length; j++)
                    if (temp == pos[j])
                    {
                        flag = true;
                        j = Length;
                    }

                if (!flag)
                {
                    pos[i] = temp;
                    i++;
                }
            }

            //Random the AlphaNumericChars
            for (i = 0; i < Length - NonAlphaNumericChars; i++)
                pass[i] = allowedChars[rd.Next(0, allowedChars.Length)];

            //Random the NonAlphaNumericChars
            for (i = Length - NonAlphaNumericChars; i < Length; i++)
                pass[i] = allowedNonAlphaNum[rd.Next(0, allowedNonAlphaNum.Length)];

            //Set the sorted array values by the pos array for the rigth posistion
            char[] sorted = new char[Length];
            for (i = 0; i < Length; i++)
                sorted[i] = pass[pos[i]];

            string Pass = new String(sorted);

            return Pass;
    }

我创建的这个类使用RNGCryptoServiceProvider,它是灵活的。例子:

var generator = new PasswordGenerator(minimumLengthPassword: 8,
                                      maximumLengthPassword: 15,
                                      minimumUpperCaseChars: 2,
                                      minimumNumericChars: 3,
                                      minimumSpecialChars: 2);
string password = generator.Generate();

我不喜欢Membership.GeneratePassword()创建的密码,因为它们太丑了,有太多特殊字符。

这段代码生成一个10位不太难看的密码。

string password = Guid.NewGuid().ToString("N").ToLower()
                      .Replace("1", "").Replace("o", "").Replace("0","")
                      .Substring(0,10);

当然,我可以使用一个Regex来做所有的替换,但这是更具可读性和可维护性的IMO。