如何在uiLabel中同时包含粗体和非粗体文本?

我宁愿不用UIWebView..我也读过这个可能使用NSAttributedString但我不知道如何使用它。什么好主意吗?

苹果在他们的几个应用程序中实现了这一点; 例子截图:

谢谢! ——Dom


当前回答

提供要处理的字符串作为输入,并提供粗体/彩色的单词作为输入。

func attributedString(parentString:String, arrayOfStringToProcess:[String], color:UIColor) -> NSAttributedString
{
    let parentAttributedString = NSMutableAttributedString(string:parentString, attributes:nil)
    let parentStringWords = parentAttributedString.string.components(separatedBy: " ")
    if parentStringWords.count != 0
    {
        let wordSearchArray = arrayOfStringToProcess.filter { inputArrayIndex in
            parentStringWords.contains(where: { $0 == inputArrayIndex }
            )}
        for eachWord in wordSearchArray
        {
            parentString.enumerateSubstrings(in: parentString.startIndex..<parentString.endIndex, options: .byWords)
            {
                (substring, substringRange, _, _) in
                if substring == eachWord
                {
                    parentAttributedString.addAttribute(.font, value: UIFont.boldSystemFont(ofSize: 15), range: NSRange(substringRange, in: parentString))
                    parentAttributedString.addAttribute(.foregroundColor, value: color, range: NSRange(substringRange, in: parentString))
                }
            }
        }
    }
    return parentAttributedString
}

其他回答

AttributeString构造函数,把马克字符串,这样做可能意味着你的属性字符串没有其他属性,因此,如果您使用的是xib,你可以没有大胆的文本,将所有你想要的其他属性,然后通过属性在代码中列举范围你记下的字符串,并将它们应用于带属性字符串从你xib文件,然后重新申请你认为AttributeString特定领域。

这是基于bbrame的category的category。它的工作原理类似,但允许您在累积结果中多次加粗相同的UILabel。

UILabel h +及。

@interface UILabel (Boldify)
- (void) boldSubstring: (NSString*) substring;
- (void) boldRange: (NSRange) range;
@end

UILabel + Boldify.m

@implementation UILabel (Boldify)
- (void)boldRange:(NSRange)range {
    if (![self respondsToSelector:@selector(setAttributedText:)]) {
        return;
    }
    NSMutableAttributedString *attributedText;
    if (!self.attributedText) {
        attributedText = [[NSMutableAttributedString alloc] initWithString:self.text];
    } else {
        attributedText = [[NSMutableAttributedString alloc] initWithAttributedString:self.attributedText];
    }
    [attributedText setAttributes:@{NSFontAttributeName:[UIFont boldSystemFontOfSize:self.font.pointSize]} range:range];
    self.attributedText = attributedText;
}

- (void)boldSubstring:(NSString*)substring {
    NSRange range = [self.text rangeOfString:substring];
    [self boldRange:range];
}
@end

有了这个修正,你可以多次使用它,例如:

myLabel.text = @"Updated: 2012/10/14 21:59 PM";
[myLabel boldSubstring: @"Updated:"];
[myLabel boldSubstring: @"21:59 PM"];

将会得到:“更新日期:2012/10/14 21:59 PM”。

在这种情况下,你可以尝试,

UILabel *displayLabel = [[UILabel alloc] initWithFrame:/*label frame*/];
displayLabel.font = [UIFont boldSystemFontOfSize:/*bold font size*/];

NSMutableAttributedString *notifyingStr = [[NSMutableAttributedString alloc] initWithString:@"Updated: 2012/10/14 21:59 PM"];
[notifyingStr beginEditing];
[notifyingStr addAttribute:NSFontAttributeName
                     value:[UIFont systemFontOfSize:/*normal font size*/]
                     range:NSMakeRange(8,10)/*range of normal string, e.g. 2012/10/14*/];
[notifyingStr endEditing];

displayLabel.attributedText = notifyingStr; // or [displayLabel setAttributedText: notifyingStr];
NSString *needToChangeStr=@"BOOK";
NSString *display_string=[NSString stringWithFormat:@"This is %@",book];

NSMutableAttributedString *attri_str=[[NSMutableAttributedString alloc]initWithString:display_string];

int begin=[display_string length]-[needToChangeStr length];
int end=[needToChangeStr length];


[attri_str addAttribute:NSFontAttributeName value:[UIFont fontWithName:@"HelveticaNeue-Bold" size:30] range:NSMakeRange(begin, end)];

这招对我很管用:

CGFloat boldTextFontSize = 17.0f;

myLabel.text = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@ 2012/10/14 %@",@"Updated:",@"21:59 PM"];

NSRange range1 = [myLabel.text rangeOfString:@"Updated:"];
NSRange range2 = [myLabel.text rangeOfString:@"21:59 PM"];

NSMutableAttributedString *attributedText = [[NSMutableAttributedString alloc] initWithString:myLabel.text];

[attributedText setAttributes:@{NSFontAttributeName:[UIFont boldSystemFontOfSize:boldTextFontSize]}
                        range:range1];
[attributedText setAttributes:@{NSFontAttributeName:[UIFont boldSystemFontOfSize:boldTextFontSize]}
                        range:range2];

myLabel.attributedText = attributedText;

对于Swift版本:见这里