如果我有以下对象数组:

[ { id: 1, username: 'fred' }, { id: 2, username: 'bill' }, { id: 2, username: 'ted' } ]

是否有一种方法通过数组循环检查特定的用户名值是否已经存在,如果它不做任何事情,但如果它没有添加一个新对象到数组的用户名(和新ID)?

谢谢!


当前回答

const __checkIfElementExists__ = __itemFromArray__ => __itemFromArray__.*sameKey* === __outsideObject__.*samekey*;

    if (cartArray.some(checkIfElementExists)) {
        console.log('already exists');
    } else {
        alert('does not exists here')

其他回答

function number_present_or_not() {
  var arr = [2, 5, 9, 67, 78, 8, 454, 4, 6, 79, 64, 688];
  var found = 6;
  var found_two;
  for (i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {
    if (found == arr[i]) {
      found_two = arr[i];
      break;
    }
  }
  if (found_two == found) {
    console.log('number present in the array');
  } else {
    console.log('number not present in the array');
  }
}

Lodash中的xorWith可以用来实现这一点

let objects = [ { id: 1, username: 'fred' }, { id: 2, username: 'bill' }, { id: 2, username: 'ted' } ]
let existingObject = { id: 1, username: 'fred' };
let newObject = { id: 1729, username: 'Ramanujan' }

_.xorWith(objects, [existingObject], _.isEqual)
// returns [ { id: 2, username: 'bill' }, { id: 2, username: 'ted' } ]

_.xorWith(objects, [newObject], _.isEqual)
// returns [ { id: 1, username: 'fred' }, { id: 2, username: 'bill' }, { id: 2, username: 'ted' } ,{ id: 1729, username: 'Ramanujan' } ]

出于某种原因,我确实尝试了上述步骤,但对我来说似乎并不管用,但这是我对自己问题的最终解决方案,可能对阅读本文的任何人都有帮助:

let pst = post.likes.some( (like) => {  //console.log(like.user, req.user.id);
                                     if(like.user.toString() === req.user.id.toString()){
                                         return true
                                     } } )

这帖子。点赞是喜欢某篇文章的用户的数组。

const __checkIfElementExists__ = __itemFromArray__ => __itemFromArray__.*sameKey* === __outsideObject__.*samekey*;

    if (cartArray.some(checkIfElementExists)) {
        console.log('already exists');
    } else {
        alert('does not exists here')

请看下面的例子

$(document).ready(function(){ const arr = document.querySelector(".list"); var abcde = [{ id: 1, username: 'fred' }, { id: 2, username: 'bill' }, { id: 2, username: 'ted' }]; $("#btnCheckUser").click(function() { var tbUsername = $("#tbUsername").val(); if (abcde.some(obj => obj.username === tbUsername)) { alert('existing user ' + tbUsername); return; } else { abcde.push({ id: abcde.length + 1, username: tbUsername }); alert('added new user ' + tbUsername); arr.appendChild(createArray(tbUsername)); return; } }); function createArray(name) { let li = document.createElement("li"); li.textContent = name; return li; } abcde.forEach((x) => arr.appendChild(createArray(x.username))); }); <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.6.0/jquery.min.js"></script> <p>Add text and click on Check.</p> <input type="text" id="tbUsername" /> <button type="button" id="btnCheckUser">Check</button> <div class="list"> <ul></ul> </div>