我想匹配的只是一个URL的根，而不是一个文本字符串的整个URL。考虑到:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ClkQA2Lb_iE
http://youtu.be/ClkQA2Lb_iE
http://www.example.com/12xy45
http://example.com/random
我想让最后2个实例解析到www.example.com或example.com域。
我听说正则表达式很慢，这将是我在页面上的第二个正则表达式，所以如果有办法做到没有正则表达式，请告诉我。
我正在寻找这个解决方案的JS/jQuery版本。
当前回答
下面是jQuery的一行代码:
$('<a>').attr('href', url).prop('hostname');
其他回答
解析域——一个非常可靠的轻量级库
NPM安装解析域
const { fromUrl, parseDomain } = require("parse-domain");
示例1
parseDomain(fromUrl("http://www.example.com/12xy45"))
{ type: 'LISTED',
hostname: 'www.example.com',
labels: [ 'www', 'example', 'com' ],
icann:
{ subDomains: [ 'www' ],
domain: 'example',
topLevelDomains: [ 'com' ] },
subDomains: [ 'www' ],
domain: 'example',
topLevelDomains: [ 'com' ] }
示例2
parseDomain(fromUrl("http://subsub.sub.test.ExAmPlE.coM/12xy45"))
{ type: 'LISTED',
hostname: 'subsub.sub.test.example.com',
labels: [ 'subsub', 'sub', 'test', 'example', 'com' ],
icann:
{ subDomains: [ 'subsub', 'sub', 'test' ],
domain: 'example',
topLevelDomains: [ 'com' ] },
subDomains: [ 'subsub', 'sub', 'test' ],
domain: 'example',
topLevelDomains: [ 'com' ] }
Why?
Depending on the use case and volume I strongly recommend against solving this problem yourself using regex or other string manipulation means. The core of this problem is that you need to know all the gtld and cctld suffixes to properly parse url strings into domain and subdomains, these suffixes are regularly updated. This is a solved problem and not one you want to solve yourself (unless you are google or something). Unless you need the hostname or domain name in a pinch don't try and parse your way out of this one.
试试这个:
var matches = url.match(/^https?\:\/\/([^\/?#]+)(?:[\/?#]|$)/i);
var domain = matches && matches[1]; // domain will be null if no match is found
如果你想从结果中排除端口，请使用下面的表达式:
/^https?\:\/\/([^\/:?#]+)(?:[\/:?#]|$)/i
编辑:要防止特定域匹配，请使用反向前向。(? ! youtube.com)
/^https?\:\/\/(?!(?:www\.)?(?:youtube\.com|youtu\.be))([^\/:?#]+)(?:[\/:?#]|$)/i
尝试下面的代码为精确的域名使用正则表达式，
字符串line = "http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ClkQA2Lb_iE";
String pattern3="([\\w\\W]\\.)+(.*)?(\\.[\\w]+)";
Pattern r = Pattern.compile(pattern3);
Matcher m = r.matcher(line);
if (m.find( )) {
System.out.println("Found value: " + m.group(2) );
} else {
System.out.println("NO MATCH");
}
简单来说，你可以这样做
var url = "http://www.someurl.com/support/feature"
function getDomain(url){
domain=url.split("//")[1];
return domain.split("/")[0];
}
eg:
getDomain("http://www.example.com/page/1")
output:
"www.example.com"
使用上述函数获取域名
jquery Oneline
$('<a>').attr('href', document.location.href).prop('hostname');
