的wrotes:

任何你想用于位操作的东西都必须在 0x80000000(-2147483648或-2^31)和0x7fffffff(2147483647或2^31 - 1)。 控制台会告诉您0x80000000等于+2147483648，但是 0x80000000 & 0x80000000 = -2147483648

十六进制小数是无符号的正数值，因此0x80000000 = 2147483648 -这在数学上是正确的。如果你想让它成为一个带符号的值，你必须右移:0x80000000 >> 0 = -2147483648。你也可以写成1 << 31。

让我们来看看源头

描述

The MAX_SAFE_INTEGER constant has a value of 9007199254740991 (9,007,199,254,740,991 or ~9 quadrillion). The reasoning behind that number is that JavaScript uses double-precision floating-point format numbers as specified in IEEE 754 and can only safely represent numbers between -(2^53 - 1) and 2^53 - 1. Safe in this context refers to the ability to represent integers exactly and to correctly compare them. For example, Number.MAX_SAFE_INTEGER + 1 === Number.MAX_SAFE_INTEGER + 2 will evaluate to true, which is mathematically incorrect. See Number.isSafeInteger() for more information. Because MAX_SAFE_INTEGER is a static property of Number, you always use it as Number.MAX_SAFE_INTEGER, rather than as a property of a Number object you created.

浏览器兼容性

ECMAScript 6:

Number.MAX_SAFE_INTEGER = Math.pow(2, 53)-1;
Number.MIN_SAFE_INTEGER = -Number.MAX_SAFE_INTEGER;

我这样写:

var max_int = 0x20000000000000;
var min_int = -0x20000000000000;
(max_int + 1) === 0x20000000000000;  //true
(max_int - 1) < 0x20000000000000;    //true

int32也是一样

var max_int32 =  0x80000000;
var min_int32 = -0x80000000;

Node.js和谷歌Chrome似乎都使用1024位浮点值，因此:

Number.MAX_VALUE = 1.7976931348623157e+308

在JavaScript中，有一个数字叫做Infinity。

例子:

(Infinity>100)
=> true

// Also worth noting
Infinity - 1 == Infinity
=> true

Math.pow(2,1024) === Infinity
=> true

对于这个主题的一些问题，这可能已经足够了。