如何在默认的通知中心中添加一个观察者?我试图移植这行代码,当电池电量变化时发送通知。

[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver:self selector:@selector(batteryLevelChanged:) name:UIDeviceBatteryLevelDidChangeNotification object:nil];

当前回答

在swift 3, Xcode 8.2:-检查电池状态水平

//Add observer
NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(self, selector: #selector(batteryStateDidChange), name: NSNotification.Name.UIDeviceBatteryStateDidChange, object: nil)


 //Fired when battery level changes

 func batteryStateDidChange(notification: NSNotification){
        //perform manipulation here
    }

其他回答

这是一个非常简单的自定义通知观察者和post的例子

添加通知观察员

NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(self, selector: #selector(myFunction), name: Notification.Name("CustomeNotificationName"), object: nil)

添加选择器并处理观察者调用

@objc func myFunction(notification: Notification) {
    
    //Write you code
}

在需要时发布通知(观察员)。

NotificationCenter.default.post(name: NSNotification.Name("CustomeNotificationName"), object: "Object", userInfo: ["key":"Value"])

注意:-当你离开屏幕时,你需要删除观察者。如。

override func viewWillDisappear(_ animated: Bool) {
    super.viewWillDisappear(animated)
    NotificationCenter.default.removeObserver(self);
}

我们也应该删除通知。

Ex.

deinit 
{
  NotificationCenter.default.removeObserver(self, name:NSNotification.Name(rawValue: "notify"), object: nil)

}

在swift 3, Xcode 8.2:-检查电池状态水平

//Add observer
NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(self, selector: #selector(batteryStateDidChange), name: NSNotification.Name.UIDeviceBatteryStateDidChange, object: nil)


 //Fired when battery level changes

 func batteryStateDidChange(notification: NSNotification){
        //perform manipulation here
    }

Swift 5通知观察员

override func viewDidLoad() {
    super.viewDidLoad() 
    NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(self, selector: #selector(batteryLevelChanged), name: UIDevice.batteryLevelDidChangeNotification, object: nil)
}

@objc func batteryLevelChanged(notification : NSNotification){
    //do here code
}

override func viewWillDisappear(_ animated: Bool) {
    NotificationCenter.default.removeObserver(self, name: UIDevice.batteryLevelDidChangeNotification, object: nil)

}

我能够做以下之一成功地使用选择器-没有注释任何@objc:

NSNotificationCenter.defaultCenter().addObserver(self,
    selector:"batteryLevelChanged:" as Selector,
    name:"UIDeviceBatteryLevelDidChangeNotification",
    object:nil)    

OR

let notificationSelector: Selector = "batteryLevelChanged:"

NSNotificationCenter.defaultCenter().addObserver(self,
    selector: notificationSelector,
    name:"UIDeviceBatteryLevelDidChangeNotification",
    object:nil)    

我的xcrun版本显示Swift 1.2,这适用于Xcode 6.4和Xcode 7 beta 2(我认为会使用Swift 2.0):

$xcrun swift --version

Apple Swift version 1.2 (swiftlang-602.0.53.1 clang-602.0.53)