我有文本“Android是一个软件堆栈”。在这个文本中,我想设置“堆栈”文本为可点击。所以,如果你点击它,它将重定向到一个新的活动(不在浏览器中)。

我试过了,但没有找到解决办法。


当前回答

这是一个kotlin扩展(不工作,如果文本重复)

textView.makeTextClickable(
    contentText = "Hello world",
    clickableText = "world",
    isBoldText = true,
    onClick = {
        openPageInBrowser(BuildConfig.PRIVACY_POLICY_URL)
    }
)



   internal fun TextView.makeTextClickable(
    contentText: String,
    clickableText: String,
    onClick: () -> Unit,
    isUnderlineText: Boolean = false,
    isBoldText: Boolean = false
) {
    val spannableString = SpannableString(contentText)

    val clickableSpan = object : ClickableSpan() {
        override fun onClick(widget: View) {
            onClick()
        }

        override fun updateDrawState(ds: TextPaint) {
            super.updateDrawState(ds)
            ds.isUnderlineText = isUnderlineText
            ds.isFakeBoldText = isBoldText
        }
    }

    val clickableTextStartIndex = text.indexOf(clickableText)
    val clickableTextEndIndex = clickableTextStartIndex + clickableText.length

    spannableString.setSpan(
        clickableSpan,
        clickableTextStartIndex,
        clickableTextEndIndex,
        Spanned.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE
    )

    this.text = spannableString
    this.movementMethod = LinkMovementMethod.getInstance()
}

其他回答

我做了这个helper方法,以防有人需要从字符串中开始和结束位置。

public static TextView createLink(TextView targetTextView, String completeString,
    String partToClick, ClickableSpan clickableAction) {

    SpannableString spannableString = new SpannableString(completeString);

    // make sure the String is exist, if it doesn't exist
    // it will throw IndexOutOfBoundException
    int startPosition = completeString.indexOf(partToClick);
    int endPosition = completeString.lastIndexOf(partToClick) + partToClick.length();

    spannableString.setSpan(clickableAction, startPosition, endPosition,
        Spanned.SPAN_INCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE);

    targetTextView.setText(spannableString);
    targetTextView.setMovementMethod(LinkMovementMethod.getInstance());

    return targetTextView;
}

下面是你如何使用它

private void initSignUp() {
    String completeString = "New to Reddit? Sign up here.";
    String partToClick = "Sign up";
    ClickableTextUtil
        .createLink(signUpEditText, completeString, partToClick,
            new ClickableSpan() {
                @Override
                public void onClick(View widget) {
                    // your action
                    Toast.makeText(activity, "Start Sign up activity",
                        Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                }

                @Override
                public void updateDrawState(TextPaint ds) {
                    super.updateDrawState(ds);
                    // this is where you set link color, underline, typeface etc.
                    int linkColor = ContextCompat.getColor(activity, R.color.blumine);
                    ds.setColor(linkColor);
                    ds.setUnderlineText(false);
                }
            });
}

您可以使用示例代码。您希望了解关于ClickableSpan的详细信息。请检查这份文件

  SpannableString myString = new SpannableString("This is example");
            
            ClickableSpan clickableSpan = new ClickableSpan() {
                    @Override
                    public void onClick(View textView) {
                        ToastUtil.show(getContext(),"Clicked Smile ");
                    }
                };
        
        //For Click
         myString.setSpan(clickableSpan,startIndex,lastIndex,Spanned.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE);
        
        //For UnderLine
         myString.setSpan(new UnderlineSpan(),startIndex,lastIndex,0);
        
        //For Bold
        myString.setSpan(new StyleSpan(Typeface.BOLD),startIndex,lastIndex,0);
        
        //Finally you can set to textView. 
        
        TextView textView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.txtSpan);
        textView.setText(myString);
        textView.setMovementMethod(LinkMovementMethod.getInstance());

对于那些正在寻找Kotlin解决方案的人来说,这里是对我有用的:

private fun setupTermsAndConditions() {
    val termsAndConditions = resources.getString(R.string.terms_and_conditions)
    val spannableString = SpannableString(termsAndConditions)
    val clickableSpan = object : ClickableSpan() {
        override fun onClick(widget: View) {
            if (checkForWifiAndMobileInternet()) {
                // binding.viewModel!!.openTermsAndConditions()
                showToast("Good, open the link!!!")

            } else {
                showToast("Cannot open this file because of internet connection!")
            }

        }

        override fun updateDrawState(textPaint : TextPaint) {
            super.updateDrawState(textPaint)
            textPaint.color = resources.getColor(R.color.colorGrey)
            textPaint.isFakeBoldText = true
        }
    }

    spannableString.setSpan(clickableSpan, 34, 86, Spanned.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE)
    binding.tvTermsAndConditions.text = spannableString
    binding.tvTermsAndConditions.movementMethod = LinkMovementMethod.getInstance()
    binding.tvTermsAndConditions.setHighlightColor(Color.TRANSPARENT);

}

这是一个Kotlin方法,使TextView的部分可点击:

private fun makeTextLink(textView: TextView, str: String, underlined: Boolean, color: Int?, action: (() -> Unit)? = null) {
    val spannableString = SpannableString(textView.text)
    val textColor = color ?: textView.currentTextColor
    val clickableSpan = object : ClickableSpan() {
        override fun onClick(textView: View) {
            action?.invoke()
        }
        override fun updateDrawState(drawState: TextPaint) {
            super.updateDrawState(drawState)
            drawState.isUnderlineText = underlined
            drawState.color = textColor
        }
    }
    val index = spannableString.indexOf(str)
    spannableString.setSpan(clickableSpan, index, index + str.length, Spanned.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE)
    textView.text = spannableString
    textView.movementMethod = LinkMovementMethod.getInstance()
    textView.highlightColor = Color.TRANSPARENT
}

它可以被多次调用,在TextView中创建几个链接:

makeTextLink(myTextView, str, false, Color.RED, action = { Log.d("onClick", "link") })
makeTextLink(myTextView, str1, true, null, action = { Log.d("onClick", "link1") })

大胆的,

mySpannable.setSpan(new StyleSpan(Typeface.BOLD),termStart,termStop,Spanned.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE);