在Visual Studio中从市场安装“配置转换工具”并重新启动VS.你也可以看到app.config的菜单预览转换。

https://marketplace.visualstudio.com/items?itemName=GolanAvraham.ConfigurationTransform

我发现的另一个解决方案是不使用转换，而只是有一个单独的配置文件，例如app.Release.config。然后将这一行添加到csproj文件中。

  <PropertyGroup Condition=" '$(Configuration)|$(Platform)' == 'Release|x86' ">
    <AppConfig>App.Release.config</AppConfig>
  </PropertyGroup>

这不仅会生成正确的myprogram.exe.config文件，而且如果你在Visual Studio中使用安装和部署项目来生成MSI，它会强制部署项目在打包时使用正确的配置文件。

只是对现在到处张贴的解决方案做了一点改进:

<UsingTask TaskName="TransformXml" AssemblyFile="$(MSBuildExtensionsPath)\Microsoft\VisualStudio\v$(VisualStudioVersion)\Web\Microsoft.Web.Publishing.Tasks.dll" />

也就是说，除非你打算永远使用当前的VS版本

在Visual Studio中从市场安装“配置转换工具”并重新启动VS.你也可以看到app.config的菜单预览转换。

https://marketplace.visualstudio.com/items?itemName=GolanAvraham.ConfigurationTransform

如果你使用TFS在线(云版本)，并且你想在项目中转换App.Config，你可以在不安装任何额外工具的情况下执行以下操作。 从VS =>卸载项目=>编辑项目文件=>转到文件底部并添加以下内容:

<UsingTask TaskName="TransformXml" AssemblyFile="$(MSBuildExtensionsPath)\Microsoft\VisualStudio\v$(VisualStudioVersion)\Web\Microsoft.Web.Publishing.Tasks.dll" />
<Target Name="AfterBuild" Condition="Exists('App.$(Configuration).config')">
<TransformXml Source="App.config" Transform="App.$(Configuration).config" Destination="$(OutDir)\$(AssemblyName).dll.config" />

AssemblyFile和Destination适用于本地使用和TFS在线(云)服务器。

这现在可以与本文中处理的Visual Studio AddIn一起工作:SlowCheetah - Web。config转换语法现在适用于任何XML配置文件。

You can right-click on your web.config and click "Add Config Transforms." When you do this, you'll get a web.debug.config and a web.release.config. You can make a web.whatever.config if you like, as long as the name lines up with a configuration profile. These files are just the changes you want made, not a complete copy of your web.config. You might think you'd want to use XSLT to transform a web.config, but while they feels intuitively right it's actually very verbose. Here's two transforms, one using XSLT and the same one using the XML Document Transform syntax/namespace. As with all things there's multiple ways in XSLT to do this, but you get the general idea. XSLT is a generalized tree transformation language, while this deployment one is optimized for a specific subset of common scenarios. But, the cool part is that each XDT transform is a .NET plugin, so you can make your own. <?xml version="1.0" ?> <xsl:stylesheet xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform" version="1.0"> <xsl:template match="@*|node()"> <xsl:copy> <xsl:apply-templates select="@*|node()"/> </xsl:copy> </xsl:template> <xsl:template match="/configuration/appSettings"> <xsl:copy> <xsl:apply-templates select="node()|@*"/> <xsl:element name="add"> <xsl:attribute name="key">NewSetting</xsl:attribute> <xsl:attribute name="value">New Setting Value</xsl:attribute> </xsl:element> </xsl:copy> </xsl:template> </xsl:stylesheet> Or the same thing via the deployment transform: <configuration xmlns:xdt="http://schemas.microsoft.com/XML-Document-Transform"> <appSettings> <add name="NewSetting" value="New Setting Value" xdt:Transform="Insert"/> </appSettings> </configuration>