在iOS 8.0中,苹果引入了UIAlertController来取代UIActionSheet。不幸的是,苹果没有提供任何关于如何展示的信息。我在hayaGeek的博客上找到了一个关于它的条目,然而,它似乎不能在iPad上运行。这种观点是完全错误的:

错误的:

正确的:

我使用以下代码在界面上显示它:

    let alert = UIAlertController()
    // setting buttons
    self.presentModalViewController(alert, animated: true)

是否有其他方法添加到iPad上?或者苹果只是忘记了iPad,或者还没有推出iPad ?


当前回答

只需添加以下代码在呈现您的动作表:

if let popoverController = optionMenu.popoverPresentationController {
    popoverController.sourceView = self.view
    popoverController.sourceRect = CGRect(x: self.view.bounds.midX, y: self.view.bounds.midY, width: 0, height: 0)
    popoverController.permittedArrowDirections = []
}

其他回答

斯威夫特5

适用于iPad和iPhone。

动作表下方悬停一个按钮

对于iPhone,动作表将显示正常,iPad将显示在按钮下方。

actionSheet.popoverPresentationController?.sourceView = fooButton
actionSheet.popoverPresentationController?.sourceRect = fooButton.bounds

动作表在屏幕/视图的中间

对于iPhone,动作表将正常显示,iPad将显示在屏幕/视图的中间。

actionSheet.popoverPresentationController?.sourceView = view
actionSheet.popoverPresentationController?.sourceRect = CGRect(x: view.bounds.midX, y: view.bounds.midY, width: 0, height: 0)
actionSheet.popoverPresentationController?.permittedArrowDirections = []

你可以通过使用UIPopoverPresentationController从弹窗中呈现一个UIAlertController。

在Obj-C:

UIViewController *self; // code assumes you're in a view controller
UIButton *button; // the button you want to show the popup sheet from

UIAlertController *alertController;
UIAlertAction *destroyAction;
UIAlertAction *otherAction;

alertController = [UIAlertController alertControllerWithTitle:nil
                                                      message:nil
                           preferredStyle:UIAlertControllerStyleActionSheet];
destroyAction = [UIAlertAction actionWithTitle:@"Remove All Data"
                                         style:UIAlertActionStyleDestructive
                                       handler:^(UIAlertAction *action) {
                                           // do destructive stuff here
                                       }];
otherAction = [UIAlertAction actionWithTitle:@"Blah"
                                       style:UIAlertActionStyleDefault
                                     handler:^(UIAlertAction *action) {
                                         // do something here
                                     }];
// note: you can control the order buttons are shown, unlike UIActionSheet
[alertController addAction:destroyAction];
[alertController addAction:otherAction];
[alertController setModalPresentationStyle:UIModalPresentationPopover];

UIPopoverPresentationController *popPresenter = [alertController 
                                              popoverPresentationController];
popPresenter.sourceView = button;
popPresenter.sourceRect = button.bounds;
[self presentViewController:alertController animated:YES completion:nil];

Swift 4.2的编辑,虽然有很多博客可用,但它可以节省你的时间去搜索他们。

if let popoverController = yourAlert.popoverPresentationController {
    popoverController.sourceView = self.view //to set the source of your alert
    popoverController.sourceRect = CGRect(x: self.view.bounds.midX, y: self.view.bounds.midY, width: 0, height: 0) // you can set this as per your requirement.
    popoverController.permittedArrowDirections = [] //to hide the arrow of any particular direction
}

斯威夫特5

我在iPhone上使用“actionsheet”样式,在iPad上使用“alert”样式。iPad显示在屏幕中央。不需要指定sourceView或将视图锚定在任何位置。

var alertStyle = UIAlertController.Style.actionSheet
if (UIDevice.current.userInterfaceIdiom == .pad) {
  alertStyle = UIAlertController.Style.alert
}

let alertController = UIAlertController(title: "Your title", message: nil, preferredStyle: alertStyle)

编辑:根据ShareToD的建议,更新了已弃用的“UI_USER_INTERFACE_IDIOM() == UIUserInterfaceIdiom.”垫“检查

斯威夫特4.2 你可以像这样使用condition:

let alert = UIAlertController(title: nil, message: nil, preferredStyle: UIDevice.current.userInterfaceIdiom == .pad ? .alert : .actionSheet)

在iPad上,警报将使用新的UIPopoverPresentationController以弹出窗口的形式显示,它要求你为弹出窗口的显示指定一个锚点,使用:

或者barButtonItem 或者一个sourceView和sourceRect

为了指定锚点,你需要获得UIAlertController的UIPopoverPresentationController的引用,并设置其中一个属性如下:

alertController.popoverPresentationController.barButtonItem = button;

示例代码:

UIAlertAction *actionDelete = nil;
UIAlertAction *actionCancel = nil;

// create action sheet
UIAlertController *alertController = [UIAlertController
                                      alertControllerWithTitle:actionTitle message:nil
                                      preferredStyle:UIAlertControllerStyleActionSheet];

// Delete Button
actionDelete = [UIAlertAction
                actionWithTitle:NSLocalizedString(@"IDS_LABEL_DELETE", nil)
                style:UIAlertActionStyleDestructive handler:^(UIAlertAction *action) {
                    
                    // Delete
                    // [self deleteFileAtCurrentIndexPath];
                }];

// Cancel Button
actionCancel = [UIAlertAction
                actionWithTitle:NSLocalizedString(@"IDS_LABEL_CANCEL", nil)
                style:UIAlertActionStyleCancel handler:^(UIAlertAction *action) {
                    // cancel
                    // Cancel code
                }];

// Add Cancel action
[alertController addAction:actionCancel];
[alertController addAction:actionDelete];

// show action sheet
alertController.popoverPresentationController.barButtonItem = button;
alertController.popoverPresentationController.sourceView = self.view;

[self presentViewController:alertController animated:YES
                 completion:nil];