从子组件到父组件，如下所示

父组件

class Parent extends React.Component {
   state = { message: "parent message" }
   callbackFunction = (childData) => {
       this.setState({message: childData})
   },
   render() {
        return (
            <div>
                 <Child parentCallback = {this.callbackFunction}/>
                 <p> {this.state.message} </p>
            </div>
        );
   }
}

子组件

class Child extends React.Component{
    sendBackData = () => {
         this.props.parentCallback("child message");
    },
    render() { 
       <button onClick={sendBackData}>click me to send back</button>
    }
};

我希望这能起作用

将数据从子组件传递到父组件的最佳方法

子组件

handleLanguageCode=()=>(langValue) {
  this.props.sendDatatoParent(langValue)
}

父

<Parent sendDatatoParent={data =>这个。setState({item: data})} />;

使用Callback将数据从子组件传递给父组件

You need to pass from parent to child callback function, and then call it in the child.

父组件:-TimeModal

  handleTimeValue = (timeValue) => {
      this.setState({pouringDiff: timeValue});
  }

  <TimeSelection 
        prePourPreHours={prePourPreHours}
        setPourTime={this.setPourTime}
        isPrePour={isPrePour}
        isResident={isResident}
        isMilitaryFormatTime={isMilitaryFormatTime}
        communityDateTime={moment(communityDT).format("MM/DD/YYYY hh:mm A")}
        onSelectPouringTimeDiff={this.handleTimeValue}
     />

注意:- onSelectPouringTimeDiff = {this.handleTimeValue}

在子组件中，当需要时调用props

 componentDidMount():void{
      // Todo use this as per your scenrio
       this.props.onSelectPouringTimeDiff(pouringDiff);  
  }

反应。在React的新版本中，createClass方法已经被弃用了，你可以用下面的方法很简单地让一个函数组件和另一个类组件来维护状态:

家长:

const ParentComp = () => { getLanguage = (language) => { console.log('父组件中的语言:'，Language); ｝ < ChildComp onGetLanguage = {getLanguage} };

孩子:

class ChildComp extends React.Component { state = { selectedLanguage: '' } handleLangChange = e => { const language = e.target.value; thi.setState({ selectedLanguage = language; }); this.props.onGetLanguage({language}); } render() { const json = require("json!../languages.json"); const jsonArray = json.languages; const selectedLanguage = this.state; return ( <div > <DropdownList ref='dropdown' data={jsonArray} value={tselectedLanguage} caseSensitive={false} minLength={3} filter='contains' onChange={this.handleLangChange} /> </div> ); } };

其思想是向子程序发送回调，该子程序将被调用以返回数据

一个使用函数的完整且最小的示例:

App将创建一个子程序，它将计算一个随机数并直接将其发送回父程序，父程序将console.log结果

const Child = ({ handleRandom }) => {
  handleRandom(Math.random())

  return <span>child</span>
}

const App = () => <Child handleRandom={(num) => console.log(num)}/>

您甚至可以避免父函数直接更新状态

在父组件中:

render(){
 return(<Child sendData={ v => this.setState({item: v}) } />);
}

在子组件中:

demoMethod(){
   this.props.sendData(value);
}