如果您只需要导入单个文件，如README。Md或package。json，那么它可以显式地添加到ModuleScopePlugin()

配置/ paths.js

const resolveApp = relativePath => path.resolve(appDirectory, relativePath);
module.exports = {
  appPackageJson: resolveApp('package.json'),
  appReadmeMD:    resolveApp('README.md'),
};

Config /webpack.config.dev.js + Config /webpack.config.prod.js

module.exports = {
  resolve: {
    plugins: [
      // Prevents users from importing files from outside of src/ (or node_modules/).
      // This often causes confusion because we only process files within src/ with babel.
      // To fix this, we prevent you from importing files out of src/ -- if you'd like to,
      // please link the files into your node_modules/ and let module-resolution kick in.
      // Make sure your source files are compiled, as they will not be processed in any way.
      new ModuleScopePlugin(paths.appSrc, [
          paths.appPackageJson,
          paths.appReadmeMD         // README.md lives outside of ./src/ so needs to be explicitly included in ModuleScopePlugin()
      ]),
    ]
  }
}

您不需要弹出，您可以使用rescripts库修改react-scripts配置

这样就可以了:

module.exports = config => {
  const scopePluginIndex = config.resolve.plugins.findIndex(
    ({ constructor }) => constructor && constructor.name === "ModuleScopePlugin"
  );

  config.resolve.plugins.splice(scopePluginIndex, 1);

  return config;
};

react-app-rewired包可以用来删除插件。这样你就不用弹射了。

按照npm包页面上的步骤(安装包并翻转包中的调用)。Json文件)，并使用类似于这个的config-override .js文件:

const ModuleScopePlugin = require('react-dev-utils/ModuleScopePlugin');

module.exports = function override(config, env) {
    config.resolve.plugins = config.resolve.plugins.filter(plugin => !(plugin instanceof ModuleScopePlugin));

    return config;
};

这将从使用的WebPack插件中删除ModuleScopePlugin，但保留其余部分，并消除了弹出的必要性。

如果你想从公共目录访问CSS文件，你可能会遇到OUTSIDE OF SOURCE DIRECTORY错误

或者，您可以在index.html中链接此文件，该文件也位于公共目录中。

<link rel="stylesheet" href="App.css">

再加上Bartek Maciejiczek的回答，下面是Craco的情况:

const ModuleScopePlugin = require("react-dev-utils/ModuleScopePlugin");
const path = require("path");

module.exports = {
  webpack: {
    configure: webpackConfig => {
      webpackConfig.resolve.plugins.forEach(plugin => {
        if (plugin instanceof ModuleScopePlugin) {
          plugin.allowedFiles.add(path.resolve("./config.json"));
        }
      });
      return webpackConfig;
    }
  }
};

我之前的解决方案适用于Webpack 4，但不适用于Webpack 5。在浏览了从那时起积累的解决方法之后，我发现下面的方法非常简单(而且似乎是可扩展的)。

import { CracoAliasPlugin } from 'react-app-alias';

const cracoConfig = {
  plugins: [
    {
      plugin: CracoAliasPlugin,
      options: {
        alias: { '~': './' },
      },
    },
  ],
}

然后像这样导入:

import whatever from '~/<path-to-file>';

这是我的代码:

import React from 'react';

import './Navbar.scss';
import {images} from '../../constants';
const Navbar = () => {
    return (
        <nav>
            <div>
                < img src = {images.logo} alt = "logo" />

            </div>

        </nav>
    );
}

export default Navbar;

也改了:

import React from 'react';

import './Navbar.scss';
import {images} from '././constants';
const Navbar = () => {
    return (
        <nav>
            <div>
                < img src = {images.logo} alt = "logo" />

            </div>

        </nav>
    );
}

export default Navbar;

它成功了!我越来越擅长修复bug，哈哈。