给定以下代码:

DB::table('users')->get();

我想得到上面的数据库查询生成器将生成的原始SQL查询字符串。在本例中,它将是SELECT*FROM用户。

我该怎么做?


当前回答

如果您正在使用修补程序并希望记录形成的SQL查询,可以执行以下操作

$ php artisan tinker
Psy Shell v0.9.9 (PHP 7.3.5 — cli) by Justin Hileman
>>> DB::listen(function ($query) { dump($query->sql); dump($query->bindings); dump($query->time); });
=> null
>>> App\User::find(1)
"select * from `users` where `users`.`id` = ? limit 1"
array:1 [
  0 => 1
]
6.99
=> App\User {#3131
     id: 1,
     name: "admin",
     email: "admin@example.com",
     created_at: "2019-01-11 19:06:23",
     updated_at: "2019-01-11 19:06:23",
   }
>>>

其他回答

如果您使用的不是Laravel,而是Elquent包,那么:

use \Illuminate\Database\Capsule\Manager as Capsule;
use \Illuminate\Events\Dispatcher;
use \Illuminate\Container\Container;

$capsule = new Capsule;

$capsule->addConnection([
    // connection details
]);
// Set the event dispatcher used by Eloquent models... (optional)
$capsule->setEventDispatcher(new Dispatcher(new Container));

// Make this Capsule instance available globally via static methods... (optional)
$capsule->setAsGlobal();

// Setup the Eloquent ORM...(optional unless you've used setEventDispatcher())
$capsule->bootEloquent();

// Listen for Query Events for Debug
$events = new Dispatcher;
$events->listen('illuminate.query', function($query, $bindings, $time, $name)
{
    // Format binding data for sql insertion
    foreach ($bindings as $i => $binding) {
        if ($binding instanceof \DateTime) {
            $bindings[$i] = $binding->format('\'Y-m-d H:i:s\'');
        } else if (is_string($binding)) {
            $bindings[$i] = "'$binding'";`enter code here`
        }
    }

    // Insert bindings into query
    $query = str_replace(array('%', '?'), array('%%', '%s'), $query);
    $query = vsprintf($query, $bindings);

    // Debug SQL queries
    echo 'SQL: [' . $query . ']';
});

$capsule->setEventDispatcher($events);

你可以使用发条

Clockwork是一个用于PHP开发的Chrome扩展,通过一个新面板扩展了Developer Tools,该面板提供了用于调试和分析PHP应用程序的各种信息,包括请求、标头、获取和发布数据、cookie、会话数据、数据库查询、路由、应用程序运行时可视化等信息。

但也适用于firefox

使用debugbar包

composer require "barryvdh/laravel-debugbar": "2.3.*"

要将上次运行的查询输出到屏幕,可以使用以下命令:

\DB::enableQueryLog(); // Enable query log

// Your Eloquent query executed by using get()

dd(\DB::getQueryLog()); // Show results of log

我相信最近的查询将位于阵列的底部。

你会得到这样的东西:

array(1) {
  [0]=>
  array(3) {
    ["query"]=>
    string(21) "select * from "users""
    ["bindings"]=>
    array(0) {
    }
    ["time"]=>
    string(4) "0.92"
  }
}

(感谢约书亚在下面的评论。)

您可以使用此包获取加载页面时正在执行的所有查询

https://github.com/barryvdh/laravel-debugbar