如何将字符串转换为JavaScript日期对象?
var st = "date in some format"
var dt = new Date();
var dt_st = // st in Date format, same as dt.
如何将字符串转换为JavaScript日期对象?
var st = "date in some format"
var dt = new Date();
var dt_st = // st in Date format, same as dt.
当前回答
ISO 8601式的数据字符串,尽管标准很优秀,但仍然没有得到广泛的支持。
这是一个很好的资源来找出你应该使用哪种datestring格式:
http://dygraphs.com/date-formats.html
是的,这意味着你的datestring可以简单的反对
“2014/10/13 23:57:52” 而不是 “2014-10-13 23:57:52”
其他回答
ISO 8601式的数据字符串,尽管标准很优秀,但仍然没有得到广泛的支持。
这是一个很好的资源来找出你应该使用哪种datestring格式:
http://dygraphs.com/date-formats.html
是的,这意味着你的datestring可以简单的反对
“2014/10/13 23:57:52” 而不是 “2014-10-13 23:57:52”
我已经创建了parseDateTime函数将字符串转换为日期对象,它在所有浏览器(包括IE浏览器)中工作,检查是否有人需要,引用 https://github.com/Umesh-Markande/Parse-String-to-Date-in-all-browser
function parseDateTime(datetime) {
var monthNames = [
"January", "February", "March",
"April", "May", "June", "July",
"August", "September", "October",
"November", "December"
];
if(datetime.split(' ').length == 3){
var date = datetime.split(' ')[0];
var time = datetime.split(' ')[1].replace('.00','');
var timearray = time.split(':');
var hours = parseInt(time.split(':')[0]);
var format = datetime.split(' ')[2];
var bits = date.split(/\D/);
date = new Date(bits[0], --bits[1], bits[2]); /* if you change format of datetime which is passed to this function, you need to change bits e.x ( bits[0], bits[1], bits[2 ]) position as per date, months and year it represent bits array.*/
var day = date.getDate();
var monthIndex = date.getMonth();
var year = date.getFullYear();
if ((format === 'PM' || format === 'pm') && hours !== 12) {
hours += 12;
try{ time = hours+':'+timearray[1]+':'+timearray[2] }catch(e){ time = hours+':'+timearray[1] }
}
var formateddatetime = new Date(monthNames[monthIndex] + ' ' + day + ' ' + year + ' ' + time);
return formateddatetime;
}else if(datetime.split(' ').length == 2){
var date = datetime.split(' ')[0];
var time = datetime.split(' ')[1];
var bits = date.split(/\D/);
var datetimevalue = new Date(bits[0], --bits[1], bits[2]); /* if you change format of datetime which is passed to this function, you need to change bits e.x ( bits[0], bits[1], bits[2 ]) position as per date, months and year it represent bits array.*/
var day = datetimevalue.getDate();
var monthIndex = datetimevalue.getMonth();
var year = datetimevalue.getFullYear();
var formateddatetime = new Date(monthNames[monthIndex] + ' ' + day + ' ' + year + ' ' + time);
return formateddatetime;
}else if(datetime != ''){
var bits = datetime.split(/\D/);
var date = new Date(bits[0], --bits[1], bits[2]); /* if you change format of datetime which is passed to this function, you need to change bits e.x ( bits[0], bits[1], bits[2 ]) position as per date, months and year it represent bits array.*/
return date;
}
return datetime;
}
var date1 = '2018-05-14 05:04:22 AM'; // yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm:ss A
var date2 = '2018/05/14 05:04:22 AM'; // yyyy/mm/dd hh:mm:ss A
var date3 = '2018/05/04'; // yyyy/mm/dd
var date4 = '2018-05-04'; // yyyy-mm-dd
var date5 = '2018-05-14 15:04:22'; // yyyy-mm-dd HH:mm:ss
var date6 = '2018/05/14 14:04:22'; // yyyy/mm/dd HH:mm:ss
console.log(parseDateTime(date1))
console.log(parseDateTime(date2))
console.log(parseDateTime(date3))
console.log(parseDateTime(date4))
console.log(parseDateTime(date5))
console.log(parseDateTime(date6))
**Output---**
Mon May 14 2018 05:04:22 GMT+0530 (India Standard Time)
Mon May 14 2018 05:04:22 GMT+0530 (India Standard Time)
Fri May 04 2018 00:00:00 GMT+0530 (India Standard Time)
Fri May 04 2018 00:00:00 GMT+0530 (India Standard Time)
Mon May 14 2018 15:04:22 GMT+0530 (India Standard Time)
Mon May 14 2018 14:04:22 GMT+0530 (India Standard Time)
这个答案是基于卡塞姆的答案,但它也适用于两位数的年份。我对卡塞姆的答案进行了编辑,但以防它没有被批准,我还将这个作为单独的答案提交。
function stringToDate(_date,_format,_delimiter) {
var formatLowerCase=_format.toLowerCase();
var formatItems=formatLowerCase.split(_delimiter);
var dateItems=_date.split(_delimiter);
var monthIndex=formatItems.indexOf("mm");
var dayIndex=formatItems.indexOf("dd");
var yearIndex=formatItems.indexOf("yyyy");
var year = parseInt(dateItems[yearIndex]);
// adjust for 2 digit year
if (year < 100) { year += 2000; }
var month=parseInt(dateItems[monthIndex]);
month-=1;
var formatedDate = new Date(year,month,dateItems[dayIndex]);
return formatedDate;
}
stringToDate("17/9/14","dd/MM/yyyy","/");
stringToDate("17/9/2014","dd/MM/yyyy","/");
stringToDate("9/17/2014","mm/dd/yyyy","/")
stringToDate("9-17-2014","mm-dd-yyyy","-")
function stringToDate(_date,_format,_delimiter)
{
var formatLowerCase=_format.toLowerCase();
var formatItems=formatLowerCase.split(_delimiter);
var dateItems=_date.split(_delimiter);
var monthIndex=formatItems.indexOf("mm");
var dayIndex=formatItems.indexOf("dd");
var yearIndex=formatItems.indexOf("yyyy");
var month=parseInt(dateItems[monthIndex]);
month-=1;
var formatedDate = new Date(dateItems[yearIndex],month,dateItems[dayIndex]);
return formatedDate;
}
stringToDate("17/9/2014","dd/MM/yyyy","/");
stringToDate("9/17/2014","mm/dd/yyyy","/")
stringToDate("9-17-2014","mm-dd-yyyy","-")
var date = new Date(year, month, day);
or
var date = new Date('01/01/1970');
格式为“01-01-1970”的日期字符串在FireFox中行不通,所以最好在日期格式字符串中使用“/”而不是“-”。