让我们把你的优秀和最喜欢的扩展方法列一个列表。
要求是必须发布完整的代码,以及如何使用它的示例和解释。
基于对这个主题的高度兴趣,我在Codeplex上建立了一个名为extensionoverflow的开源项目。
请将您的回答标记为接受,以便将代码放入Codeplex项目。
请张贴完整的源代码,而不是一个链接。
Codeplex上新闻:
24.08.2010 Codeplex页面现在在这里:http://extensionoverflow.codeplex.com/
11.11.2008 XmlSerialize / XmlDeserialize现在是实现和单元测试。
11.11.2008仍有发展空间。;-)现在就加入!
11.11.2008第三位贡献者加入了ExtensionOverflow,欢迎加入BKristensen
11.11.2008 FormatWith现在是实现和单元测试。
09.11.2008第二个贡献者加入ExtensionOverflow。欢迎来到chakrit。
我们需要更多的开发人员。: -)
09.11.2008 ThrowIfArgumentIsNull现已在Codeplex上实现和单元测试。
The Substring method on the string class has always felt inadequate to me. Usually when you do a substring, you know the character(s) from where you want to start, and the charachter(s) where you want to end. Thus, I've always felt that have to specify length as the second parameter is stupid. Therefore, I've written my own extension methods. One that takes a startIndex and an endIndex. And one, that takes a startText (string) and endText (string) so you can just specify the text from where to start the substring, and the text for where to end it.
注意:我不能将方法命名为。net中的Substring,因为我的第一个重载采用了与。net重载中的一个相同的参数类型。因此我将它们命名为Subsetstring。请随意添加到CodePlex…
public static class StringExtensions
{
/// <summary>
/// Returns a Subset string starting at the specified start index and ending and the specified end
/// index.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="s">The string to retrieve the subset from.</param>
/// <param name="startIndex">The specified start index for the subset.</param>
/// <param name="endIndex">The specified end index for the subset.</param>
/// <returns>A Subset string starting at the specified start index and ending and the specified end
/// index.</returns>
public static string Subsetstring(this string s, int startIndex, int endIndex)
{
if (startIndex > endIndex)
{
throw new InvalidOperationException("End Index must be after Start Index.");
}
if (startIndex < 0)
{
throw new InvalidOperationException("Start Index must be a positive number.");
}
if(endIndex <0)
{
throw new InvalidOperationException("End Index must be a positive number.");
}
return s.Substring(startIndex, (endIndex - startIndex));
}
/// <summary>
/// Finds the specified Start Text and the End Text in this string instance, and returns a string
/// containing all the text starting from startText, to the begining of endText. (endText is not
/// included.)
/// </summary>
/// <param name="s">The string to retrieve the subset from.</param>
/// <param name="startText">The Start Text to begin the Subset from.</param>
/// <param name="endText">The End Text to where the Subset goes to.</param>
/// <param name="ignoreCase">Whether or not to ignore case when comparing startText/endText to the string.</param>
/// <returns>A string containing all the text starting from startText, to the begining of endText.</returns>
public static string Subsetstring(this string s, string startText, string endText, bool ignoreCase)
{
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(startText) || string.IsNullOrEmpty(endText))
{
throw new ArgumentException("Start Text and End Text cannot be empty.");
}
string temp = s;
if (ignoreCase)
{
temp = s.ToUpperInvariant();
startText = startText.ToUpperInvariant();
endText = endText.ToUpperInvariant();
}
int start = temp.IndexOf(startText);
int end = temp.IndexOf(endText, start);
return Subsetstring(s, start, end);
}
}
用法:
string s = "This is a tester for my cool extension method!!";
s = s.Subsetstring("tester", "cool",true);
输出:"test for my "
我不想添加任何已经说过的东西,所以这里有一些我没有提到的东西。(如果这太长了,对不起):
public static class MyExtensions
{
public static bool IsInteger(this string input)
{
int temp;
return int.TryParse(input, out temp);
}
public static bool IsDecimal(this string input)
{
decimal temp;
return decimal.TryParse(input, out temp);
}
public static int ToInteger(this string input, int defaultValue)
{
int temp;
return (int.TryParse(input, out temp)) ? temp : defaultValue;
}
public static decimal ToDecimal(this string input, decimal defaultValue)
{
decimal temp;
return (decimal.TryParse(input, out temp)) ? temp : defaultValue;
}
public static DateTime ToFirstOfTheMonth(this DateTime input)
{
return input.Date.AddDays(-1 * input.Day + 1);
}
// Intentionally returns 0 if the target date is before the input date.
public static int MonthsUntil(this DateTime input, DateTime targetDate)
{
input = input.ToFirstOfTheMonth();
targetDate = targetDate.ToFirstOfTheMonth();
int result = 0;
while (input < targetDate)
{
input = input.AddMonths(1);
result++;
}
return result;
}
// Used for backwards compatibility in a system built before my time.
public static DataTable ToDataTable(this IEnumerable input)
{
// too much code to show here right now...
}
}
这是一个位图扩展,可以将位图转换为灰度;
public static Bitmap GrayScale(this Bitmap bitmap)
{
Bitmap newBitmap = new Bitmap(bitmap.Width, bitmap.Height);
Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(newBitmap);
//the grayscale ColorMatrix
ColorMatrix colorMatrix = new ColorMatrix(new float[][] {
new float[] {.3f, .3f, .3f, 0, 0},
new float[] {.59f, .59f, .59f, 0, 0},
new float[] {.11f, .11f, .11f, 0, 0},
new float[] {0, 0, 0, 1, 0},
new float[] {0, 0, 0, 0, 1}
});
ImageAttributes attributes = new ImageAttributes();
attributes.SetColorMatrix(colorMatrix);
g.DrawImage(bitmap, new Rectangle(0, 0, bitmap.Width, bitmap.Height), 0, 0, bitmap.Width, bitmap.Height, GraphicsUnit.Pixel, attributes);
g.Dispose();
return newBitmap;
}
示例用法:
Bitmap grayscaled = bitmap.GrayScale()