我在市场上从我的应用程序获得用户报告,交付以下异常:

java.lang.IllegalStateException: Can not perform this action after onSaveInstanceState
at android.app.FragmentManagerImpl.checkStateLoss(FragmentManager.java:1109)
at android.app.FragmentManagerImpl.popBackStackImmediate(FragmentManager.java:399)
at android.app.Activity.onBackPressed(Activity.java:2066)
at android.app.Activity.onKeyUp(Activity.java:2044)
at android.view.KeyEvent.dispatch(KeyEvent.java:2529)
at android.app.Activity.dispatchKeyEvent(Activity.java:2274)
at com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow$DecorView.dispatchKeyEvent(PhoneWindow.java:1803)
at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchKeyEvent(ViewGroup.java:1112)
at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchKeyEvent(ViewGroup.java:1112)
at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchKeyEvent(ViewGroup.java:1112)
at com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow$DecorView.superDispatchKeyEvent(PhoneWindow.java:1855)
at com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow.superDispatchKeyEvent(PhoneWindow.java:1277)
at android.app.Activity.dispatchKeyEvent(Activity.java:2269)
at com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow$DecorView.dispatchKeyEvent(PhoneWindow.java:1803)
at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchKeyEvent(ViewGroup.java:1112)
at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchKeyEvent(ViewGroup.java:1112)
at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchKeyEvent(ViewGroup.java:1112)
at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchKeyEvent(ViewGroup.java:1112)
at android.widget.TabHost.dispatchKeyEvent(TabHost.java:297)
at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchKeyEvent(ViewGroup.java:1112)
at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchKeyEvent(ViewGroup.java:1112)
at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchKeyEvent(ViewGroup.java:1112)
at com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow$DecorView.superDispatchKeyEvent(PhoneWindow.java:1855)
at com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow.superDispatchKeyEvent(PhoneWindow.java:1277)
at android.app.Activity.dispatchKeyEvent(Activity.java:2269)
at com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow$DecorView.dispatchKeyEvent(PhoneWindow.java:1803)
at android.view.ViewRoot.deliverKeyEventPostIme(ViewRoot.java:2880)
at android.view.ViewRoot.handleFinishedEvent(ViewRoot.java:2853)
at android.view.ViewRoot.handleMessage(ViewRoot.java:2028)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:132)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:4028)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:491)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:844)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:602)
at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)

显然这与FragmentManager有关,而我并不使用它。堆栈跟踪没有显示任何我自己的类,所以我不知道这个异常发生在哪里以及如何防止它。

为了记录:我有一个tabhost,在每个选项卡中都有一个在活动之间切换的ActivityGroup。


当前回答

我认为使用transaction.commitAllowingStateLoss();不是最好的解决方案。 当活动的配置改变,并且片段onSavedInstanceState()被调用,然后您的异步回调方法尝试提交片段时,将抛出此异常。

简单的解决方案是检查活动是否正在改变配置

例如:检查isChangingConfigurations()

i.e.

如果(! isChangingConfigurations ()) { / /提交事务。 }

签出这个链接

其他回答

如果你在onActivityResult中做一些FragmentTransaction,你可以做什么,你可以在onActivityResult中设置一些布尔值,然后在onResume中,你可以根据布尔值做你的FragmentTransaction。请参考下面的代码。

@Override
protected void onResume() {
    super.onResume;
    if(isSwitchFragment){
        isSwitchFragment=false;
        bottomNavigationView.getTabAt(POS_FEED).select();
    }
}

@Override
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
    if (requestCode == FilterActivity.FILTER_REQUEST_EVENT && data != null) {
        isSwitchFragment=true;
    }
}

在我的案例中,我发现的最流畅和最简单的解决方案可能是避免在响应活动结果时从堆栈中弹出有问题的片段。所以在onActivityResult()中改变这个调用:

popMyFragmentAndMoveOn();

:

new Handler(Looper.getMainLooper()).post(new Runnable() {
    public void run() {
        popMyFragmentAndMoveOn();
    }
}

对我有帮助。

我也有同样的问题。 这是因为之前的活动被破坏了。 当你支持之前的活动时,它被摧毁了。 我写的是base activity(错误)

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    SpinnerCustom2.setFragmentManager(getSupportFragmentManager());
    onCreateDrawerActivity(savedInstanceState);
}

我把它放入onStart,它是正确的

@Override
protected void onStart() {
    super.onStart();
    SpinnerCustom2.setFragmentManager(getSupportFragmentManager());

}

简单有效的解决方案:

遵循简单的步骤

步骤

步骤1:在各自的片段中覆盖onSaveInstanceState状态。并从中移除super method。

 @Override
public void onSaveInstanceState( Bundle outState ) {

}  

2 .使用 fragmentTransaction.commitAllowingStateLoss ();

而不是fragmentTransaction.commit();而片段操作。

芬兰湾的科特林扩展

fun FragmentManager?.replaceAndAddToBackStack(
    @IdRes containerViewId: Int,
    fragment: () -> Fragment,
    tag: String
) {
    // Find and synchronously remove a fragment with the same tag.
    // The second transaction must start after the first has finished.
    this?.findFragmentByTag(tag)?.let {
        beginTransaction().remove(it).commitNow()
    }
    // Add a fragment.
    this?.beginTransaction()?.run {
        replace(containerViewId, fragment, tag)
        // The next line will add the fragment to a back stack.
        // Remove if not needed.
        // You can use null instead of tag, but tag is needed for popBackStack(), 
        // see https://stackoverflow.com/a/59158254/2914140
        addToBackStack(tag)
    }?.commitAllowingStateLoss()
}

用法:

val fragment = { SomeFragment.newInstance(data) }
fragmentManager?.replaceAndAddToBackStack(R.id.container, fragment, SomeFragment.TAG)