在JavaScript中将日期转换为另一个时区

我正在寻找一个函数转换日期在一个时区到另一个。

它需要两个参数，

日期(格式为“2012/04/10 10:10:30 +0000”) 时区字符串("Asia/Jakarta")

时区字符串在http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zone.tab中描述

有什么简单的方法吗?

当前回答

有一个npm模块叫做timezones。Json你可以使用它。它基本上由一个json文件和包含夏令时和偏移量信息的对象组成。

对于asia/jakarta，它可以返回这个对象:

{
  "value": "SE Asia Standard Time",
  "abbr": "SAST",
  "offset": 7,
  "isdst": false,
  "text": "(UTC+07:00) Bangkok, Hanoi, Jakarta",
  "utc": [
    "Antarctica/Davis",
    "Asia/Bangkok",
    "Asia/Hovd",
    "Asia/Jakarta",
    "Asia/Phnom_Penh",
    "Asia/Pontianak",
    "Asia/Saigon",
    "Asia/Vientiane",
    "Etc/GMT-7",
    "Indian/Christmas"
  ]
}

你可以在这里找到它:

https://github.com/dmfilipenko/timezones.json

https://www.npmjs.com/package/timezones.json

希望对大家有用

2016-07-25 06:04:21

其他回答

只需设置你想要的国家时区，你可以很容易地在html中显示它更新使用setinterval()函数后每一分钟。函数formatAMPM()管理12小时格式和AM/PM时间显示。

$(document).ready(function(){
        var pakTime = new Date().toLocaleString("en-US", {timeZone: "Asia/Karachi"});
        pakTime = new Date(pakTime);

        var libyaTime = new Date().toLocaleString("en-US", {timeZone: "Africa/Tripoli"});
        libyaTime = new Date(libyaTime);



         document.getElementById("pak").innerHTML = "PAK  "+formatAMPM(pakTime);
         document.getElementById("ly").innerHTML = "LY   " +formatAMPM(libyaTime);

        setInterval(function(today) {
            var pakTime = new Date().toLocaleString("en-US", {timeZone: "Asia/Karachi"});
            pakTime = new Date(pakTime);

            var libyaTime = new Date().toLocaleString("en-US", {timeZone: "Africa/Tripoli"});
            libyaTime = new Date(libyaTime);


           document.getElementById("pak").innerHTML = "PAK  "+formatAMPM(pakTime);
           document.getElementById("ly").innerHTML = "LY  " +formatAMPM(libyaTime);

        },10000);

         function formatAMPM(date) {
            var hours = date.getHours();
            var minutes = date.getMinutes();
            var ampm = hours >= 12 ? 'pm' : 'am';
            hours = hours % 12;
            hours = hours ? hours : 12; // the hour '0' should be '12'
            minutes = minutes < 10 ? '0'+minutes : minutes;
            var strTime = hours + ':' + minutes + ' ' + ampm;
            return strTime;
        }


    });

2020-04-04 12:01:46

我最近在Typescript中做了这个:

// fromTimezone example : Europe/Paris, toTimezone example: Europe/London
private calcTime( fromTimezone: string, toTimezone: string, dateFromTimezone: Date ): Date {
  const dateToGetOffset = new Date( 2018, 5, 1, 12 );

  const fromTimeString = dateToGetOffset.toLocaleTimeString( "en-UK", { timeZone: fromTimezone, hour12: false } );
  const toTimeString = dateToGetOffset.toLocaleTimeString( "en-UK", { timeZone: toTimezone, hour12: false } );

  const fromTimeHours: number = parseInt( fromTimeString.substr( 0, 2 ), 10 );
  const toTimeHours: number = parseInt( toTimeString.substr( 0, 2 ), 10 );

  const offset: number = fromTimeHours - toTimeHours;

  // convert to msec
  // add local time zone offset
  // get UTC time in msec
  const dateFromTimezoneUTC = Date.UTC( dateFromTimezone.getUTCFullYear(),
    dateFromTimezone.getUTCMonth(),
    dateFromTimezone.getUTCDate(),
    dateFromTimezone.getUTCHours(),
    dateFromTimezone.getUTCMinutes(),
    dateFromTimezone.getUTCSeconds(),
  );

  // create new Date object for different city
  // using supplied offset
  const dateUTC = new Date( dateFromTimezoneUTC + ( 3600000 * offset ) );

  // return time as a string
  return dateUTC;
}

我使用“en-UK”格式，因为它是一个简单的。可能是"en-US"之类的。

如果第一个参数是本地时区，第二个参数是目标时区，它将返回一个具有正确偏移量的Date对象。

2018-05-29 15:57:14

时区当前时区的偏移量