我正在寻找一个函数转换日期在一个时区到另一个。

它需要两个参数,

日期(格式为“2012/04/10 10:10:30 +0000”) 时区字符串("Asia/Jakarta")

时区字符串在http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zone.tab中描述

有什么简单的方法吗?


当前回答

使用luxon库:

import { DateTime } from "luxon";

// Convert function:
const convertTz = (datetime, fromTz, toTz, format='yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss') => {
  return DateTime.fromFormat(datetime, format, { zone: fromTz }).setZone(toTz).toFormat(format);
}

// Use it like this:
console.log(convertTz('2021-10-03 19:00:00', 'Europe/Lisbon', 'America/New_York'));

其他回答

无耻地窃取自:http://www.techrepublic.com/article/convert-the-local-time-to-another-time-zone-with-this-javascript/6016329

/** 
 * function to calculate local time
 * in a different city
 * given the city's UTC offset
 */
function calcTime(city, offset) {

    // create Date object for current location
    var d = new Date();
   
    // get UTC time in msec
    var utc = d.getTime();
   
    // create new Date object for different city
    // using supplied offset
    var nd = new Date(utc + (3600000*offset));
   
    // return time as a string
    return "The local time in " + city + " is " + nd.toLocaleString();
}

这个函数通过提供城市/国家的名称和偏移值来计算时区值

使用luxon库:

import { DateTime } from "luxon";

// Convert function:
const convertTz = (datetime, fromTz, toTz, format='yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss') => {
  return DateTime.fromFormat(datetime, format, { zone: fromTz }).setZone(toTz).toFormat(format);
}

// Use it like this:
console.log(convertTz('2021-10-03 19:00:00', 'Europe/Lisbon', 'America/New_York'));

如果你有一个时区偏移,你可以使用这个:

const timezoneDate = (timestamp: number, offsetInHours: number) => {
  const shiftedTimestam = timestamp + offsetInHours * 3600000;

  const shiftedDate = new Date(shiftedTimestam);

  return {
    date: shiftedDate.getUTCDate(),
    hours: shiftedDate.getUTCHours(),
    minutes: shiftedDate.getUTCMinutes(),
    // ...other UTC methods
  }
};

// Usage:
const newYorkDate = timezoneDate(Date.now(), -5);

console.log(
  `It is ${newYorkDate.hours}:${newYorkDate.minutes} in NYC`
);

大多数浏览器都支持带参数的toLocaleString函数,旧的浏览器通常会忽略这些参数。

const str = new Date()。toLocaleString('en-US', {timeZone: '亚洲/雅加达'}); console.log (str);

这对每个人都适用。您可以通过手动更改机器上的时间来测试不同的时区。这个函数将相应地进行调整。

 function getCurrentTime() {
     const d = new Date() //2022-07-22T16:27:21.322Z
     const t = d.getTime(); //d in milliseconds 1658507241322
     const offset = -d.getTimezoneOffset()/60 //current offset in hours -4
     const curretMilli = t + (offset * 3600000) //cuuret local time milliseconds need to convert offset to milliseconds
     return new Date(curretMilli) //converts current local time in milliseconds to a Date //2022-07-22T12:27:21.322Z
 }