如何从内置web浏览器而不是应用程序中的代码打开URL？
我试过了：
try {
Intent myIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, Uri.parse(download_link));
startActivity(myIntent);
} catch (ActivityNotFoundException e) {
Toast.makeText(this, "No application can handle this request."
+ " Please install a webbrowser", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
e.printStackTrace();
}
但我有个例外：
No activity found to handle Intent{action=android.intent.action.VIEW data =www.google.com
当前回答
来自Anko库方法
fun Context.browse(url: String, newTask: Boolean = false): Boolean {
try {
val intent = Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW)
intent.data = Uri.parse(url)
if (newTask) {
intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK)
}
startActivity(intent)
return true
} catch (e: ActivityNotFoundException) {
e.printStackTrace()
return false
}
}
其他回答
简单和最佳实践
方法1：
String intentUrl="www.google.com";
Intent webIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, Uri.parse(intentUrl));
if(webIntent.resolveActivity(getPackageManager())!=null){
startActivity(webIntent);
}else{
/*show Error Toast
or
Open play store to download browser*/
}
方法2：
try{
String intentUrl="www.google.com";
Intent webIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, Uri.parse(intentUrl));
startActivity(webIntent);
}catch (ActivityNotFoundException e){
/*show Error Toast
or
Open play store to download browser*/
}
你也可以走这条路
在xml中：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<WebView
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:id="@+id/webView1"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent" />
在java代码中：
public class WebViewActivity extends Activity {
private WebView webView;
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.webview);
webView = (WebView) findViewById(R.id.webView1);
webView.getSettings().setJavaScriptEnabled(true);
webView.loadUrl("http://www.google.com");
}
}
在清单中，不要忘记添加internet权限。。。
根据Mark B的回答和以下评论：
protected void launchUrl(String url) {
Uri uri = Uri.parse(url);
if (uri.getScheme() == null || uri.getScheme().isEmpty()) {
uri = Uri.parse("http://" + url);
}
Intent browserIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri);
if (browserIntent.resolveActivity(getPackageManager()) != null) {
startActivity(browserIntent);
}
}
在Android 11中打开URL链接的新的更好方法。
try {
val intent = Intent(ACTION_VIEW, Uri.parse(url)).apply {
// The URL should either launch directly in a non-browser app
// (if it’s the default), or in the disambiguation dialog
addCategory(CATEGORY_BROWSABLE)
flags = FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK or FLAG_ACTIVITY_REQUIRE_NON_BROWSER or
FLAG_ACTIVITY_REQUIRE_DEFAULT
}
startActivity(intent)
} catch (e: ActivityNotFoundException) {
// Only browser apps are available, or a browser is the default app for this intent
// This code executes in one of the following cases:
// 1. Only browser apps can handle the intent.
// 2. The user has set a browser app as the default app.
// 3. The user hasn't set any app as the default for handling this URL.
openInCustomTabs(url)
}
参考文献：
https://medium.com/androiddevelopers/package-visibility-in-android-11-cc857f221cd9和https://developer.android.com/training/package-visibility/use-cases#avoid-a-消除歧义对话框
来自Anko库方法
fun Context.browse(url: String, newTask: Boolean = false): Boolean {
try {
val intent = Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW)
intent.data = Uri.parse(url)
if (newTask) {
intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK)
}
startActivity(intent)
return true
} catch (e: ActivityNotFoundException) {
e.printStackTrace()
return false
}
}
