您可以使用位掩码(1<< k)和与数字做与操作! 1 << k在k位有1位!

private void printBits(int x) {
    for(int i = 31; i >= 0; i--) {
        if((x & (1 << i)) != 0){
            System.out.print(1);
        }else {
            System.out.print(0);
        }
    }
    System.out.println();
}

假设你指的是“内置”:

int x = 100;
System.out.println(Integer.toBinaryString(x));

请参阅整型文档。

(Long有一个类似的方法，BigInteger有一个实例方法，你可以在其中指定基数。)

“ 长k = 272214023L;

字符串长= String.format(64年代“%”,Long.toBinaryString (k)。替换(',' 0 ');

String long1 = String.format("%64s"，Long.toBinaryString(k))。replace(' '，'0').replaceAll("(\d{8})"，"$1 "); ｀ 打印: 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000

00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 0000000

这是我格式化Integer输出的方式。toBinaryString方法:

public String toBinaryString(int number, int groupSize) {
    String binary = Integer.toBinaryString(number);

    StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder(binary);
    for (int i = 1; i < binary.length(); i++) {
        if (i % groupSize == 0) {
            result.insert(binary.length() - i, " ");
        }
    }
    return result.toString();
}

toBinaryString(0xABFABF, 8)的结果是“10101011 11111010 10111111” 对于toBinaryString(0xABFABF, 4)是“1010 1011 1111 1010 1011 1111”

我需要一些东西可以很好地打印出来，并把每n位的比特分开。换句话说，显示前导零并显示如下内容:

n = 5463
output = 0000 0000 0000 0000 0001 0101 0101 0111

我是这么写的:

/**
 * Converts an integer to a 32-bit binary string
 * @param number
 *      The number to convert
 * @param groupSize
 *      The number of bits in a group
 * @return
 *      The 32-bit long bit string
 */
public static String intToString(int number, int groupSize) {
    StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder();

    for(int i = 31; i >= 0 ; i--) {
        int mask = 1 << i;
        result.append((number & mask) != 0 ? "1" : "0");

        if (i % groupSize == 0)
            result.append(" ");
    }
    result.replace(result.length() - 1, result.length(), "");

    return result.toString();
}

像这样调用它:

public static void main(String[] args) {
    System.out.println(intToString(5463, 4));
}

public static void main(String[] args) 
{
    int i = 13;
    short s = 13;
    byte b = 13;

    System.out.println("i: " + String.format("%32s", 
            Integer.toBinaryString(i)).replaceAll(" ", "0"));

    System.out.println("s: " + String.format("%16s", 
            Integer.toBinaryString(0xFFFF & s)).replaceAll(" ", "0"));

    System.out.println("b: " + String.format("%8s", 
            Integer.toBinaryString(0xFF & b)).replaceAll(" ", "0"));

}

输出:

i: 00000000000000000000000000001101
s: 0000000000001101
b: 00001101