Facebook回调已经开始追加#_=_哈希下划线返回URL
有人知道为什么吗?解决方案是什么?
Facebook回调已经开始追加#_=_哈希下划线返回URL
有人知道为什么吗?解决方案是什么?
当前回答
我看不出这个问题与facebook AJAX有什么关系。事实上,禁用JavaScript和完全基于重定向的登录也会出现这个问题。
一个与facebook交换的例子:
1. GET <https://www.facebook.com/dialog/oauth?client_id=MY_APP_ID&scope=email&redirect_uri=MY_REDIRECT_URL> RESPONSE 302 Found Location: <https://www.facebook.com/connect/uiserver.php?[...]>
2. GET <https://www.facebook.com/connect/uiserver.php?[...]> RESPONSE 302 Found MY_REDIRECT_URL?code=FB_CODE#_
3. GET MY_REDIRECT_URL?code=FB_CODE#_
我也只在火狐浏览器上遇到过这种情况。
其他回答
通过Facebook平台更新:
更改会话重定向行为 本周,我们开始在redirect_uri中添加一个片段#____=____ 该字段为空。请确保您的应用程序可以处理这个问题 的行为。
为了防止这种情况,在你的登录url请求中设置redirect_uri(使用Facebook php-sdk)
$facebook->getLoginUrl(array('redirect_uri' => $_SERVER['SCRIPT_URI'],'scope' => 'user_about_me'));
更新
上述内容正是文档中所述的修复此问题的方法。然而,Facebook记录的解决方案并不奏效。请考虑在Facebook平台更新博客上留下评论,并关注这个错误以获得更好的答案。在此之前,将以下内容添加到head标签以解决此问题:
<script type="text/javascript">
if (window.location.hash && window.location.hash == '#_=_') {
window.location.hash = '';
}
</script>
或者一个更详细的选择(感谢niftylettuce):
<script type="text/javascript">
if (window.location.hash && window.location.hash == '#_=_') {
if (window.history && history.pushState) {
window.history.pushState("", document.title, window.location.pathname);
} else {
// Prevent scrolling by storing the page's current scroll offset
var scroll = {
top: document.body.scrollTop,
left: document.body.scrollLeft
};
window.location.hash = '';
// Restore the scroll offset, should be flicker free
document.body.scrollTop = scroll.top;
document.body.scrollLeft = scroll.left;
}
}
</script>
使用angular和angular ui router,你可以修复这个问题
app.config(function ($stateProvider, $urlRouterProvider, $locationProvider) {
// Make a trailing slash optional for all routes
// - Note: You'll need to specify all urls with a trailing slash if you use this method.
$urlRouterProvider.rule(function ($injector, $location) {
/***
Angular misbehaves when the URL contains a "#_=_" hash.
From Facebook:
Change in Session Redirect Behavior
This week, we started adding a fragment #_=_ to the redirect_uri when this field is left blank.
Please ensure that your app can handle this behavior.
Fix:
http://stackoverflow.com/questions/7131909/facebook-callback-appends-to-return-url#answer-7297873
***/
if ($location.hash() === '_=_'){
$location.hash(null);
}
var path = $location.url();
// check to see if the path already has a slash where it should be
if (path[path.length - 1] === '/' || path.indexOf('/?') > -1) {
return;
}
else if (path.indexOf('?') > -1) {
$location.replace().path(path.replace('?', '/?'));
}
else {
$location.replace().path(path + '/');
}
});
// etc ...
});
});
Facebook最近在处理会话重定向的方式上做出了改变。有关公告,请参阅本周Operation Developer Love博客文章中的“会话重定向行为的更改”。
博士TL;
if (window.location.hash === "#_=_"){
history.replaceState
? history.replaceState(null, null, window.location.href.split("#")[0])
: window.location.hash = "";
}
完整版本与一步一步的说明
// Test for the ugliness.
if (window.location.hash === "#_=_"){
// Check if the browser supports history.replaceState.
if (history.replaceState) {
// Keep the exact URL up to the hash.
var cleanHref = window.location.href.split("#")[0];
// Replace the URL in the address bar without messing with the back button.
history.replaceState(null, null, cleanHref);
} else {
// Well, you're on an old browser, we can get rid of the _=_ but not the #.
window.location.hash = "";
}
}
循序渐进:
We'll only get into the code block if the fragment is #_=_. Check if the browser supports the HTML5 window.replaceState method. Clean the URL by splitting on # and taking only the first part. Tell history to replace the current page state with the clean URL. This modifies the current history entry instead of creating a new one. What this means is the back and forward buttons will work just the way you want. ;-) If the browser does not support the awesome HTML 5 history methods then just clean up the URL as best you can by setting the hash to empty string. This is a poor fallback because it still leaves a trailing hash (example.com/#) and also it adds a history entry, so the back button will take you back to #_-_.
了解更多关于历史的知识。
了解window.location的更多信息。
对我来说,我让JavaScript重定向到另一个页面,以摆脱#_=_。下面的想法应该有用。:)
function redirect($url){
echo "<script>window.location.href='{$url}?{$_SERVER["QUERY_STRING"]}'</script>";
}