我的解决方案: 字符串str =字符串。格式(“%。0 f”,yourDouble);

Java防止E表示法出现双元:

五种将双精度数转换为正数的方法:

import java.math.BigDecimal;
import java.text.DecimalFormat;

public class Runner {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        double myvalue = 0.00000021d;

        //Option 1 Print bare double.
        System.out.println(myvalue);

        //Option2, use decimalFormat.
        DecimalFormat df = new DecimalFormat("#");
        df.setMaximumFractionDigits(8);
        System.out.println(df.format(myvalue));

        //Option 3, use printf.
        System.out.printf("%.9f", myvalue);
        System.out.println();

        //Option 4, convert toBigDecimal and ask for toPlainString().
        System.out.print(new BigDecimal(myvalue).toPlainString());
        System.out.println();

        //Option 5, String.format 
        System.out.println(String.format("%.12f", myvalue));
    }
}

这个程序输出:

2.1E-7
.00000021
0.000000210
0.000000210000000000000001085015324114868562332958390470594167709350585
0.000000210000

都是相同的值。

Protip:如果你对为什么这些随机数字出现在double值的某个阈值之外感到困惑，这个视频解释了:为什么0.1+0.2等于0.30000000000001?

http://youtube.com/watch?v=PZRI1IfStY0

只要你的号码是整数，这个方法就有效:

double dnexp = 12345678;
System.out.println("dexp: " + (long)dexp);

如果双精度变量在小数点后有精度，它将截断它。

转换科学符号的好方法

String.valueOf (YourDoubleValue.longValue ())

对于用double表示的整数值，可以使用这段代码，它比其他解决方案快得多。

public static String doubleToString(final double d) {
    // check for integer, also see https://stackoverflow.com/a/9898613/868941 and
    // https://github.com/google/guava/blob/master/guava/src/com/google/common/math/DoubleMath.java
    if (isMathematicalInteger(d)) {
        return Long.toString((long)d);
    } else {
        // or use any of the solutions provided by others, this is the best
        DecimalFormat df = 
            new DecimalFormat("0", DecimalFormatSymbols.getInstance(Locale.ENGLISH));
        df.setMaximumFractionDigits(340); // 340 = DecimalFormat.DOUBLE_FRACTION_DIGITS
        return df.format(d);
    }
}

// Java 8+
public static boolean isMathematicalInteger(final double d) {
    return StrictMath.rint(d) == d && Double.isFinite(d);
}

简而言之:

如果你想摆脱尾随0和Locale问题，那么你应该使用:

double myValue = 0.00000021d;

DecimalFormat df = new DecimalFormat("0", DecimalFormatSymbols.getInstance(Locale.ENGLISH));
df.setMaximumFractionDigits(340); // 340 = DecimalFormat.DOUBLE_FRACTION_DIGITS

System.out.println(df.format(myValue)); // Output: 0.00000021

解释:

为什么其他答案不适合我:

Double.toString() or System.out.println or FloatingDecimal.toJavaFormatString uses scientific notations if double is less than 10^-3 or greater than or equal to 10^7 By using %f, the default decimal precision is 6, otherwise you can hardcode it, but it results in extra zeros added if you have fewer decimals. Example: double myValue = 0.00000021d; String.format("%.12f", myvalue); // Output: 0.000000210000 By using setMaximumFractionDigits(0); or %.0f you remove any decimal precision, which is fine for integers/longs, but not for double: double myValue = 0.00000021d; System.out.println(String.format("%.0f", myvalue)); // Output: 0 DecimalFormat df = new DecimalFormat("0"); System.out.println(df.format(myValue)); // Output: 0 By using DecimalFormat, you are local dependent. In French locale, the decimal separator is a comma, not a point: double myValue = 0.00000021d; DecimalFormat df = new DecimalFormat("0"); df.setMaximumFractionDigits(340); System.out.println(df.format(myvalue)); // Output: 0,00000021 Using the ENGLISH locale makes sure you get a point for decimal separator, wherever your program will run.

为什么使用340然后setMaximumFractionDigits?

两个原因:

setMaximumFractionDigits接受一个整数，但是它的实现有DecimalFormat允许的最大数字。DOUBLE_FRACTION_DIGITS等于340 翻倍。MIN_VALUE = 4.9E-324，因此使用340位数字，您肯定不会四舍五入的双精度和损失精度。