我正在WPF中写一个模态对话框。我如何设置一个WPF窗口没有关闭按钮?我仍然希望它的WindowState有一个正常的标题栏。

我找到了ResizeMode、WindowState和WindowStyle,但这些属性都不允许我隐藏关闭按钮,而是显示标题栏,就像在模态对话框中一样。


当前回答

这就是你的问题所在。窗口框右上方的关闭按钮不是WPF窗口的一部分,但它属于由操作系统控制的窗口框的一部分。这意味着你必须使用Win32互操作来实现。

或者,您可以使用noframe并提供您自己的“框架”或根本没有框架。

其他回答

这不会消除关闭按钮,但它将阻止某人关闭窗口。

把这个放在文件后面的代码中:

protected override void OnClosing(CancelEventArgs e)
{
   base.OnClosing(e);
   e.Cancel = true;
}

我尝试了Viachaslau的答案,因为我喜欢不移除按钮而是禁用它的想法,但由于某种原因,它并不总是有效:关闭按钮仍然被启用,但没有任何错误。

另一方面,这总是有效的(错误检查省略):

[DllImport( "user32.dll" )]
private static extern IntPtr GetSystemMenu( IntPtr hWnd, bool bRevert );
[DllImport( "user32.dll" )]
private static extern bool EnableMenuItem( IntPtr hMenu, uint uIDEnableItem, uint uEnable );

private const uint MF_BYCOMMAND = 0x00000000;
private const uint MF_GRAYED = 0x00000001;
private const uint SC_CLOSE = 0xF060;
private const int WM_SHOWWINDOW = 0x00000018;

protected override void OnSourceInitialized( EventArgs e )
{
  base.OnSourceInitialized( e );
  var hWnd = new WindowInteropHelper( this );
  var sysMenu = GetSystemMenu( hWnd.Handle, false );
  EnableMenuItem( sysMenu, SC_CLOSE, MF_BYCOMMAND | MF_GRAYED );
}

让用户“关闭”窗口,但实际上只是隐藏它。

在窗口的OnClosing事件中,隐藏已经可见的窗口:

    If Me.Visibility = Windows.Visibility.Visible Then
        Me.Visibility = Windows.Visibility.Hidden
        e.Cancel = True
    End If

每次后台线程执行时,重新显示后台UI窗口:

    w.Visibility = Windows.Visibility.Visible
    w.Show()

当终止程序执行时,确保所有窗口都是/可以关闭的:

Private Sub CloseAll()
    If w IsNot Nothing Then
        w.Visibility = Windows.Visibility.Collapsed ' Tell OnClosing to really close
        w.Close()
    End If
End Sub

正如在其他答案中所述,您可以使用WindowStyle="None"来完全删除标题栏。

并且,正如其他答案的评论中所述,这阻止了窗口的可拖动性,因此很难将其从初始位置移动。

但是,你可以通过在窗口的代码后面文件的构造函数中添加一行代码来克服这个问题:

MouseDown += delegate { DragMove(); };

或者,如果你喜欢Lambda语法:

MouseDown += (sender, args) => DragMove();

这使得整个窗口可拖动。窗口中出现的任何交互控件,如按钮,仍将正常工作,不会作为窗口的拖拽句柄。

You may run into the need to toggle the window state depending on what page or user control is currently being displayed. (Yes, this is an unusual scenario, but it can happen. In our case we have a user control in our application that is displayed on an external touch screen for customers to interact with. We don't want our customers to have touch access to close the screen. But the rest of the application uses standard windows frames.) To do this from the code behind of the page or user control. Note: You must run it from the Loaded event not the constructor because the control hasn't been populated in the constructor and it will throw an exception.

// To toggle it off
Window.GetWindow(this).WindowStyle = WindowStyle.None;

// To turn it back on toggle it off
Window.GetWindow(this).WindowStyle = WindowStyle.SingleBorderWindow;